Omata

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Omata
Tapuae Beach
Tapuae Beach
Coordinates: 39°5′38″S 174°1′13″E / 39.09389°S 174.02028°E / -39.09389; 174.02028Coordinates: 39°5′38″S 174°1′13″E / 39.09389°S 174.02028°E / -39.09389; 174.02028
CountryNew Zealand
RegionTaranaki
DistrictNew Plymouth District
WardCity
Area
 • Total21.6 km2 (8.3 sq mi)
Population
 (2018)[1]
 • Total939
 • Density43/km2 (110/sq mi)

Omata is a locality in Taranaki, in the western North Island of New Zealand.[2] It is located on State Highway 45 just southwest of New Plymouth.[3][4] Omata and Western New Plymouth are adjacent to the Tapuae Marine Reserve.

The area was the site of the Omata Stockade, built to house soldiers during tensions at the time of the First Taranaki War in 1860–61, and is near the site of the Battle of Waireka on 28 March 1860.[5] The stockade, designed and constructed by local settlers, was built on the site of Ngāturi Pā.[6] In August 1860, most of Omata village was burnt down during the war.[6] Troops were stationed at the stockade until 1866, and it was demolished by farmers and the remains auctioned off in late 1867.[6]

Demographics[]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
2006771—    
2013837+1.18%
2018939+2.33%
Source: [1]

The Omata statistical area covers 21.6 km2 (8.3 sq mi).[7] It had a population of 939 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 102 people (12.2%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 168 people (21.8%) since the 2006 census. There were 330 households. There were 468 males and 468 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.0 males per female. The median age was 46.3 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 180 people (19.2%) aged under 15 years, 126 (13.4%) aged 15 to 29, 498 (53.0%) aged 30 to 64, and 132 (14.1%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 94.9% European/Pākehā, 7.7% Māori, 1.0% Pacific peoples, 1.9% Asian, and 1.3% other ethnicities (totals add to more than 100% since people could identify with multiple ethnicities).

The proportion of people born overseas was 13.7%, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people objected to giving their religion, 55.0% had no religion, 37.7% were Christian, 0.3% were Buddhist and 1.3% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 159 (20.9%) people had a bachelor or higher degree, and 102 (13.4%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $39,400, compared with $31,800 nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 408 (53.8%) people were employed full-time, 144 (19.0%) were part-time, and 21 (2.8%) were unemployed.[1]

Education[]

Clubrooms of the New Plymouth Clay Target Club near Omata destroyed by a tornado

Omata School is a coeducational full primary (years 1–8) school with a roll of 217 students as of November 2021.[8][9] In 2003, the school celebrated its 150th jubilee.[10]

Omata electorate[]

Omata was an electorate for the New Zealand House of Representatives from 1853 to 1870. Seven Members of Parliament represented the electorate in the 1st to 4th Parliament.

References[]

  1. ^ a b c "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Omata (216400). 2018 Census place summary: Omata
  2. ^ "Place name detail: Omata". New Zealand Gazetteer. New Zealand Geographic Board. Retrieved 30 October 2007.
  3. ^ Peter Dowling (editor) (2004). Reed New Zealand Atlas. Reed Books. pp. map 34. ISBN 0-7900-0952-8.CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
  4. ^ Roger Smith, GeographX (2005). The Geographic Atlas of New Zealand. Robbie Burton. pp. map 84. ISBN 1-877333-20-4.
  5. ^ "The New Zealand Wars" by James Cowan, 1922, chapter 19.
  6. ^ a b c Prickett, Nigel (1994). "PAKEHA AND MAORI FORTIFICATIONS OF THE FIRST TARANAKI WAR, 1860-61". Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum. 31: 1–87. ISSN 0067-0464.
  7. ^ "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 14 February 2021.
  8. ^ "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
  9. ^ Education Counts: Omata School
  10. ^ "Jubilees & reunions: Omata-Hurford School 150th Jubilee". Education Gazette New Zealand. 81 (20). 4 November 2002.[dead link]
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