Olympic winners of the Archaic period

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Ancient Olympia
EventAncient Olympic Games
SubjectAncient Olympic winners
Olympos.jpg
Catalog of the Archaic period
Period776 BC to 480 BC
Previousno data available
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Just how far back in history organized contests were held remains a matter of debate, but it is reasonably certain that they occurred in Greece almost 3,000 years ago. However ancient in origin, by the end of the 6th century BC at least four Greek sporting festivals, sometimes called "classical games," had achieved major importance: the Olympic Games, held at Olympia; the Pythian Games at Delphi; the Nemean Games at Nemea; and the Isthmian Games, held near Corinth.[1] The Olympic Games were perhaps the greatest of these sporting events, and all Olympian victors were highly appreciated among the Greeks.

History[]

The sophist Hippias of Elis was the first who drew up the list of Olympians in his work Olympians inscription, based perhaps on the records of Olympia, and the oral tradition memories of the older Olympiads were still live in Olympia. Conventional beginning was considered the Olympiad of 776 BC, when Coroebus of Elis win the foot race named stadion. The work of Hippias revised and continued in the 4th century BC by Aristotle, later by Eratosthenes, then by Phlegon of Tralles (Seleucia of Caria) and many others. Thus formed a kind of Olympians' chronicle, which was already in 3rd century BC the base of the ancient dating system.[note 1] Than younger tables survives complete the list of stadion winners by Sextus Julius Africanus (for the first 249 Olympiads), which included in a book by Eusebius of Caesarea.[2][3]

List of Olympic winners in the Archaic period[]

The table below is an attempt to give a list (as complete as possible) of Olympic winners in the Archaic period (776 BC to 480 BC) combining all surviving sources. The work is based on records in the surviving historical and literary sources, race inscriptions, the texts of the Oxyrhynchus Papyri, the testimony of Pausanias and the list of Sextus Julius Africanus. The first column shows the serial number of any Olympiad, the second column the same date, the third column contains the game and the fourth column lists the name and origin of the winner, or marked with [...] if the element is not readable on the papyrus and giving whenever possible a version of what could contain when an investigation exists over this element.[2][3][4][5]

Olympiad Year Game Winner Sources
001st 776 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Coroebus of Elis [2][3][4][5]
002nd 772 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Antimachus of Elis (or of Dyspontium) [2][3][4][5]
003rd 768 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion (or Androclos) [2][3][4][5]
004th 764 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Polychares of Messenia [2][3][4][5]
005th 760 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Aeschines of Elis [2][3][4][5]
006th 756 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Oebotas of Dyme (or Oebolas) [2][3][4][5]
007th 752 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Diocles of Messenia (or Daicles) [2][3][4][5]
008th[note 2] 748 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Anticles of Messenia [2][3][4][5]
009th 744 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Xenocles of Messenia (or Xenodocos) [2][3][4][5]
010th 740 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Dotades of Messenia [2][3][4][5]
011th 736 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Leochares of Messenia [2][3][4][5]
012th 732 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Oxythemis of Coronea (or of Cleonea) [2][3][4][5]
013th 728 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Diocles of Corinth [2][3][4][5]
014th 724 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Desmon of Corinth (or Dasmon) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDiaulos Hypenus of Pisa [2][3][4][5]
015th 720 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Orsippus of Megara [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDolichos Acanthus of Laconia [2][3][4][5]
016th 716 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Pythagoras of Laconia [2][3][4][5]
017th 712 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Polus of Epidaurus [2][3][4][5]
018th 708 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Tellis of Sicyon [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) ancient Pentathlon.svgPentathlon [2][3][4][5]
019th 704 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Menus of Megara (or Menon) [2][3][4][5]
020th 700 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Atheradas of Laconia [2][3][4][5]
021st 696 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Pantacles of Athens [2][3][4][5]
022nd 692 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Pantacles of Athens [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDiaulos Pantacles of Athens[6] [4]
023rd 688 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Icarius of Hyperesia (or Icarus) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing Onomastus of Smyrna[note 3] [2][3][4][5]
024th 684 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Cleoptolemus of Laconia [2][3][4][5]
025th 680 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Thalpis of Laconia (or Thalpius) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon (or Pagonus) [2][3][4][5]
026th 676 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Callisthenes of Laconia [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) ancient Pentathlon.svgPentathlon [7] [2][3][4]
027th 672 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Eurybus of Athens (or Eurybotus or Eurybate) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) ancient Pentathlon.svgPentathlon [7] [2][3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgPublic Tethrippon Dyspontium town[8] [3][4]
028th 668 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Chionis of Laconia (or Carmis or Charmis)[note 4] [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) ancient Pentathlon.svgPentathlon [7] [2][3][4]
029th 664 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Chionis of Laconia (or Carmis or Charmis)[note 5] [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDiaulos Chionis of Laconia (or Carmis or Charmis)[6] [3][4]
030th 660 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Chionis of Laconia (or Carmis or Charmis) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDiaulos Chionis of Laconia (or Carmis or Charmis)[6] [3][4]
031st 656 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Chionis of Laconia (or Carmis or Charmis) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDiaulos Chionis of Laconia (or Carmis or Charmis)[6] [3][4]
032nd 652 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Cratinus of Megara [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing [2][3][4]
033rd 648 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Gyges of Laconia (or Gylis) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Judo.svgPancratium [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon (Tyrant of Syracuse)[note 6] [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Equestrian.svgKeles (or Craxilas) [3][4][5]
034th[note 2] 644 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Stomas of Athens [2][3][4][5]
035th 640 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Sphaerus the Laconian [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDiaulos Cylon of Athens [2][3][4][5]
036th 636 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion[2] orOlympic schedule (Competitions) Judo.svgPancratium[9] Phrynon of Athens [2][3][4][5]
037th[note 7] 632 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Eurycleidas of Laconia [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion boys (or Polyneices or Polyneites) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling boys [2][3][4][5]
038th 628 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Olyntheus of Laconia [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling boys [note 8] [2][3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) ancient Pentathlon.svgPentathlon boys [3][4][5]
039th 624 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Rhipsolaus of Laconia (or Rhipsolcus) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling [2][3][4][5]
040th 620 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Olyntheus of Laconia [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling [2][3][4][5]
041st 616 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Cleondas of Thebes (or Cleonidas) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing boys (or Philytas) [2][3][4][5]
042nd 612 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Lycotas of Laconia [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling [2][3][4][5]
043rd 608 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Cleon of Epidaurus [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling [2][3][4][5]
044th 604 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Gelon the Laconian [2][3][4][5]
045th 600 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Anticrates of Epidaurus [2][3][4][5]
046th 596 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Crysamaxos of Laconia [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion boys [2][3][4]
047th 592 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Eurycles of Laconia [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon [3]
048th 588 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Glaucias of Croton (or Glycon) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing Pythagoras of Samos [2][3][4]
049th 584 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Lycinus of Croton [2][3][4][5]
050th 580 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Epitelidas of Laconia [2][3][4][5]
051st 576 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Eratosthenes of Croton [2][3][4][5]
052nd 572 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Agis of Elis [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Judo.svgPancratium Arrhichion of Phigalia (or Arrhachion) [2][3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon Cleisthenes (Tyrant of Sicyon)[7][10] [3][4][5]
053rd 568 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Agnon of Peparethus (or Hagnon) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Judo.svgPancratium Arrhichion of Phigalia (or Arrhachion) [2][3][4]
054th 564 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Hippostratus of Croton [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Judo.svgPancratium Arrhichion of Phigalia (or Arrhachion) [2][3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Equestrian.svgKeles Callius of Athens (son of Phaenhippus) [3][4]
055th 560 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Hippostratus of Croton [2][3][4][5]
056th 556 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing [...][11] the Lacedaemonian (son of Chilon of Sparta)[note 9] [3][4]
057th 552 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Ladromus of Laconia [2][3][4][5]
058th 548 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Diognetus of Croton [2][3][4][5]
059th 544 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing [3][4][5]
060th 540 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Apellaeus of Elis [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing boys [...]creon of Kea[7][12] [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling boys Milo of Croton[7] [2][3][4][5]
061st 536 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Judo.svgPancratium [3][4]
062nd 532 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion (or Eryxidas) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling Milo of Croton[7][note 10] [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Judo.svgPancratium orOlympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing [13]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon Cimon Coalemos (son of Stesagoras of Athens) [3][4]
063rd 528 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling Milo of Croton[7] [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon Peisistratos of Athens (son of Hippocrates) [3][4]
064th 524 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion (or Menander) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling Milo of Croton[7] [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon Cimon Coalemos (son of Stesagoras of Athens) [3][4]
065th 520 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion (or Anochas) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDiaulos (or Anochas)[6] [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Hoplitodromos.svgHoplitodromos (or Demaretus) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling Milo of Croton[7] [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing boys [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon [...] of Thebes [4]
066th 516 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Hoplitodromos.svgHoplitodromos (or Demaretus) [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling Milo of Croton[7] [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Judo.svgPancratium Timasitheus of Delphi[7] [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon (or the Illyrian) [3][4][5]
067th 512 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Phanas of Pellene [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDiaulos Phanas of Pellene [2][3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Hoplitodromos.svgHoplitodromos Phanas of Pellene [2][3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Judo.svgPancratium Timasitheus of Delphi[7] [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling [7] [3][4]
068th 508 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Isomachus of Croton (or Ischomachus) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Hoplitodromos.svgHoplitodromos [7] [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling [7] [4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Equestrian.svgKeles [Sons of ] [3][4]
069th 504 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Isomachus of Croton (or Ischomachus) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDiaulos orOlympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDolichos [7] [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Hoplitodromos.svgHoplitodromos [7] [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Unknown).svg(unknown game) Titas of [...][6] [4]
070th 500 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion (or Nicaestas or Nicias) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion boys [7] [3][14][15]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing boys [4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Chariot race.svgApene [3][4][5]
071st 496 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Tisicrates of Croton [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing [16] [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Equestrian.svgKeles (son of Exaenetus) [3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Equestrian.svgKalpe [3][4][5]
072nd 492 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Tisicrates of Croton [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svg(foot race) [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Equestrian.svgKeles [4]
073rd 488 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Astylos of Croton (or Astyalus) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDiaulos Astylos of Croton (or Astyalus) [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Hoplitodromos.svgHoplitodromos orOlympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDolichos [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) ancient Pentathlon.svgPentathlon [4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion boys [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing boys [4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Equestrian.svgKeles Hieron of Syracuse[6] [5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon Gelon (Tyrant of Syracuse) [3][4][5]
074th 484 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Astylos of Croton (as of Syracuse) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDiaulos Astylos of Croton (as of Syracuse) [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Hoplitodromos.svgHoplitodromos [4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDolichos [Dromeus of Stymphalia][7] [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling [7] [3][15]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Judo.svgPancratium [7] [4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing (or the Italian) [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon [4]
075th 480 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion Astylos of Croton (as of Syracuse) [2][3][4][5]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDiaulos Astylos of Croton (as of Syracuse) [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Hoplitodromos.svgHoplitodromos Astylos of Croton (as of Syracuse) [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDolichos [Dromeus of Stymphalia][7] [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling [7] [3][15]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing Theagenes of Thasos [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Judo.svgPancratium [Dromeus of Mantineia] [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion boys [Xe]nopithes of Chios[17] [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling boys [...]con of Argos [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing boys [...]phanes of Heraea [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon [Dae]tondas and Arsilochus of Thebes [3][4]
Olympic schedule (Competitions) Equestrian.svgPublic Keles Argos town[8] [3][4]

Supplementary list[]

The supplementary list contains Olympic winners of this period known from literary and epigraphic records, but who have been dated only approximately and cannot be included in specific Olympiads.[3]

Chronology Game Winner Sources
700 BC to 650 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgDolichos [3][4]
c. 636 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion [3][4]
612 BC to 592 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon Alcmaeon of Athens (son of Megacles) [3][4]
672 BC to 532 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon (three consecutive times) [3][4]
late 7th or early 6th century BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon (son of Cypselus of Corinth)[7] [3]
early 6th century BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling (son of Hipposthenes) (five times)[18] [3][4]
572 BC to 528 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing (four consecutive times)[19] [3][4]
c. 560 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon (son of Cypselus of Athens) [3][4]
550 BC to 500 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Equestrian.svgKeles [3][4]
c. 520 BC Olympic schedule (Unknown).svg(unknown game) Philippus of Croton (son of Butacides) [3][4][20]
late 6th century BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon Pantares the Sicilian (son of Menecrates of Gela)[6][21] [3][4]
510 BC to 491 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon Demaratus (King of Sparta) [3][4]
c. 500 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) ancient Pentathlon.svgPentathlon Akmatidas the Lacedaemonian [3][4]
c. 500 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Athletics.svgStadion boys Meneptolemos of Apollonia [4]
5th century BC Olympic schedule (Unknown).svg(unknown game) Damarchos of Parrhasia [3]
early 5th century BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Equestrian.svgKeles Echecrates of Pharsalus (or Echecratidas) [3]
early 5th century BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) ancient Pentathlon.svgPentathlon Theopombus of Heraea (son of Damaretos) (two times)[22] [3][4]
500 BC to 488 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing (two times)[7][23] [3][4]
500 BC to 484 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Tethrippon.svgTethrippon Callius of Athens (son of Hipponicus) (three times) [3][4]
c. 488 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing Diognetus of Croton[7] [4]
c. 484 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Wrestling.svgWrestling [7] [4]
before 484 BC Olympic schedule (Unknown).svg(unknown game) [3]
before 480 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing boys [3][4]
492 BC to 480 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) ancient Pentathlon.svgPentathlon [4]
500 BC to 476 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Chariot race.svgApene Anaxilas (Tyrant of Region) [3][4]
500 BC to 450 BC Olympic schedule (Competitions) Boxing.svgBoxing boys [3]

Notes[]

  1. ^ According to Encyclopædia Britannica (1911), Chronology (§ Olympiads).
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b None-Olympiad for Elis. Organized by Pisatans.
  3. ^ It was Onomastus who established the rules of Boxing, according to Eusebius, p. 196.
  4. ^ According to Eusebius, p. 198, Chionis was not the winner of this Olympiad, but Charmis of Laconia, who trained on a diet of dried figs.
  5. ^ Chionis could leap a distance of 22 feet (about 6,71 meters), according to Eusebius, p. 198.
  6. ^ Myron, son of Andreas, tyrant of Sicyon, according to Müller, p. 452.
  7. ^ Were performed for the first time the games for boys.
  8. ^ According to Eusebius, p. 199, exceptionally, only in this Olympiad, the boys fought in pancratium, and the name of winner was Deftelidas of Laconia.
  9. ^ Chilon died of happiness after the victory of his son (according to Diogenes, ch. III (Chilon), pp. 72-73).
  10. ^ He won six times at the Olympic games, six times at the Pythian games, ten times at the Isthmian games, and nine times at the Nemean games, according to Eusebius p. 202.

References[]

  1. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica 2006, The ancient Olympic Games.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj According to Eusebius.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh According to HHN.
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl According to FHW.
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df According to Müller.
  6. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h The chronological value is considered to be uncertain.
  7. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab The chronology is considered to be relevant.
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b The victory belongs to this town.
  9. ^ According to Diogenes, ch. IV (Pittacus), p. 74
  10. ^ This was in 584 BC, according to Müller, p. 454.
  11. ^ Mentioned as Damagetos, HHN, p. 503.
  12. ^ Mentioned as Leocreon (according to FHW) or Neocreon (according to HHN, p. 503).
  13. ^ According to Greek base Archived 2012-03-31 at the Wayback Machine of FHW.
  14. ^ According to FHW, this was on previous Olympiad.
  15. ^ Jump up to: a b c There is also a reference in the supplementary list below.
  16. ^ According to FHW, this was on next Olympiad.
  17. ^ According to FHW was from Kea.
  18. ^ According to FHW the first one as a boy.
  19. ^ Beginning (the most likely) from the 60th Olympiad (according to HHN) or maybe the 52nd Olympiad (according to FHW).
  20. ^ According to Herodotus Book 5: ch. 47, 1-2.
  21. ^ In 508 BC according to FHW.
  22. ^ In 484 BC and 480 BC according to FHW. Also there are references to wrestling by athlete Theopombus according to HHN, p. 503 (wrestling) and p. 507 (pentathlon).
  23. ^ In 500 BC and 496 BC (according to FHW), or in 492 BC and 488 BC (according to HHN, p. 503).

Sources[]

  • Diogène de Laerte. Des Philosophes (in Greek and French). I. Paris: Charpentier (1847). pp. 72–74.
  • Eusebius of Caesarea. Chronicon: Olympiads of the Greeks. Schoene-Petermann. pp. 191–220.
  • "Archaic Hellenism". History of Hellenic Nation (in Greek). 2. Athens Publishing. 1971. pp. 502–507. ISBN 960-213-097-0. OCLC 636806977. OL 18546042M. Athens Academy Award 1980
  • Foundation of Hellenic World. "The Olympic Victors". Archaic Era.
  • Karl Otfried Müller (1839). The history and antiquities of the Doric race. 2. Translated by Lewis, George Cornewall; Tufnell, Henry. London: Murray (Robarts - University of Toronto). pp. 446–462 App. VI.
  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Chronology (Olympiads)". Encyclopædia Britannica. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 312–313.

See also[]

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