Our Homeland Movement
Our Homeland Movement Mi Hazánk Mozgalom | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | MHM |
President | László Toroczkai |
Deputy President | Dóra Dúró |
Vice Presidents | István Apáti Előd Novák |
General Secretary | |
Founder | László Toroczkai |
Founded | 23 June 2018 |
Registered | 20 August 2018 |
Split from | Jobbik |
Headquarters | 1085 Budapest, József krt. 43. |
Newspaper | Magyar Jelen |
Youth wing | Youth of Our Homeland |
Paramilitary wing | Nemzeti Légió (2019–2020) Magyar Önvédelmi Mozgalom (2020–)[1] |
Membership (2020) | 1300[2] |
Ideology | Hungarian nationalism[3] National conservatism[4] Hungarian irredentism[5] Agrarianism[6] Social conservatism[7] Traditionalism[8] Economic nationalism Anti-corruption[9] Hard Euroscepticism[10] Anti-globalism Anti-communism[11] Anti-immigration[10] Green conservatism[4] |
Political position | Far-right[12][13] |
Religion | Catholicism[14] |
National affiliation | Mi Hazánk–FKgP |
Colours | Green White |
Slogan | Igazságot Magyarországnak! (transl. Justice for Hungary!) |
National Assembly | 2 / 199 |
European Parliament | 0 / 21 |
County Assemblies | 8 / 381 |
Website | |
mihazank | |
Our Homeland Movement (Hungarian: Mi Hazánk Mozgalom) is a Hungarian far-right political party founded by Ásotthalom mayor and former Jobbik Vice-President László Toroczkai and other Jobbik dissidents that left the organization after the party's leadership moved away from its radical roots.
History[]
On 14 October 2018, the party's politicians announced the party would organize a youth wing. On November 7, 2018, László Toroczkai announced to the media that 3 former Jobbik politicians, István Apáti, and János Volner (who later left) joined his political party.[15]
In early 2019, the party made an alliance with the right-wing Hungarian Justice and Life Party and the agrarian Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party.[16]
In May 2019, it was announced the party would be forming the National Legion, a uniformed 'self-defense' group similar to Magyar Gárda, the paramilitary wing of the nationalist Jobbik party, which was banned in 2009.[17][18]
In 2019 local elections, the party managed to win 8 seats in counties' assemblies.
Policies[]
Although the party identifies itself as a "third way" party, opposing the policies of both the left-wing opposition and the right-wing governing party Fidesz, Our Homeland Movement and its ideologies have been described as far-right and extremist.[19]
The party strongly opposes LGBT rights. After the release of a children's book, Meseország mindenkié, which features LGBT members and ethnic minorities as characters, the Deputy President of the party, Dóra Dúró, proceeded to call the book "homosexual propaganda" on a press conference, and destroyed a copy of it on said conference by ripping out its pages and putting them through a paper shredder. The move caused significant controversy and garnered international attention.[20]
Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, the party has protested lockdown measures set in place by the government, accusing them of "inciting panic" and ruining the country.[21] The party also promotes vaccine hesitancy, launching a petition against using COVID-vaccines on children aged 12–15.[22]
The party supports the reintroduction of the death penalty.[23][24]
History of leaders[]
Image | Name | Entered office | Left office | Length of Leadership | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | László Toroczkai | 23 June 2018 | present | 3 years, 6 months and 4 days |
Electoral results[]
European Parliament[]
Election year | # of overall votes | % of overall vote | # of overall seats won | +/- |
---|---|---|---|---|
2019 | 114,156 | 3.29% (6th) | 0 / 21
|
– |
Mayoral, the last elections was in 2019:
- Ásotthalom – László Toroczkai (since 2013)[25]
- Cserháthaláp – Dávid Dócs (since 2015)[26]
- Homorúd – Balázs Éberling (since 2019)[27]
Membership[]
Year | Membership | |
---|---|---|
2019 | 1000[28] | |
2020 | 1300[29] |
References[]
- ^ "A Nemzeti Légió beolvadt a Magyar Önvédelmi Mozgalomba". Magyar jelen. December 2, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2020.
- ^ https://magyarjelen.hu/szabadi-istvan-minden-valasztokeruletben-jeloltet-allit-a-mi-hazank/
- ^ Cseresnyés, Péter (November 18, 2018). "Horthy Commemoration Revives Political Debate over His Regentship". Hungary Today. Retrieved June 15, 2020.
- ^ a b Pálfy, Dániel Ábel (September 2, 2019). "Bármikor vállalom az átvilágítást! – Toroczkai László a Mandinernek". Mandiner. Retrieved June 15, 2020.
- ^ "Toroczkai: Történelmet csinálunk". Magyar Nemzet. Retrieved January 26, 2020.
- ^ "Demográfiai földprogramot szorgalmaz a Mi Hazánk". Mandiner. Retrieved August 5, 2020.
- ^ "A Mi Hazánk szerint 50 százalékos béremelés volna igazságos a postásoknak". Mi Hazánk. July 23, 2020. Retrieved July 23, 2020.
- ^ "Mi Hazánk Party Aims to Protect "Northern Civilisation"". Hungary Today. January 28, 2019.
- ^ "Mi Hazánk: nyomozást rendeltek el László Imre volt kabinetfőnökének ügyében". ATV. Retrieved March 27, 2021.
- ^ a b Vass, Ábrahám (May 21, 2019). "Mi Hazánk's EP Program: 'Roma Problem', Opposing Migration, Russia-Friendly Politicsp". Hungary Today. Retrieved June 15, 2020.
- ^ "Mi Hazánk Ifjai: kommunista nem lehet hős". Makó Híradó. November 3, 2019. Retrieved November 3, 2019.
- ^ Szijarto, Imre (June 14, 2020). "The Decline of Democracy in Hungary Is a Troubling Vision of the Future". Jacobin (magazine). Retrieved June 15, 2020.
- ^ Cseresnyés, Péter (April 29, 2020). "Mi Hazánk Leader Sues Facebook for Damage to Reputation". Hungary Today. Retrieved June 15, 2020.
- ^ "Alapító Nyilatkozat - Mi Hazánk Mozgalom". Mi Hazánk. Retrieved August 20, 2018.
- ^ "Az exjobbikos Volner János: Nekünk nem lesz oligarchánk". origo.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved November 7, 2018.
- ^ "A Független Kisgazdapárt is csatlakozna a MIÉP és a Mi Hazánk Mozgalom együttműködéséhez". Magyar Narancs. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
- ^ "Hungary far-right party forms uniformed 'self-defense' group". Fox News. May 14, 2019. Retrieved May 14, 2019.
- ^ "The National Legion — Far-right launches new paramilitary group in Hungary". Hungarian Free Press. May 15, 2019. Retrieved May 15, 2019.
- ^ Author, No (May 22, 2019). "Tension flares between Roma and nationalist extremists in Hungary". The Japan Times. Retrieved October 23, 2021.
- ^ "A Children's Book Is Becoming a Symbol of Resistance in Hungary's Fight Over LGBT Rights". Time. Retrieved October 23, 2021.
- ^ "Hungarian far-right party protests lockdown". AP NEWS. April 20, 2021. Retrieved October 23, 2021.
- ^ "Mi Hazánk Launches Petition Against Vaccination Rollout for Children". Hungary Today. July 13, 2021. Retrieved October 23, 2021.
- ^ "Mi Hazánk Calls for Public Debate on Possibility of Reinstating Death Penalty". February 3, 2020.
- ^ "New Hungarian radical party in favour of death penalty". July 26, 2018.
- ^ "Helyi önkormányzati választások 2019 - Ásotthalom (Csongrád megye)". Választás. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
- ^ "Helyi önkormányzati választások 2019 - Cserháthaláp (Nógrád megye)". Választás. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
- ^ "Éberling Balázzsal, Homorúd polgármesterével bővült a Mi Hazánk Mozgalom". YouTube. Retrieved September 16, 2020.
- ^ "Magyarországi párttagok száma 2019". June 18, 2019.
- ^ "Mi Hazánk tagok száma 2020". YouTube.
External links[]
- Our Homeland Movement
- Far-right political parties in Hungary
- Nationalist parties in Hungary
- Eurosceptic parties in Hungary
- Anti-communist parties
- Green conservative parties
- Hungarian nationalism
- Organizations that oppose LGBT rights
- 2018 establishments in Hungary
- Political parties established in 2018
- Jobbik breakaway groups
- Social conservative parties