Pechiparai Reservoir

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Pechiparai Dam
Pechiparai dam.JPG
Water flowing through the gate of Pechiparai dam
Pechiparai Reservoir is located in India
Pechiparai Reservoir
Location of Pechiparai Dam in India
Coordinates8°26′33″N 77°18′49″E / 8.44249°N 77.31354°E / 8.44249; 77.31354
Opening date1906[1]
Dam and spillways
Length555 m[1]
Spillways6
Spillway typeOgee
Reservoir
Total capacity123 TCM[1]

Pechiparai Reservoir is a reservoir located 43 kilometres (27 mi) from the town of Nagercoil, near the village of Pechiparai in Kanyakumari District, Tamil Nadu, India.It was built by the British chief engineer Humphreys Alexander Minchin (1868 – 1913) were a pillar has been erected in remembrance.

The reservoir was formed by the construction of the Jincy Dam, which was built across the Kodayar River about 1 mi (1.6 km) below the confluence of the Kallar, Chittar and Kuttiyar tributaries. It was built during the period 1897 - 1906 by the European engineer, Mr. Minchin,(called as mookanthurai by the local people) during the reign of the Travancore Maharaja Moolam Thirunal.

Jincy Reservoir, Kanyakumari District, with the Western Ghats in the background

The original cost of construction of the dam was Indian Rupees 216.1 Lakhs (in the late 19th century). The catchment area of the reservoir is 207.19 km2 (80.00 sq mi), and the depth is 14.63 m (48.0 ft). The dam is a straight gravity type masonry dam 425.5 m (1,396 ft) long and 120.7 m (396 ft) high above the deepest foundation. There is no inspection gallery.

The water from the reservoir is used for both irrigation of crops and for drinking purposes, which has led to conflict between farmers who want to use all the water for their crops, and local authorities, who don't have another place to draw drinking water from, for supply to the urban areas. The dam is surrounded by hills of the Western Ghats.[2]

PECHIPARAI RESERVOIR, KANYAKUMARI DISTRICT

References[]

  1. ^ a b c "Pechiparai Dam D00914". India-WRIS. Retrieved 27 December 2018.
  2. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 18 June 2009. Retrieved 30 April 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)


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