Ophrys fusca
Ophrys fusca | |
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Flower of Ophrys fusca | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
Genus: | Ophrys |
Species: | O. fusca
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Binomial name | |
Ophrys fusca | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Ophrys fusca, commonly known as the sombre bee-orchid or the dark bee-orchid, is a species of orchid native to the Mediterranean from southwestern Europe and northern Africa to western Asia.[1][2] Most subspecies of the Ophrys fusca are pollinated by males of Andrena bees.[3]
Subspecies[]
Five subspecies are currently recognized (May 2014):[1]
- Ophrys fusca subsp. blitopertha (Paulus & Gack) Faurh. & H.A.Pedersen - Turkey, Greek islands
- Ophrys fusca subsp. cinereophila (Paulus & Gack) Faurh.- Greece, Turkey, Cyprus, Lebanon, Syria
- Ophrys fusca subsp. fusca - from Portugal to Turkey
- Ophrys fusca subsp. iricolor (Desf.) K.Richt. - from Portugal to Turkey
- Ophrys fusca subsp. pallida (Raf.) E.G.Camus in E.G.Camus & A.A.Camus - Sicily, Tunisia, Algeria
References[]
- ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Altervista Flora Italiana, Ofride scura, Sombre Bee Orchid
- ^ Sto¨kl, J.; et al. (June 2005). "Pollinator attracting odour signals in sexually deceptive orchids of the Ophrys fusca group". Plant Systematics and Evolution. 254 (1–2): 105–120. doi:10.1007/s00606-005-0330-8.
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ophrys fusca. |
Categories:
- Ophrys
- Flora of North Africa
- Flora of Southeastern Europe
- Flora of Southwestern Europe
- Flora of Western Asia
- Plants described in 1800
- Orchidoideae stubs