Palaeotragus
Palaeotragus Temporal range:
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Skeletal mount, Tianjin Natural History Museum | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Artiodactyla |
Family: | Giraffidae |
Genus: | †Palaeotragus Gaudry 1861[1] |
Species | |
See text |
Palaeotragus ("ancient goat") is a genus of very large, primitive, okapi-like giraffids from the Miocene of Africa and Eurasia.
Palaeotragus primaevus is the older species, being found in early to mid-Miocene strata, while P. germaini is found in Late Miocene strata. P. primaevus is distinguished from P. germaini by the lack of ossicones. It was also the smaller species, being a little under 2 m (6 ft 7 in) at the shoulders. P. germaini had a pair of ossicones, and in life, it would have resembled either a short-necked, 3 m (9.8 ft) tall giraffe, or a gargantuan okapi.
Species[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/%E5%B0%8F%E9%BD%BF%E5%8F%A4%E9%BA%9F_Palaeotragus_microdon.jpg/220px-%E5%B0%8F%E9%BD%BF%E5%8F%A4%E9%BA%9F_Palaeotragus_microdon.jpg)
P. microdon fossil
The genus consists of the following species:
- Palaeotragus germaini
- Palaeotragus primaevus
References[]
- ^ Palaeotragus in the Paleobiology Database. Retrieved May 2013.
Further reading[]
- Gaudry, Albert (1861). "Paléontologie. — Résultats des fouilles entreprises en Grèce sous les auspices de l'Académie". Comptes-rendus de l'Académie des Sciences. 53. Paris. p. 239. OCLC 469002103.
External links[]
Media related to Palaeotragus at Wikimedia Commons
Categories:
- Miocene mammals of Europe
- Prehistoric giraffes
- Miocene even-toed ungulates
- Miocene genus extinctions
- Prehistoric even-toed ungulate genera
- Miocene mammals of Asia
- Miocene mammals of Africa
- Fossil taxa described in 1861
- Prehistoric even-toed ungulate stubs