Premna

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Premna
Premna serratifolia.jpg
Premna serratifolia
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Subfamily:
Genus: Premna
L.
Synonyms[1]
  • Scrophularioides G.Forst. without description
  • Scobia Noronha
  • Solia Noronha
  • Holochiloma Hochst.
  • Gumira Rumph. ex Hassk.
  • Tatea F.Muell.
  • Pygmaeopremna Merr.
  • Surfacea Moldenke

Premna is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, first described for modern science in 1771. It is widespread through tropical and subtropical regions in Africa, southern Asia, northern Australia, and various islands in the Pacific and Indian Oceans.[1][2]

Species[1]
  1. Premna acuminata R.Br. - Australia, New Guinea
  2. W.W.Sm. - southwestern China (Yunnan, Sichuan)
  3. H.J.Lam - Palau
  4. Moldenke - Madagascar
  5. Wall. ex Schauer - Thailand, Myanmar
  6. Gürke - tropical Africa
  7. H.J.Lam - Palau
  8. H.R.Fletcher - Thailand, Laos, Vietnam
  9. Moldenke - Madagascar
  10. A.Rajendran & P.Daniel - Tamil Nadu
  11. Dop - Vietnam
  12. Premna barbata Wall. ex Schauer - Indian Subcontinent, Myanmar
  13. C.B.Clarke - Indian Subcontinent, Myanmar, Vietnam
  14. Moldenke - Uganda, Rwanda, Zaïre
  15. Wall. ex C.B.Clarke - Himalayas, Tibet, Yunnan, Nepal, Assam, Bhutan, Myanmar
  16. Dop - Cambodia, Vietnam
  17. H.Lév - China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi)
  18. Dop - Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, China (Hainan, Yunnan)
  19. (Bojer) Gürke - Kenya, Tanzania, Guinea-Bissau
  20. Craib - Thailand
  21. C.Pei & S.L.Chen ex C.Y.Wu - China (Guangxi, Yunnan)
  22. Moldenke - Zaïre, Angola, Cabinda
  23. Roxb. - Thailand, Vietnam, Malaya
  24. C.B.Clarke - Indian Subcontinent, Thailand, Andaman Islands
  25. Rottler - India, Sri Lanka, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
  26. Hand.-Mazz. - Vietnam, China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan)
  27. A.Rajendran & P.Daniel - Arunachal Pradesh
  28. Moldenke - Madagascar
  29. H.J.Lam - Indonesia
  30. Verdc. - Kenya
  31. Craib - Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
  32. Roxb. - Assam, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand
  33. C.Pei & S.L.Chen ex C.Y.Wu - China (Yunnan)
  34. Dunn - China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan)
  35. Craib - Indochina, Indonesia, China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan)
  36. H.R.Fletcher - Thailand
  37. Wight - southern India
  38. Hand.-Mazz. - China (Yunnan)
  39. Verdc. - Kenya, Tanzania
  40. Premna grandifolia A.D.J. Meeuse, illegitimate name, = Premna hutchinsonii
  41. Wall. ex Schauer - Myanmar
  42. Moldenke - New Caledonia
  43. Chun & F.C.How - China (Hainan)
  44. Premna hans-joachimii Verdc. - Tanzania
  45. (Hand.-Mazz.) C.Y.Wu - China (Sichuan, Yunnan)
  46. Roxb. - Himalayas, Yunnan, Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Indonesia, New Guinea, northern Australia
  47. Gürke - Zaire, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Zimbabwe
  48. Benth. - West Africa
  49. Moldenke - Madagascar
  50. Moldenke - Ivory Coast
  51. Wall. ex Schauer - southern China, Himalayas, Indochina
  52. T.K.Paul - West Bengal
  53. C.B.Clarke - Assam, Thailand
  54. Moldenke - Madagascar
  55. Hemsl - China (Guizhou, Hubei, Jiangxi, Sichuan)
  56. Moldenke - Madagascar
  57. Roxb. - Himalayas
  58. Moldenke - Madagascar
  59. A.Chev. - West Africa
  60. Wall. ex Schauer - Assam, Indochina
  61. Moldenke - Madagascar
  62. Schauer - Mariana Islands
  63. Moldenke - Zaïre, Angola
  64. Premna maxima T.C.E. Fr. - Kenya
  65. W.W.Sm. - China (Yunnan)
  66. Schauer - India, Assam, Bangladesh
  67. Turcz. - Japan, Ryukyu Islands, China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zhejiang)
  68. C.B.Clarke - Assam
  69. Baker - Nigeria, Bioko
  70. Domin - Queensland
  71. Premna mollissima Roth - Indian Subcontinent, Yunnan, Indochina, Philippines
  72. (H.Pearson) W.Piep - Mozambique, Swaziland, South Africa
  73. De Wild - Zaïre
  74. A.Rajendran & P.Daniel - Tamil Nadu
  75. Chiov. - Ethiopia
  76. Miq. - Indonesia, Philippines
  77. Premna odorata Blanco - - Indian Subcontinent, Yunnan, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, northern Australia; naturalized in Miami-Dade County in Florida[3]
  78. C.Y.Wu - China (Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan)
  79. Baker - Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania
  80. Capuron - Madagascar
  81. C.Pei & S.L.Chen - China (Guangxi)
  82. Ridl.- Borneo, Indonesia
  83. Premna parasitica Blume - Indonesia
  84. C.Pei - China (Yunnan)
  85. (C.B.Clarke) Gamble - Kerala, Tamil Nadu
  86. H.J.Lam - Mariana Islands
  87. Moldenke - Madagascar
  88. Moldenke - Madagascar
  89. C.B.Clarke - Assam, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Java
  90. Hiern - Angola
  91. Moon - India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka
  92. Premna protrusa A.C.Sm. & S.Darwin - Fiji
  93. Premna puberula Pamp. - China (Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan)
  94. Blume - Indonesia, Philippines, Christmas Island
  95. Y.Y.Qian - China (Yunnan)
  96. Wall. ex Schauer - Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bangladesh
  97. C.Y.Wu - China (Yunnan)
  98. Thwaites - Sri Lanka
  99. Schumach. & Thonn. - West Africa
  100. Moldenke - Cambodia
  101. H.J.Lam - Philippines, Indonesia, New Guinea
  102. H.R.Fletcher - Thailand
  103. (Hochst.) Schauer - East Africa, Arabian Peninsula, India
  104. Moldenke - Tanzania
  105. C.Y.Wu - China (Yunnan)
  106. Roxb. - China (Yunnan), Himalayas, Andaman Island, Indochina
  107. Engl - East Africa
  108. Premna schliebenii Werderm. - Tanzania, Mozambique
  109. W.W.Sm. - Tibet, Yunnan, Myanmar
  110. Klotzsch - eastern + central Africa
  111. H.R.Fletcher - Thailand
  112. Premna serratifolia L. - widespread in East Africa, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, northern Australia, islands of Pacific + Indian Oceans
  113. H.R.Fletcher - Thailand
  114. Merr. - Vietnam
  115. Hand.-Mazz. - China (Sichuan, Yunnan)
  116. † King & Gamble - Malaya but extinct
  117. C.Y.Wu - China (Yunnan)
  118. Rehder - China (Sichuan, Yunnan)
  119. (Baker) Gürke - Angola
  120. C.Pei - China (Guangdong)
  121. Premna szemaoensis Pei - China (Yunnan)
  122. J.Schauer - many islands of the Pacific
  123. Premna tanganyikensis Moldenke - Tanzania, Mozambique
  124. Dop - China (Yunnan)
  125. C.Pei - China (Yunnan)
  126. Dop - Laos
  127. Premna thwaitesii C.B.Clarke - Sri Lanka
  128. Willd. - Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Queensland, Solomon Islands
  129. Miq. - Southeast Asia, Indonesia, New Guinea
  130. Rehder - China (Yunnan)
  131. Gürke - Burundi, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique
  132. Moldenke - Madagascar
  133. Schauer - India, Sri Lanka
  134. Boufford & B.M.Barthol. - China (Yunnan)
  135. W.W.Sm - China (Sichuan, Yunnan)

References[]

  1. ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ Flora of China Vol. 17 Page 16 豆腐柴属 dou fu chai shu Premna Linnaeus, Mant. Pl. 154. 1771.
  3. ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution map
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