Philiris fulgens

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Philiris fulgens
Philiris fulgens.jpg
P. f. fulgens
Philiris fulgens septentrionalis.jpg
P. f. septentrionalis
Scientific classification
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P. fulgens
Binomial name
Philiris fulgens
Synonyms
  • Holochila fulgens Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1897[2]
  • Philiris kurandae Waterhouse, 1902

Philiris fulgens, the purple moonbeam, is a species of butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Indonesia, New Guinea and Australia (northern Queensland).

The wingspan is about 25 mm. Males have metallic purplish-blue forewings with black wingtips and metallic turquoise hindwings with a black margin. Females are similar, but have a more turquoise coloration, with wider black margins.

The larvae feed on , Litsea leefeana, Litsea australis and Endiandra hypotephra. They skeletonize the leaves of their host plant. The larvae are green with a yellow dorsal line. Full-grown larvae can reach a length of about 13 mm. Pupation takes place in an approximately 1 cm long green pupa with a few orange markings and a brown dorsal patch, which is spun under a leaf.[3]

Subspecies[]

  • P. f. fulgens (Moluccas, Ambon, Serang)
  • P. f. bicolorata Wind & Clench, 1947 (Aru)
  • P. f. kurandae Waterhouse, 1902 (Australia: Cairns district)
  • P. f. septentrionalis Joicey & Talbot, 1916 (Biak, Kapaur)

References[]

  1. ^ "Philiris Röber, 1891" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
  2. ^ Grose-Smith, Henley (1897). "Lycænidæ (Oriental)". Rhopalocera Exotica. 3. London: Woodfall and Kinder. p. 8. Pl. 10, Fig. 14, 15.
  3. ^ Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia


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