Pakhal Sarkar

Pakhal is an area of the Mansehra district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It was ruled by the Sarkar Sultanate between 1190 and 1519. Also known as the Sarkar Kingdom,^[1] it was known for agricultural products such as rice and tobacco. The territory used to extend from Jalalabad, Afghanistan, to Kashmir.^[1]

It is named for the Sultan Sarkar Jahangir of the Swati tribe, who was later succeeded by his brother, Sultan Bahram. The Swati, after the fall of their kingdom in the Swat and Dir Districts, crossed the Indus River to take control of Sarkar and adjoining areas from the Karluk Turks.^[2]

Sultans[]

Sultans of the Gab Kingdom included:^[1]

Sultan Pakhal Sarkar^[3]
Sultan Bahram^[4]
Sultanate Dussehra
Sultan Arghush
Sultan Jahangir
Sultan Awais Swati
Sultan Was Anna Toman

References[]

^ ^a ^b ^c Abu-'Umar-i-'Usman (1999). Tabakat-I-Nasiri: A General History of the Muhammadan Dynasties of Asia, Including Hindustan, from A.H. 194 (810 A.D.) to A.H. 658 (1260 A.D.) and the Irruption of the Infidel Mughals Into Islam, Translated from Original Persian Manuscripts by Major H. Adegi Graphics LLC. ISBN 978-1-4021-7110-9.
^ "The lost Tajiks of Pakistan". We Mountains. Retrieved 2021-08-10.
^ "The lost Tajiks of Pakistan".
^ Sewell, Robert. "Analytical History of India".

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[:0-1] Abu-'Umar-i-'Usman (1999). Tabakat-I-Nasiri: A General History of the Muhammadan Dynasties of Asia, Including Hindustan, from A.H. 194 (810 A.D.) to A.H. 658 (1260 A.D.) and the Irruption of the Infidel Mughals Into Islam, Translated from Original Persian Manuscripts by Major H. Adegi Graphics LLC. ISBN 978-1-4021-7110-9.

[2] "The lost Tajiks of Pakistan". We Mountains. Retrieved 2021-08-10.

[3] "The lost Tajiks of Pakistan".

[4] Sewell, Robert. "Analytical History of India".

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