Nir David

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Nir David
נִיר דָּוִד‎
PikiWiki Israel 26245 Geography of Israel.JPG
Nir David is located in Jezreel Valley region of Israel
Nir David
Nir David
Coordinates: 32°30′13″N 35°27′26″E / 32.50361°N 35.45722°E / 32.50361; 35.45722Coordinates: 32°30′13″N 35°27′26″E / 32.50361°N 35.45722°E / 32.50361; 35.45722
Country Israel
DistrictNorthern
CouncilValley of Springs
AffiliationKibbutz Movement
Founded1936
Founded byHashomer Hatzair founders
Population
 (2019)[1]
729
Name meaningDavid’s Meadow
Websitewww.nir-david.org.il

Nir David (Hebrew: נִיר דָּוִד‎, lit. David's Meadow) is a kibbutz in the Beit She'an Valley in northern Israel. Founded on 10 December 1936 as Tel Amal, the first of the tower and stockade settlements, it falls under the jurisdiction of Valley of Springs Regional Council. In 2019 it had a population of 729.[1]

History[]

Nir David was founded on the 10 December 1936, under the name of Tel Amal. It was established as the first tower and stockade settlement (and the first kibbutz) in the Beit She'an Valley,[2]

In the 1940s, the kibbutz was renamed Nir David in honor of David Wolfsohn, second president of the World Zionist Organization. The communal dining room and two children's homes were designed by Zeev Rechter, architect of some of Israel's most iconic buildings.[3]

Nir David uses land that traditionally belonged to the depopulated Palestinian village of Al-Sakhina.[4]

Around 2010, the kibbutz fenced off the community and installed a locked steel gate at the entrance, after protest from people, who wanted access to the scenic Asi river.[5]

  • Nir David 1936

  • Nir David 1937

  • Nir David 1937

  • Nir David 1938

  • Nir David visit by Chaim Weizmann 1944

  • Nir David permanent houses 1945

  • Nir David, 1946

  • Members of Yiftach Brigade, "C" Company, at Tel Amal, 1948

Economy[]

The kibbutz's main income is from agriculture, e.g., field crops, orchards, and fish. Nir David Fish Breeding Farms has developed Tilapia strains with unique properties.[6] The kibbutz's "Nirotek" factory produces self adhesive and carbonless copy paper, and a metal factory exports horticultural vehicles and tools.[citation needed]

Landmarks[]

The Asi river
  • "Gan Hashlosha" - A semi-natural water park (formerly known by its Arabic name, Sachne).
  • "Gan-Garoo" - Australian zoo, which features Australian marsupial wildlife such as kangaroos and koala[7]
  • Village Inn - Lodging in Nir-David on the banks of the Asi river.
  • Guest ranch - a relatively large horse ranch offering horseback training for children and adults, from basic riding to competitive, and occasionally hosts equestrian show jumping competitions.
  • Holtzer Sport Center - A modern sport complex which includes a 25 m. swimming pool, basketball court and a multipurpose sports auditorium.

Notable residents[]

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b "Population in the Localities 2019" (XLS). Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 16 August 2020.
  2. ^ Bar-Am, Aviva; Bar-Am, Shmuel (February 28, 2015). "The gutsy little kibbutz with a river that runs through it". The Times of Israel. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
  3. ^ Rosenblum, Keshet (November 29, 2002). "A Room with a View of Israel of Old". Haaretz. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
  4. ^ Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. p. 58. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
  5. ^ Fight Over a Gentle Stream Distills Israel’s Political Divide, by Isabel Kershner, June 21, 2021, NYT
  6. ^ Tilapia brood stock
  7. ^ Beidas, Nadia (March 22, 2009). "Green Eggs and Trees: Kibbutz Nir David". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved April 29, 2019.

External links[]

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