Pratulin Martyrs

Pratulin Martyrs[1]
Pratulin martyrs in 1874 by Walery Eljasz Radzikowski
Martyrs
Died	24 January 1874
Venerated in	Roman Catholic Church, Eastern Catholic Churches
Beatified	October 6, 1996 by Pope John Paul II
Major shrine	St. Nikita Byzantine Catholic Church, Kostomłoty, Poland
Feast	January 24

The Pratulin Martyrs were a group of 13 Greek Catholic men and boys who were killed by soldiers of the Imperial Russian Army on January 24, 1874, in the village of Pratulin, near Biała Podlaska. During the forced Conversion of Chelm Eparchy, the Russian authorities forcibly converted all Greek Catholics in Congress Poland and assigned their churches to the Russian Orthodox Church.

In a protest against the Russification and confiscation of the church, the Greek Catholic community gathered in front of the church, but were fired upon by the Russian forces, killing 13 of the protesters. The Ruthenian Catholic Church has erected a shrine to their memory there.

The massacre in Pratulin was the best documented among many such events that took place in the region of South Podlasie, and thus, to represent the martyrs considered to have given their life for faith and Christian unity during those times, the Latin Rite diocese of Siedlce chose to present the case for the beatification of the victims in 1938. They were beatified by Pope John Paul II on October 6, 1996. In 1998, some of their relics were transferred to the Byzantine-Slavonic Rite church in nearby Kostomłoty, where the Shrine of the Martyrs of Pratulin was established.

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External links[]

• The Servants of God Wincenty Lewoniuk and 12 Companions