Parliamentary terms of Turkey

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Below is the list of the Parliamentary terms of Turkey beginning by 1920. [1] The duration of each term is marked by the elections except for the end point of the 11th and 16th terms which were the coups of 1960 and 1980 respectively.

No From To Governments
in the term 		Speaker(s)
1 23 Apr 1920 28 Jun 1923 I-II-III-IV-V Mustafa Kemal Atatürk[Note 1]
2 11Aug 1923 1 Nov 1927 1st-2nd-3rd-4th Mustafa Kemal Atatürk-Ali Fethi Okyar-Kazım Özalp[Note 2]
3 1 Nov 1927 4 May 1931 5th- 6th Kazım Özalp
4 4 May 1931 1 May 1935 7th Kazım Özalp
5 1 May 1935 3 Apr 1939 8th- 9th-10th Abdülhalik Renda
6 3 Apr 1939 8 Mar 1943 11th-12th-13th Abdülhalik Renda
7 8 Mar 1943 5 Aug 1946 14th Abdülhalik Renda
8 5 Aug 1946 14 May 1950 15th-16th-17th-18th Kazım Karabekir-Ali Fuat Cebesoy-Şükrü Saracoğlu
9 14 May 1950 2 May 1954 19th-20th Refik Koraltan
10 2 May 1954 27 Oct 1957 21st-22nd Refik Koraltan
11 27 Oct 1957 27 May 1960 23rd[Note 3] Refik Koraltan
— 6 Jan 1961 15 Oct 1961 24th-25th Kâzım Orbay
12 15 Oct 1961 10 Oct 1965 26th-27th-28th-29th Fuat Sirmen
13 10 Oct 1965 12 Oct 1969 30th Ferruh Bozbeyli
14 12 Oct 1969 14 Oct 1973 31st-32nd-33rd-34th-35th-36th Ferruh Bozbeyli-Sabit Osman Avcı
15 14 Oct 1973 5 Jun 1977 37th-38th-39th Kemal Güven
16 5 Jun 1977 12 Sep 1980 40th-41st-42nd-43rd[Note 4] Cahit Karakaş
— 15 Oct 1981 6 Nov 1983 44th Sadi Irmak
17 6 Nov 1983 29 Nov 1987 45th Necmettin Karaduman
18 29 Dec 1987 20 Oct 1991 46th-47th-48th Yıldırım Akbulut-Kaya Erdem
19 20 Oct 1991 24 Dec 1995 49th-50th- 51st-52nd Hüsamettin Cindoruk-İsmet Sezgin
20 24 Dec 1995 18 Apr 1999 53rd-54th-55th-56th Mustafa Kalemli-Hikmet Çetin
21 18 Apr 1999 3 Nov 2002 57th Yıldırım Akbulut-Ömer İzgi
22 14 Nov 2002 22 Jul 2007 58th-59th Bülent Arınç
23 4 Aug 2007 12 Jun 2011 60th Köksal Toptan-Mehmet Ali Şahin
24 28 Jun 2011 7 Jun 2015 61st-62nd Cemil Çiçek
25 7 Jun 2015 17 Nov 2015 63rd İsmet Yılmaz
26 17 Nov 2015 7 July 2018 64th-65th İsmail Kahraman
27 7 July 2018 66th Binali Yıldırım-Mustafa Şentop

Notes[]

  1. ^ Before 1934, surnames were not in use in Turkey, which would remain true until the Surname Law. The surnames given in the list are the surnames the speakers adopted later.
  2. ^ Republic was proclaimed on 29 October 1923. Mustafa Kemal's term as the speaker ended on this date
  3. ^ Next two governments were formed out of the parliament
  4. ^ Next government was formed out of the parliament

References[]

  1. ^ Election date page (in Turkish)
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