Outline of the United Kingdom
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/212px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/110px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/LocationUK.png/220px-LocationUK.png)
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; a sovereign state in Europe, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK), or Britain.[1][2][3] Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain—a term also applied loosely to refer to the whole country—the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland and many smaller islands.
General reference[]
- The United Kingdom is...
- both a country and a country made up of countries
- both a nation state and a state made up of nations
- an island country
- a Commonwealth realm (1931–)
- Pronunciation: /juːˌnaɪtɪd ˈkɪŋdəm/ (
listen)
- Abbreviations: UK
- Common English country names: The United Kingdom, The UK, or Britain
- Official English country name: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- Common endonyms: United Kingdom, UK, Britain
- Official endonyms: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- Adjectivals: British, United Kingdom
- Demonyms: Briton, British, Brit
- Etymology: Name of Britain, Name of the United Kingdom
- Name of England
- Name of Northern Ireland
- Name of Scotland
- Name of Wales
- International rankings of the United Kingdom
- Terminology of the British Isles
- United Kingdom-related topics
- England-related topics
- Scotland-related topics
- Wales-related topics
- Northern Ireland-related topics
- ISO country codes: GB, GBR, 826
- ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:GB
- Internet country code top-level domain: .uk, .gb (not used)
Countries of the United Kingdom, Dependencies, Territories and Commonwealth[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/United_Kingdom-CIA_WFB_Map.png/190px-United_Kingdom-CIA_WFB_Map.png)
Countries of the UK and their subdivisions[]
- England
- Subdivisions of England
- Regions of England
- Counties of England (see also Metropolitan county and Shire county)
- Unitary authorities of England
- Districts of England (see also Metropolitan district and Shire district)
- Civil parishes
- Greater London
- London boroughs
- West Midlands
- Regions of England
- Subdivisions of England
- Northern Ireland
- Counties of Northern Ireland
- Local government in Northern Ireland
- Districts of Northern Ireland
- Scotland
- Subdivisions of Scotland
- Wales
- Subdivisions of Wales
Crown dependencies[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/British_Crown_Dependencies.svg/130px-British_Crown_Dependencies.svg.png)
Crown dependencies
- Isle of Man
- Channel Islands
- Jersey
- Guernsey
- Alderney
- Sark
British Overseas Territories[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/British_Overseas.png/300px-British_Overseas.png)
British Overseas Territories
- Anguilla
- Bermuda
- British Antarctic Territory
- British Indian Ocean Territory
- British Virgin Islands
- Cayman Islands
- Falkland Islands
- Gibraltar
- Montserrat
- Pitcairn Islands
- Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
- South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
- Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia in Cyprus
- Turks and Caicos Islands
Commonwealth of Nations[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Commonwealth_of_Nations.svg/300px-Commonwealth_of_Nations.svg.png)
The United Kingdom is a member state of the Commonwealth of Nations
- Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations
- Commonwealth realm
- Commonwealth citizen
- Head of the Commonwealth
- Commonwealth War Graves Commission (1917-)
- Commonwealth Games (1930-)
Geography, resources and demography[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Uk_topo_en.jpg/220px-Uk_topo_en.jpg)
Geography of the United Kingdom
- Location:
- Northern Hemisphere, on the Prime meridian
- Atlantic Ocean
- Eurasia (but not on the mainland)
- Europe
- Northern Europe and Western Europe
- British Isles
- Great Britain (entire island and adjacent isles)
- Ireland (northeastern sixth of the island)
- British Isles
- Northern Europe and Western Europe
- Europe
- Time zone: Greenwich Mean Time = Western European Time (UTC+00), British Summer Time = Western European Summer Time (UTC+01)
- Area of the United Kingdom: 244,820 km2 (94,530 sq mi) - 79th most extensive country
- Area of the countries of the United Kingdom
- Extreme points of the United Kingdom:
- North: Out Stack, Shetland Islands 60°51′N 0°52′W / 60.850°N 0.867°W
- South: Western Rocks, Isles of Scilly 49°51′N 6°24′W / 49.850°N 6.400°W
- East: Lowestoft Ness, Suffolk 52°28.87′N 1°45.77′E / 52.48117°N 1.76283°E
- West: Rockall1 57°35′N 13°41′W / 57.583°N 13.683°W
- High: Ben Nevis, Lochaber at 1,343 m (4,406 ft) 56°47′49.150″N 5°0′17.22″W / 56.79698611°N 5.0047833°W
- Low: The Fens at −4 m (−13 ft) 52°29′18″N 0°13′52″W / 52.48838°N 0.23118°W
- Land boundaries:
Republic of Ireland 360 km
- Land boundary:
France undersea in Channel Tunnel
- Coastline: 12,429 km
- Atlas of the United Kingdom
- Atlas of England
- Atlas of Northern Ireland
- Atlas of Scotland
- Atlas of Wales
- Economic geography of the United Kingdom
Ecoregions[]
List of ecoregions in the United Kingdom
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Satellite_image_of_Great_Britain_and_Northern_Ireland_in_April_2002.jpg/220px-Satellite_image_of_Great_Britain_and_Northern_Ireland_in_April_2002.jpg)
Environment[]
- Climate of the United Kingdom
- Environmental issues in the United Kingdom
- Conservation in the United Kingdom
- Energy in the United Kingdom
- Green building in the United Kingdom
- Ecoregions in the United Kingdom
- Renewable energy in the United Kingdom
- Green electricity in the United Kingdom
- Hydroelectricity in the United Kingdom
- Wind power in the United Kingdom
- Solar power in the United Kingdom
- Green electricity in the United Kingdom
- Geology of the United Kingdom
- Earthquakes in the British Isles
- National parks of the United Kingdom
- National parks of England and Wales
- National parks of Northern Ireland
- National parks of Scotland
- Protected areas of the United Kingdom
- Environmentally sensitive area (ESA)
- Heritage coast
- Scenic areas
- Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) – England, Wales, Northern Ireland
- National scenic area – Scotland
- Scheduled monument
- Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI)
- Special Area of Conservation (SAC) (European Union)
- Special Protection Area (SPA) (European Union)
- Wetlands designated under the Ramsar Convention (International)
- Wildlife of the United Kingdom
- Flora of the United Kingdom
- Trees of Britain and Ireland
- List of the vascular plants of Britain and Ireland
- Fauna of the United Kingdom
- List of mammals of the United Kingdom
- Birds of the United Kingdom
- List of birds of Great Britain
- List of birds of Wales
- List of reptiles of Great Britain
- List of amphibians of Great Britain
- List of fish of Great Britain
- Lists of insects of Great Britain
- Flora of the United Kingdom
- Climate of the United Kingdom
- United Kingdom Climate Change Programme
- List of UK extreme rainfall amounts
- Conservation in the United Kingdom
- Environmentally sensitive area
- Green belts
- Notable trees in Great Britain
- National nature reserve
- National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty
- Special Protection Area
- Site of Special Scientific Interest
- List of waterfalls of the United Kingdom
- List of natural disasters in the British Isles
- The Great Storm of 1987
Geographic features[]
- Coastline
- Islands
- Lakes
- Lochs
- Mountains and hills
- Volcanoes
- Rivers
- World Heritage Sites
Regions[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/National_Parks_in_England_and_Wales.png/220px-National_Parks_in_England_and_Wales.png)
- Time zone of the UK
Municipalities[]
- Cities
- Capital of the United Kingdom: London
- Second city of the United Kingdom
- Cities by population
- Towns:
- Towns in England
- Burghs in Scotland
- Towns in Wales
- Towns in Northern Ireland
- City status in the United Kingdom
- Conurbations
- Green belt
Natural Resources[]
- Energy in the United Kingdom inc. Renewable energy in the United Kingdom
- Biodiesel in the United Kingdom
- Coal mining in the United Kingdom
- Geothermal power in the United Kingdom
- Hydraulic fracturing in the United Kingdom
- Hydroelectricity in the United Kingdom
- Marine energy in the United Kingdom
- North Sea oil
- Solar power in the United Kingdom
- Wind power in the United Kingdom
- Food
- Agriculture in the United Kingdom
- Fishing industry in England
- Fishing in Scotland
- Hunting and shooting in the United Kingdom
- Materials
- Forestry in the United Kingdom
- Mining in the United Kingdom
- List of renewable resources produced and traded by the United Kingdom
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Population_density_UK_2011_census.png/180px-Population_density_UK_2011_census.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Northwestern_Europe_at_night_by_VIIRS_cropped_to_GB.jpg/180px-Northwestern_Europe_at_night_by_VIIRS_cropped_to_GB.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Countries_by_Population_Density_in_2015.svg/180px-Countries_by_Population_Density_in_2015.svg.png)
Demography[]
Demography of the United Kingdom
- Population of the United Kingdom: 64,105,700 (2013 estimate) making it the 22nd most populous country and, with a population density of 259/km2 (679/sq.mile), ranking it 51st on the List of sovereign states and dependent territories by population density. This is largely due to the particularly high population density of England which measures 406/km2.
- Population of the countries of the United Kingdom
- UK birth and deaths since 1960
- Immigration to the United Kingdom
Ethnicity[]
Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom
- Commission for Racial Equality
- British
- White British
- English
- Scottish
- Welsh
- Northern Irish
- Ulster-Scot
- Cornish
- White Irish
- Other Non-indigenous White Ethnic Groups
- Western European
- French migration to the United Kingdom
- Dutch people in the United Kingdom
- Italians in the United Kingdom
- Germans in the United Kingdom
- Spaniards in the United Kingdom
- Portuguese in the United Kingdom
- Scandinavian migration to Britain
- Eastern European
- Poles in the United Kingdom
- Baltic people in the United Kingdom
- Lithuanians in the United Kingdom
- Czechs in the United Kingdom
- Hungarians in the United Kingdom
- Greeks in the United Kingdom
- Serbs in the United Kingdom
- Romanians in the United Kingdom
- Bulgarians in the United Kingdom
- British Cypriots
- North American
- Americans in the United Kingdom
- Canadians in the United Kingdom
- Australians in the United Kingdom
- Other
- British Jews
- Irish Travellers
- Roma
- New age travellers
- Western European
- British Asian
- British Indian
- British Pakistanis
- British Bangladeshi
- British Sri Lankans
- Oriental British
- British Chinese
- Filipinos in the United Kingdom
- Japanese in the United Kingdom
- Koreans in the United Kingdom
- Thais in the United Kingdom
- Malaysians in the United Kingdom
- Singaporeans in the United Kingdom
- British Arabs
- Yemenis in the United Kingdom
- British Iraqis
- Armenians in the United Kingdom
- Iranians in the United Kingdom
- British Turks
- Black British
- British African-Caribbean community
- Barbadian British
- British Jamaican
- African migration to Britain
- Ghanaians in the United Kingdom
- Kenyan migration to the United Kingdom
- British Nigerian
- South Africans in the United Kingdom
- Ugandan migration to the United Kingdom
- Tanzanians in the United Kingdom
- Zimbabweans in the United Kingdom
- British African-Caribbean community
- Latin American migration to the United Kingdom
- Argentines in the United Kingdom
- Brazilians in the United Kingdom
- Colombians in the United Kingdom
- Ecuadorians in the United Kingdom
Government, monarchy, politics and honours[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Yukiya_Amano_with_Boris_Johnson_in_London_-_2018_%2841099455635%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-Yukiya_Amano_with_Boris_Johnson_in_London_-_2018_%2841099455635%29_%28cropped%29.jpg)
- Form of government: parliamentary multi-party representative democratic constitutional monarchy
- Censorship in the United Kingdom
- Elections in the United Kingdom
- British elections (specific elections)
- Gun politics in the United Kingdom
- Political parties in the United Kingdom
- Political scandals of the United Kingdom
- Taxation in the United Kingdom
Monarchy[]
- Air transport of the Royal Family and government of the United Kingdom
- British Royal Family
- British monarchs' family tree
- Monarchy of the United Kingdom
- Coronation of the British monarch
- Household Cavalry
- Household Division
- HMY Britannia
- Line of succession to the British throne
- List of British Royal Residences
- List of British monarchs
- List of Royal Yachts of the United Kingdom
- List of UK place names with royal patronage
- List of organisations in the United Kingdom with a royal charter
- Queen's Guard and Queen's Life Guard
- Royal Assent
- Royal Charter
- Royal Christmas Message
- Royal Collection Management Committee
- Royal Collection Trust
- Royal Collection
- Royal Household
- Royal Librarian
- Royal Library, Windsor
- Royal Peculiar
- Royal Philatelic Collection
- Royal Prerogative
- Royal Standard
- Royal Style and Titles Act
- Royal Train
- Royal Warrant of Appointment (United Kingdom)
- Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom
- Royal forest
- Style of the British Sovereign
- Succession to the British Throne
Branches of the government[]
Executive branch[]
- Head of state: Monarch of the United Kingdom, Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom
- Coronation of the British monarch
- Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom
- Coronation of the British monarch
- Head of government: Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (list), Boris Johnson
- Cabinet of the United Kingdom
- Departments of the United Kingdom Government
Legislative branch[]
- Parliament of the United Kingdom (bicameral)
- List of Parliaments of the United Kingdom
- List of Parliaments of Great Britain
- Upper house: House of Lords
- Lower house: House of Commons of the United Kingdom
- List of British MPs
Judicial branch[]
- Courts of England and Wales
- Courts of Northern Ireland
- Courts of Scotland
- Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
Foreign relations[]
Foreign relations of the United Kingdom
- History
- Timeline of British diplomatic history
- United Kingdom and the United Nations
- Special Relationship
- Diplomatic missions in the United Kingdom
- Diplomatic missions of the United Kingdom
International organisation membership[]
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a member of:[1]
|
|
Local government[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Town_Hall_Manchester.jpg/220px-Town_Hall_Manchester.jpg)
Politics of England[]
Politics of England
- Regional assemblies in England
- Local government in England
- History of local government in England
- Mayors in England
Politics of Northern Ireland[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/StormontGeneral.jpg/220px-StormontGeneral.jpg)
Politics of Northern Ireland
- Northern Ireland Assembly
- First Minister of Northern Ireland, Office vacant
- Deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland, Office vacant
- Local government in Northern Ireland
- History of local government in Northern Ireland
- Mayors in Northern Ireland
Politics of Scotland[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Edinburgh_Scottish_Parliament01_2006-04-29.jpg/220px-Edinburgh_Scottish_Parliament01_2006-04-29.jpg)
Politics of Scotland
- History of Scottish devolution
- Local government in Scotland
- History of local government in Scotland
- Provosts in Scotland
- Scottish Parliament
- First Minister of Scotland, Nicola Sturgeon
- Members of the Scottish Parliament
- 2007 Scottish Parliament election
- 2011 Scottish Parliament election
- 2016 Scottish Parliament election
- 2021 Scottish Parliament election
Politics of Wales[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Steps_-_Senedd.jpg/220px-Steps_-_Senedd.jpg)
Politics of Wales
- Local government in Wales
- History of local government in Wales
- Mayors in Wales
- Senedd (Welsh Parliament)
- Members of the Senedd
- Members of the 6th Senedd
- 2007 National Assembly for Wales election
- 2011 National Assembly for Wales election
- 2016 National Assembly for Wales election
- 2021 Senedd election
- Welsh Government
- Second Drakeford government
- First Minister of Wales, Mark Drakeford
Honours[]
- New Year Honours
- Queen's Birthday Honours
- Prime Minister's Resignation Honours
- Chivalric order
- Chivalric order#Modern orders
- List of honorary British knights and dames
- Category:British honours system
- Declining a British honour
Military and Defence[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Land_Rover_Defender_110_patrol_vehicles.jpg/220px-Land_Rover_Defender_110_patrol_vehicles.jpg)
British Armed Forces
Command[]
- Commander-in-chief: The Sovereign - Queen Elizabeth II
- Chief of the Defence Staff: General Sir Nick Carter
- First Sea Lord: Admiral Tony Radakin
- Chief of the General Staff: General Sir Mark Carleton-Smith
- Chief of the Air Staff: Air Chief Marshal Michael Wigston
- Chief of the Defence Staff: General Sir Nick Carter
- Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)
- Defence Council of the United Kingdom
Forces[]
- British Armed Forces
- British Army
- Royal Navy
- Royal Marines
- Royal Air Force
History[]
See § History
Related topics[]
- United Kingdom and weapons of mass destruction
- Nuclear weapons and the United Kingdom
Law and order[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Middlesex.guildhall.london.arp.jpg/250px-Middlesex.guildhall.london.arp.jpg)
Law of the United Kingdom
- 9-9-9 emergency telephone number
- British citizenship, British nationality law
- Cannabis in the United Kingdom
- Capital punishment in the United Kingdom
- Common law
- Constitution of the United Kingdom
- History of the Constitution of the United Kingdom
- Magna Carta (1215)
- Petition of Right (1628)
- Habeas Corpus Act (1679)
- Bill of Rights (1689)
- Great Reform Act (1832)
- Parliament Act (1911)
- Scotland Act 1998
- Northern Ireland Act 1998
- Government of Wales Act 1998
- House of Lords Act 1999
- Courts of the United Kingdom
- Crime in the United Kingdom
- Law of the European Union
- Human rights in the United Kingdom
- Civil liberties in the United Kingdom
- LGBT rights in the United Kingdom
- Freedom of religion in the United Kingdom
- High treason in the United Kingdom
- Law enforcement in the United Kingdom
- Diplomatic Protection Group
- National Crime Agency
- Special Branch
- List of prisons in the United Kingdom
- United Kingdom prison population
Law of England and Wales[]
- Courts of England and Wales
- Crown Prosecution Service
- Her Majesty's Prison Service
- Multi-Agency Public Protection Arrangements
- National Offender Management Service
- National Probation Service
- Police Federation of England and Wales
- Prison population of England and Wales
- Serious Fraud Office
Law of Northern Ireland[]
Northern Ireland law
- Independent Commission on Policing for Northern Ireland
Law of Scotland[]
Scots law
- Courts of Scotland
- Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service
- Faculty of Advocates
- Scottish Police Federation
- Scottish Prison Service
- Scottish Crime and Drug Enforcement Agency
Infrastructure[]
- Water supply and sanitation in the United Kingdom
Regulatory bodies[]
- Advertising Standards Authority
- Financial Services Authority or FSA
- Housing Corporation
- Office of Communications (Ofcom)
- Office of the Water Regulator (Ofwat)
- Press Complaints Commission
- Office of the Immigration Services Commissioner (OISC)
Trade Union Federations[]
- Irish Congress of Trades Unions
- Trades Union Congress
- Scottish Trades Union Congress
Transport[]
Transport in the United Kingdom
- British Rail
- Airports in the United Kingdom
- Bus transport in the United Kingdom
- Coach transport in the United Kingdom
- Railway system
- History of rail transport
- List of railway viaducts in the United Kingdom
- Stations A-Z
- London Underground
- Trams and Light Rail Trams and light rail systems
- Roads in the United Kingdom
- British car number plates
- Great Britain road numbering scheme
- List of car manufacturers of the United Kingdom
- List of motorways in the United Kingdom
- Motoring taxation in the United Kingdom
- Waterways in the United Kingdom
- British Waterways
- Waterways Ireland
- History of the British canal system
- Tunnels in the United Kingdom
- Cycleways in the United Kingdom
- Common Travel Area
- Transport Scotland
Economy[]
Economy of the United Kingdom
- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2008): 6th (sixth)
- Economic history of the United Kingdom
- The Industrial Revolution
- The Great Depression in the United Kingdom
- Financial services industry of the United Kingdom
- Banking in the United Kingdom
- Banks of the United Kingdom
- Bank of England
- Bank of Scotland
- Royal Bank of Scotland
- London Stock Exchange
- FTSE 100 Index
- Private finance initiative
- Currency of the United Kingdom: pound sterling
- ISO 4217: GBP
- British coinage
- British banknotes
- Pound sterling
- Communications in the United Kingdom
- Internet in the United Kingdom
- Companies of the United Kingdom
- Manufacturing in the United Kingdom
- Automotive industry in the United Kingdom
- Aerospace industry in the United Kingdom
- Pharmaceutical industry in the United Kingdom
- Construction industry of the United Kingdom
- Mining in the United Kingdom
- North Sea oil
- Energy in the United Kingdom
- Energy use and conservation in the United Kingdom
- Energy policy of the United Kingdom
- Energy policy of Scotland
- Legal services in the United Kingdom
- Real estate in the United Kingdom
- Tourism in the United Kingdom
- Tourism in England
- Tourism in Scotland
- Tourism in Wales
- Tourism in Northern Ireland
- Transport in the United Kingdom
- Economy of London
- City of London
History[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/A_new_map_of_Great_Britain_according_to_the_newest_and_most_exact_observations_%288342715024%29.jpg/220px-A_new_map_of_Great_Britain_according_to_the_newest_and_most_exact_observations_%288342715024%29.jpg)
- History of the United Kingdom
- Timeline of British history
- History of England
- Social history of England
- Timeline of English history
- History of Scotland
- Timeline of Scottish history
- History of Wales
- History of Northern Ireland
- Plantation of Ulster
- History of the formation of the United Kingdom
- Treaty of Union
- Acts of Union 1707
- Act of Union 1800
- British Empire and the Commonwealth
- UK underground
Historical states of the British Isles[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Brittain_410.jpg/220px-Brittain_410.jpg)
- Ancient Britain
- Avalon
- Roman Britain
- Caledonia
- Hibernia
- Kingdom of the Picts
- Kingdom of the Scots
- Heptarchy
- States in Medieval Britain
- Commonwealth of England
- Kingdom of England
- Kingdom of Ireland
- Kingdom of Scotland (when Picts and Scots merged in 843)
- Kingdom of Great Britain (when England & Scotland merged in 1707);
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (when Great Britain and Ireland merged in 1801)
By subject[]
- Economic history of the United Kingdom
- Economic history of Scotland
- Maritime history of the United Kingdom
- Maritime history of England
- Maritime history of Scotland
- Military history of the United Kingdom
- Military history of the United Kingdom during World War II
- Bletchley Park
- History of agriculture in Scotland
- History of Bangladeshis in the United Kingdom
- History of Christianity in Scotland
- History of company law in the United Kingdom
- History of education in England
- History of education in Scotland
- History of electroconvulsive therapy in the United Kingdom
- History of fire brigades in the United Kingdom
- History of fire safety legislation in the United Kingdom
- History of football in England
- History of football in Scotland
- History of labour law in the United Kingdom
- History of law enforcement in the United Kingdom
- History of lidos in the United Kingdom
- History of local government in the United Kingdom
- History of local government in England
- History of local government in Scotland
- History of local government in Wales
- History of medical regulation in the United Kingdom
- History of Megabus routes in the United Kingdom
- History of metrication in the United Kingdom
- History of psychosurgery in the United Kingdom
- History of rail transport in the United Kingdom
- History of rugby union in Scotland
- History of taxation in the United Kingdom
- History of the Church of England
- History of the Constitution of the United Kingdom
- History of the formation of the United Kingdom
- History of the Green Party of England and Wales
- History of the Jews in the United Kingdom
- History of the Jews in England
- History of the Jews in Northern Ireland
- History of the Jews in Scotland
- History of the Jews in Wales
- History of the Marranos in England
- History of rail transport in Great Britain
- History of rail transport in Ireland
- History of the Reformation in Scotland
- History of the socialist movement in the United Kingdom
- History of the trust movement in Scotland
- History of trial by jury in England
- History of violence against LGBT people in the United Kingdom
Culture[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Sunday_roast_-_roast_beef_1.jpg/220px-Sunday_roast_-_roast_beef_1.jpg)
Culture of the United Kingdom
- British cuisine
- English cuisine
- Northern Irish cuisine
- Irish cuisine
- Scottish cuisine
- Welsh cuisine
- Festivals in the United Kingdom
- Gambling in the United Kingdom
- British humour
- Marriage in the United Kingdom
- Marriage in England and Wales
- Marriage in Northern Ireland
- Marriage in Scotland
- Civil partnership in the United Kingdom
- Media of the United Kingdom
- Symbols of the United Kingdom, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man
- Coat of arms of the United Kingdom
- Flag of the United Kingdom
- Union Jack
- National anthem of the United Kingdom
- Prostitution in the United Kingdom
- Public holidays in the United Kingdom
- Religion in the United Kingdom
- Buddhism in the United Kingdom
- Christianity in the United Kingdom
- Hinduism in the United Kingdom
- Islam in the United Kingdom
- Judaism in the United Kingdom
- Sikhism in the United Kingdom
- World Heritage Sites in the United Kingdom
Architecture[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Belfast_City_Hall_and_Big_Wheel%21.jpg/220px-Belfast_City_Hall_and_Big_Wheel%21.jpg)
Architecture of the United Kingdom
- List of cathedrals in England and Wales
- Council Houses
- Energy efficiency in British housing
- Housing associations
- List of bridges in the United Kingdom
- National House Building Council
- New towns
- Piers (England and Wales)
- Reservoirs and dams in the United Kingdom
- Town and Country Planning in the United Kingdom
Architecture of England[]
- Abbeys and priories in England
- Crossing the Thames, including tunnels
- Historic houses in England
- Housing Corporation
Architecture of Scotland[]
- Abbeys and priories in Scotland
Architecture of Wales[]
- Abbeys and priories in Wales
Architecture of Northern Ireland[]
- Abbeys and priories in Northern Ireland
Gardens[]
- List of botanical gardens in the United Kingdom
- Gardens in England
- Gardens in Scotland
- Gardens in Wales
- Gardens in Northern Ireland
The arts[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Fly-Angel_edit_1.jpg/220px-Fly-Angel_edit_1.jpg)
- Art of the United Kingdom
- Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom
- Pornography in the United Kingdom
- British comedy
- Cinema of the United Kingdom
- Literature of the United Kingdom
- Music of the United Kingdom
- Television in the United Kingdom
- Theatre of the United Kingdom
Museums[]
- Museums in England
- Museums in Northern Ireland
- Museums in Scotland
- Museums in Wales
- List of British railway museums
Music[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/LedZeppelinChicago75_2.jpg/220px-LedZeppelinChicago75_2.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Proms-albert-hall-04.jpg/220px-Proms-albert-hall-04.jpg)
- Music of the United Kingdom
- List of music festivals in the United Kingdom
Popular music[]
- British pop music
- British popular music
- Early British popular music
- British Invasion
- New wave of British heavy metal
- Britpop
- One-hit wonders in the UK
- United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest
- Music Hall
Classical music[]
- BBC Symphony Orchestra
- BBC National Orchestra of Wales
- BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra
- BBC Philharmonic Orchestra
- City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra (CBSO)
- Hallé Orchestra
- Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra
- Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
- Royal Scottish National Orchestra
- Philharmonia
- London Symphony Orchestra
- London Philharmonic Orchestra
- Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra
- Scottish Chamber Orchestra
- The Proms
- British opera
- Ulster Orchestra
Folk music[]
- Music of England
- Music of Northern Ireland
- Music of Scotland
- Music of Wales
Theatre[]
- Royal Academy of Dramatic Art
- Royal National Theatre
- Laurence Olivier Awards
- Theatres in England
- Theatres in Northern Ireland
- Theatres in Scotland
- Theatres in Wales
Film[]
Cinema of the United Kingdom
- British Film Institute
- BFI Top 100 British films
- National Film and Television Archive
- British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA)
- British Independent Film Awards
- Carry On films
Cultural icons[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_-_Union_Flag.jpg/220px-Flag_-_Union_Flag.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Routemaster_RML2588_%28JJD_588D%29%2C_6_March_2004.jpg/220px-Routemaster_RML2588_%28JJD_588D%29%2C_6_March_2004.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/1985_Austin_FX4Q_London_taxi.jpg/220px-1985_Austin_FX4Q_London_taxi.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Mini_Cooper_S_1963.jpg/220px-Mini_Cooper_S_1963.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Cup_of_tea%2C_Scotland.jpg/220px-Cup_of_tea%2C_Scotland.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Milk_thistle.jpg/220px-Milk_thistle.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Edinburgh_Castle_dsc06361.jpg/220px-Edinburgh_Castle_dsc06361.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Sunshine_yellow_-_by_Spiralz.jpg/220px-Sunshine_yellow_-_by_Spiralz.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Land_Rover_Defender_110_XS_TD_DC_2015_-_front.jpg/220px-Land_Rover_Defender_110_XS_TD_DC_2015_-_front.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Stonehenge_2016.jpg/220px-Stonehenge_2016.jpg)
United Kingdom icons[]
- AEC Routemaster red double-decker bus
- Baked beans
- Basil Fawlty
- The Beano
- The Beatles
- Big Ben chimes
- Black Cab (hackney cab)
- Boudica
- Bowler hat
- Britannia
- British Monarchy
- Britpop
- British Rail
- British Bulldog
- Cap of Maintenance
- A Clockwork Orange
- Cool Britannia
- Concorde
- Coronation Street
- Crossroads
- Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom
- Cutty Sark
- Dad's Army
- Doctor Who
- Dig for Victory
- EastEnders
- England expects that every man will do his duty
- Excalibur
- Excalibur (comics)
- Fawlty Towers
- The Few, "..so much owed by so many to so few"
- Fish and chips
- Football (soccer)
- Frank Spencer
- Full breakfast: Full English, Ulster fry, Scottish, Welsh
- Gentleman's Relish
- God Save the Queen
- The Great Escape
- Hackney carriage
- Harry Potter
- HP sauce
- Hyacinth Bucket
- The Italian Job
- Jaffa Cakes
- James Bond
- John Bull
- King Arthur
- Land of Hope and Glory
- Land Rover Defender
- Last Night of the Proms
- The Lion and the Unicorn
- Lonsdale Belt
- The Lord of the Rings
- Marks & Spencer
- Marmite
- Mini
- Miniskirt
- Miss Marple
- Mod
- Monty Python
- Morrissey
- Page Three girl
- Pantomime
- Pint glass
- Police box
- Pub
- Punk
- Queen's Guard
- RMS Queen Mary
- Red Arrows
- Red post boxes
- Red telephone boxes
- Robin
- Rolls-Royce Motor Cars
- Royal Warrant
- Rule Britannia
- Rugby
- The Sex Pistols
- Sherlock Holmes
- Skinhead
- Special Air Service (SAS)
- Sten
- Suffragettes
- Supermarine Spitfire
- Swinging Sixties
- Tea (cup of)
- Tea (meal)
- Test Card F
- Thunderbirds
- Tommy Atkins (generic name for a British soldier)
- Brodie helmet (helmet worn by the above)
- Trooping the Colour
- Twiglets
- Umbrella
- Union Flag
- Weather
- We shall never surrender, ..fight them on the beaches speech
- Wallace and Gromit
- Wellington boot
- Winston Churchill
- Woolworths Group plc
English icons[]
- 1966 World cup squad
- And did those feet in ancient time
- Angel of the North
- Bangers and mash
- The Boat Race
- Clapham Junction
- Cricket
- Del Boy
- Dixon of Dock Green
- EastEnders
- English rose
- Full English breakfast
- Jack the Ripper
- King Arthur
- London Bridge
- London Eye
- M25 motorway
- Morris dance
- Only Fools and Horses
- Oxbridge
- Premier League
- Robin Hood
- Saint George's Cross
- Soho
- Spaghetti Junction
- Status Quo
- Stilton cheese
- Stonehenge
- There'll Always Be an England
- Three Lions
- Tower Bridge
- Tube map
- Tudor rose
- Yeoman
- Yeomen Warders
- White Cliffs of Dover
Northern Irish icons[]
- Carrickfergus Castle
- Free Derry
- George Best
- Giant's Causeway
- Glens of Antrim
- H-Blocks
- Harland and Wolff
- Hurling, administered by Ulster GAA
- Mourne Mountains
- Saint Patrick's Day
Scottish icons[]
- Alex Ferguson
- Auld Lang Syne
- Bagpipes
- Ben Nevis
- Billy Connolly
- Dundee cake
- Edinburgh Castle
- Eilean Donan Castle
- Flower of Scotland
- Forth Bridge
- Full Scottish breakfast
- Great Highland bagpipe
- Hackle
- Haggis (with neeps and tatties)
- Highland games
- Kilt
- Loch Lomond
- Loch Ness
- Old Firm
- Oatcake
- Porridge
- Robert the Bruce
- Robert Burns
- St Andrew's Cross
- Scotch whisky
- Scotland the Brave
- Scottish Premier League
- Scots Wha Hae
- Sgian-dubh
- Shinty
- Shortbread
- Stirling Castle
- Tam o' shanter
- Tartan
- Thistle
- Trews
- Tweed (cloth)
- Unicorn
- Up Helly Aa
Welsh icons[]
- Bryn Terfel
- Cymraeg (Welsh language)
- Daffodil
- Eisteddfod inc. National Eisteddfod of Wales
- Land of my Fathers
- Laver bread
- Leek
- Rhondda Valley
- Rugby union in Wales
- Tom Jones (singer)
- Welsh Dragon
- Welsh rarebit
- Welsh hat
Languages[]
Languages of the United Kingdom
- English Language
- English dialects
- British English
- Regional accents of English speakers
- English language in England
- Scottish English
- Welsh English
- Ulster English
- Hiberno-English
- Comparison of American and British English
- Oxford English Dictionary
- English dialects
- Celtic languages
- Welsh
- Scots Gaelic
- Irish/Irish language in Northern Ireland
- Cornish
- Manx
- Scots in Scotland and Ulster
- British Sign Language (BSL)
- Romany
- Indian, Pakistani and Bangladeshi languages
- Gujarati
- Telugu
- Tamil
- Hindi
- Punjabi
- Urdu
- Bengali
People[]
Demography of the United Kingdom
- British people
- Lists of Britons
- English people
- List of English people
- People of Northern Ireland
- Scottish people
- List of Scots
- Welsh people
- List of Welsh people
- Cornish people
- List of Cornish people
- List of people commemorated by blue plaques
Interest groups and societies[]
- British Professional Bodies
- Women's Institute
- List of UK learned societies
- List of London's gentlemen's clubs
- Pressure groups in the United Kingdom
Religion[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Westminster_abbey_west.jpg/220px-Westminster_abbey_west.jpg)
Religion in the United Kingdom
- Religion in England
- Religion in Northern Ireland
- Religion in Scotland
- Religion in Wales
- Christianity
- Assemblies of God in Great Britain
- Church of England (the established church in England)
- Church of Scotland (the national church of Scotland)
- Church of Ireland
- Church in Wales
- Episcopal Church of Scotland
- Free Church of Scotland (post 1900)
- Free Church of Scotland (Continuing)
- Free Presbyterian Church of Ulster
- Reformed Presbyterian Church of Ireland
- Reformed Presbyterian Church of Scotland
- Presbyterian Church of Ireland
- Presbyterian Church of Wales
- General Assembly of Unitarian and Free Christian Churches
- Methodism
- Open Brethren
- Non-subscribing Presbyterian Church of Ireland
- Roman Catholic Church in England and Wales
- Roman Catholic Church in Scotland
- Coptic Orthodox Church in Britain and Ireland
- Russian Orthodox Church in Great Britain and Ireland
- United Reformed Church
- Religious Society of Friends (Quakers)
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- Hinduism in the United Kingdom
- Hinduism in England
- Hinduism in Northern Ireland
- Hinduism in Scotland
- Hinduism in Wales
- Islam in the United Kingdom
- Islam in England
- Islam in Northern Ireland
- Islam in Scotland
- Islam in Wales
- Judaism
- History of the Jews in England
- History of the Jews in Scotland
- Sikhism in the United Kingdom
- Sikhism in England
- Sikhism in Scotland
- Buddhism in the United Kingdom
- Buddhism in England
- Buddhism in Scotland
- Druidism
- Other
- Atheism/ Irreligion
- Jedi
- Scientology in the United Kingdom
- Status of religious freedom in the United Kingdom
Sports, games, and pastimes[]
Sport in the United Kingdom The following are the major sports; local groups may well play many others.
Angling[]
Chess[]
- English Chess Federation
- Scottish Chess Championship
Cricket[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/English_cricket_team_1861.jpg/220px-English_cricket_team_1861.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Lord%27s_Media_Centre.jpg/220px-Lord%27s_Media_Centre.jpg)
- Cricket in England
- 2005 English cricket season
- England cricket team
- Marylebone Cricket Club
- County cricket
- Cricket in Scotland
- Scotland national cricket team
- Cricket in Wales
- England cricket team
- Wales national cricket team
- Cricket in Ireland
- Ireland cricket team
Hiking[]
- Long-distance footpaths in the UK
- Ramblers' Association
Association football[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/England_mai_2007_040.jpg/220px-England_mai_2007_040.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Oldfirm.jpg/220px-Oldfirm.jpg)
- British Home Championship
- England
- The Football Association
- English national football team
- FA Premier League
- The Football League
- FA Cup
- English football league system
- National League System
- Scotland
- Scottish Football Association
- Scottish national football team
- List of Scottish Football Clubs
- Scottish Football League
- Scottish Premier League
- Highland Football League
- East of Scotland Football League
- South of Scotland Football League
- Scottish Junior Football Association
- North Caledonian Football League
- Scottish Cup
- Northern Ireland
- Irish Football Association (not to be confused with the Football Association of Ireland)
- Northern Ireland national football team
- Irish Football League (not to be confused with the League of Ireland)
- Wales
- Football Association of Wales
- Welsh national football team
- League of Wales
Polo[]
- Hurlingham Polo Association
Rugby[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Lineout-EvW-2004.jpg/220px-Lineout-EvW-2004.jpg)
- Rugby union
- England
- Rugby Football Union
- England national rugby union team
- Guinness Premiership
- National Division One
- Rugby Football Union
- Wales
- Welsh Rugby Union
- Wales national rugby union team
- Pro14
- Welsh Premier Division
- Welsh Rugby Union
- Scotland
- Scottish Rugby Union
- Scotland national rugby union team
- Pro14
- Scottish Rugby Union
- Northern Ireland
- Irish Rugby Football Union
- Ireland national rugby union team
- Pro14
- Irish Rugby Football Union
- Calcutta Cup
- Powergen Cup
- British and Irish Lions
- England
- Rugby league
- England
- Rugby Football League
- Northern Ireland
- Rugby League Ireland
- Scotland
- Scotland Rugby League
- Wales
- Great Britain
- Challenge Cup
- England
Sport rowing[]
- Boat Race (Oxford vs Cambridge)
- Henley Royal Regatta
Skiing[]
- Ski Club of Great Britain
Other sports, games, and pastimes[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Olympic_Park%2C_London%2C_14_June_2011_%282%29_cropped.jpg/220px-Olympic_Park%2C_London%2C_14_June_2011_%282%29_cropped.jpg)
- London Olympics
- Bowls
- Curling
- Darts
- English billiards
- Eton Wall Game
- Fives (including Eton Fives)
- British Gliding Association
- Horse racing in Great Britain
- Lawn tennis
- Shinty
- Skittles
- Snooker
- Motorsport
Education[]
- Education in the United Kingdom
- Schools in the United Kingdom
- Preparatory school
- Grammar schools in the United Kingdom
- Independent school (UK)
- List of schools in the United Kingdom
- School years
- Universities in the United Kingdom
- British undergraduate degree classification
- List of universities in the United Kingdom
- National Union of Students of the United Kingdom
- Schools in the United Kingdom
Education in England[]
- Education in England
- Academy (England)
- General Teaching Council for England
- List of schools in England
- List of universities in England
- National Curriculum for England
Education in Northern Ireland[]
- Education in Northern Ireland
- List of schools in Northern Ireland
- Northern Ireland Curriculum
Education in Scotland[]
- Education in Scotland
- Curriculum for Excellence
- Educational Institute of Scotland
- General Teaching Council for Scotland
- Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Education
- List of schools in Scotland
- List of independent schools in Scotland
- List of universities in Scotland
- Students' representative council
- Scottish Secondary Teachers' Association
- Scottish Qualifications Authority
Education in Wales[]
- Education in Wales
- List of schools in Wales
- National Curriculum for Wales
See also[]
- List of international rankings
- Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations
- Member states of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
- Member states of the United Nations
- Outline of Europe
- Outline of geography
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b "United Kingdom". The World Factbook. United States Central Intelligence Agency. 2 July 2009. Retrieved 23 July 2009.
- ^ "Encyclopædia Britannica". Retrieved 25 September 2007.
Island country located off the north-western coast of mainland Europe
- ^ "Countries within a country". www.number-10.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 9 September 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2007.
Countries within a country
External links[]
Wikimedia Atlas of the United Kingdom
United Kingdom travel guide from Wikivoyage
- Official website of the British Monarchy
- Official website of the United Kingdom Government
- Official website of the national tourism agency (VisitBritain)
- Outlines of countries
- United Kingdom