Prisoner (TV series)

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Prisoner
Pcbh.jpg
Also known asPrisoner: Cell Block H
(UK and N.America)
Kvinnofängelset
(The Women's Prison) (Sweden)
Więźniarki
(Prisoners) (Poland)
Celblok H
(Cellblock H) (Netherlands)
Prisoners
(working title)[1]
GenreSoap opera serial
(crime-drama)
Created byReg Watson
Directed byChris Adshead
Steve Mann
Sean Nash
Kendal Flanagan
Leigh Spence
Tony Osicka
(and others)[nb 1]
StarringElspeth Ballantyne
Betty Bobbitt
Sheila Florance
Maggie Kirkpatrick
Val Lehman
Patsy King
Gerda Nicolson
Colette Mann
Judith McGrath
Joy Westmore
Fiona Spence
Gerard Maguire
Carol Burns
(see List of Prisoner cast members)
Theme music composerAllan Caswell
Conductor – William Motzing
Ending theme"On the Inside"
written by
Allan Caswell
conducted by
William Motzing
performed by
Lynne Hamilton
Country of originAustralia
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons8
No. of episodes692 (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producerIan Bradley (from season 2)
ProducerIan Bradley (season 1)
Camera setupVideo multi-camera (studio-based scenes)
Film (on-location and external scenes)
Running time41–49 minutes
53 minutes (final episode)
Production companyReg Grundy Organisation
DistributorFremantle
Release
Original networkNetwork Ten
Picture formatPAL (4:3 576i)
Original release27 February 1979 (1979-02-27) –
11 December 1986 (1986-12-11)
Chronology
Related showsWentworth

Prisoner (known in the UK and North America as Prisoner: Cell Block H) is an Australian television soap opera, created by Reg Watson, which broadcast on Network Ten from February 1979 to December 1986, lasting eight seasons and 692 episodes.

The series was produced by the Grundy Organisation and was filmed at the then Network Ten Melbourne Studios at Nunawading, and on location. It was the first series in Australia to gain an international cult following, particularly in the United States and Canada (as Prisoner: Cell Block H) but also in Europe - especially the United Kingdom and Sweden, with even Sammy Davis Jr., being a major fan and visiting the set.[2]

The series was so popular in the United States, in Los Angeles, it was the second-highest-rated show after Charlies Angels and was the second-highest rating programme at KTLA-5 amongst 65 primetime programmes transmitted through 11 Los Angeles based stations on Wednesday evenings at 8.30 pm. By 1980 it had been in syndication in eight major US cities, including New York, where it rated higher than late-night staple The Tonight Show starring Johnny Carson and reruns of legendary series MASH, it paved the way for other popular Australian produced shows including miniseries Against the Wind and The Sullivans to be sold to overseas markets[3]

At the time the 0–10 network did not have a cult drama series and were looking for a serial with controversial subject matter and also wanted to establish a show based primarily among a female cast as 1979 was The Year of the Woman. Another spin-off however would be a male counterpart version called Punishment and starring Mel Gibson, although it was not successful.[3]

Background[]

Ian Bradley served as original producer and then executive producer, from series 2, Whilst Associate producer and screenwriter was Ian Smith, who appeared as an actor in the series as Head of the Department Ted Douglass, prior to becoming famous as the character Harold Bishop in Neighbours, another screenwriter Anne Lucas also acted in the series as Faye Quinn.[2]

The series is loosely based on British prison drama series Within These Walls, although it focuses more on the prisoners or inmates, rather than the prison staff led by officious governor Faye Boswell, played by Googie Withers, who was even approached by producers of Prisoner to play the governor[4]

It follows the lives of the prisoners and staff of the fictional high-security wing of a women's prison, called "H Division" within "The Wentworth Detention Centre", which was set in a fictional suburb called "Wentworth" in Melbourne, Victoria, numerous scenes also took place outside the compound exploring the lives of the inmates and staff outside of the centre, and in particular "Driscoll House", a half-way house where inmates were housed after being released, or neighbouring correction institutions like "Barnhurst" and "Blackmoor".

The series gained a positive reception. Initially conceived as a stand-alone miniseries of 16 episodes, its popularity meant it was developed into an ongoing series. It has since endured worldwide, acquiring cult classic status, particularly for its somewhat outrageous acting and plotlines. Its cultural impact has inspired several contemporary adaptations, including the equally-successful series Wentworth.

Creation and production[]

Prisoner was created by Reg Watson, who had produced the British soap opera Crossroads from 1964 to 1973 and would create Australian soaps The Young Doctors, Sons and Daughters and Neighbours. Inspired by the British television drama Within These Walls, the show was initially conceived as a 16-episode series, with a pilot episode bearing the working title "Women Behind Bars".[nb 2] Its storylines focused on the lives of the prisoners and, to a lesser extent, the officers and other prison staff. When the initial episodes met an enthusiastic reception, it was felt that Prisoner could be developed into an ongoing soap opera. The early storylines were developed and expanded, with assistance from the Corrective Services Department.[5]

The show's themes, often radical, included feminism, homosexuality and social reform. Prisoner began in early 1979 with the advertising slogan, "If you think prison is hell for a man, imagine what it's like for a woman". The series examined how women dealt with incarceration and separation from their families, and the common phenomenon of released inmates re-offending. Within the prison, major themes were interpersonal relationships, power struggles, friendships and rivalries. The prisoners became a surrogate family, with self-styled "Queen Bea", Bea Smith and the elderly "Mum" (Jeanette) Brooks emerging as central matriarch figures. Several lesbian characters were introduced on the show, including prisoners Franky Doyle (played by Carol Burns) and Judy Bryant (played by Betty Bobbitt), as well as corrupt and sinister officer Joan Ferguson (Maggie Kirkpatrick).[6]

Continuity[]

Characters and story exposition were often 'retconned' in order to expand potential storylines. Initially there was a men's prison "next door" to Wentworth, but it was never mentioned again after the early episodes. Barnhurst was originally a co-ed prison, soon becoming a women's facility. Its security status varied considerably with it being described as an 'open prison farm' by the end of the run; although it was often described as "low-security", serial murderers Bea Smith and Marie Winter were housed there for long periods. Although Blackmoor Prison was initially described as a brand new, state-of-the-art maximum-security prison, it was depicted as a Victorian-era workhouse when finally seen. Wentworth was variously described as either new or built during World War II, with aged infrastructure.

During the show's run, several recurring characters were played by multiple actresses and actors.[7][8] Meg Morris' son and stepdaughter, Marty Jackson and Tracey Morris, were each played by multiple different actors – Ronald Korosy, Andrew McKaige & Michael Winchester as Marty, and Sue Devine & Michelle Thomas as Tracey.[9][10] In the closing year, Nicki Paull's character Lisa Mullins was taken over by Terrie Waddell.[11][8]

Synopsis[]

Prisoner cast pic from early 1979. Seated: Bea Smith (Val Lehman). Standing, right to left: Karen Travers (Peta Toppano), Franky Doyle (Carol Burns), Doreen Anderson (Colette Mann), Chrissie Latham (Amanda Muggleton), and a background prisoner, later known as Lorna Young (Barbara Jungwirth).

Viewers' introduction to the Wentworth Detention Centre featured the arrival of two new prisoners, Karen Travers (Peta Toppano)[nb 3] and Lynn Warner (Kerry Armstrong). Travers was charged with murdering her husband in a crime of passion after he was found in-bed with another woman (her flashback featured a shower scene that was a nod to Alfred Hitchcock's classic Psycho), whilst Warner insisted she was innocent despite her conviction for the abduction and attempted murder of a child. Both women were sent to the prison's maximum-security wing (H Block), where they were horrified by their new surroundings. Karen, was confronted with a former lover— in prison doctor Greg Miller (Barry Quin)— and was sexually harassed by violent lesbian cellmate Franky Doyle. Lynn was ostracised by the other prisoners because of her crime (prisoners are known for their intolerance of offenders against children) and terrorised by Bea Smith who burnt her hand in the laundry's steam press in one of the series' most iconic early scenes.

Other, less volatile prisoners included elderly, garden-loving Jeanette "Mum" Brooks who was incarcerated for the euthanasia of her husband who had terminal cancer, teddy-clutching misfit and childlike Doreen Anderson (Colette Mann), alcoholic former cook recidivist Lizzie Birdsworth (Sheila Florance), who apparently poisoned a group of shearers and seductive prostitute Gladys "Marilyn" Mason (Margaret Laurence), who seduced prison electrician Eddie Cook (Richard Moir). The prison officers (or "screws", as the prisoners call them) included firm-but-fair well-heeled governor Erica Davidson (Patsy King); dour deputy governor Vera Bennett (Fiona Spence), who was always wanting to become Governor and was nicknamed by Franky "Vinegar Tits"; and firm but compassionate senior officer Meg Jackson (later Morris) (Elspeth Ballantyne).

Early episodes featured a high level of violence: Lynn Warner's press burning; a prisoner hanging herself in her cell; a fatal stabbing, and a flashback sequence inspired by which Karen Travers stabbed her abusive husband to death in the shower. The series' first major story arc was the turf war between Bea and Franky, in a bid to become the prison's "Top Dog" (unofficial leader), culminating by Episode 3 in a riot where Meg was held hostage and her husband—prison social worker Bill Jackson (Don Barker)—was stabbed to death by inmate Chrissie Latham (Amanda Muggleton).

Series extension[]

Prisoner premiered in Australia on 27 February 1979.[nb 4] Its success prompted the producers to extend the series, first from 16 to 20 episodes and then indefinitely. The production schedule increased from one to two-hour-long episodes per week; Carol Burns left the show after 20 episodes, feeling that she could not continue playing Franky Doyle with the tighter schedule. Her storyline sees her as an escapee from Wentworth with fellow inmate Doreen Anderson, and after being on the run for three weeks, she is shot dead by an officer[12]

New story arcs were introduced. Karen Travers appealed against her sentence and was eventually released, allowing her to resume her relationship with Greg Miller and becoming involved in prison reform. As original characters began leaving the series (Mum Brooks, Lynn Warner, Karen and Greg appeared beyond the initial sixteen episodes, but most had left by the end of the 1979 season; Greg left in early 1980), new characters arrived: hulking husband-beater Monica Ferguson (Lesley Baker), career criminal Noeline Bourke (Jude Kuring), troubled murdereress Roslyn Coulson (Sigrid Thornton) and imprisoned mother Pat O'Connell (Monica Maughan), in addition to shorter-term inmates with brief storylines. Prostitute Chrissie Latham, a minor character in the early episodes, returned in a more central antagonistic role and a male deputy governor, Jim Fletcher (Gerard Maguire), joined the female-dominated cast.

Final season[]

Ratings had been declining for some time, and when they continued to fall in 1986, Network Ten decided in July not to renew the series. Production ended on 5 September, and the final episode aired in Melbourne on 11 December 1986.[nb 5] The producers had several weeks' notice that the series was ending, enabling them to construct strong concluding storylines (including the ultimate defeat of Joan "the Freak" Ferguson). Prisoner's final episodes dealt with the redemption of the misunderstood Kath Maxwell and concluded the ongoing dynamic between Rita Connors (played by Glenda Linscott) and Joan Ferguson (Maggie Kirkpatrick)

Cast[]

Episodes[]

Days and times listed are for ATV-10 in Melbourne; days and times may vary in other regions of Australia.

SeasonEpisodesOriginally aired
First airedLast aired
17927 February 1979 (1979-02-27)28 November 1979 (1979-11-28)
28622 January 1980 (1980-01-22)12 November 1980 (1980-11-12)
3814 February 1981 (1981-02-04)11 November 1981 (1981-11-11)
4809 February 1982 (1982-02-09)9 November 1982 (1982-11-09)
5901 February 1983 (1983-02-01)3 November 1983 (1983-11-03)
68917 January 1984 (1984-01-17)8 November 1984 (1984-11-08)
78324 January 1985 (1985-01-24)5 November 1985 (1985-11-05)
81049 January 1986 (1986-01-09)11 December 1986 (1986-12-11)

Spin-offs, remakes and specials[]

Spin-offs[]

Willow B: Women in Prison[]

A pilot for an unproduced American version of Prisoner was produced by Lorimar in 1980, entitled Willow B: Women in Prison. The cast included Ruth Roman, Virginia Capers, Carol Lynley, and Sally Kirkland. The pilot aired on ABC-TV on 29 June 1980.[15]

Wentworth[]

In March 2012, it was announced that Foxtel would produce a contemporary "re-imagining" of Prisoner, Wentworth, set in modern-day Australia. Wentworth recounts the rise of Bea Smith (Danielle Cormack) from her arrival at Wentworth as a remand prisoner to "top dog". The series is filmed at a new, purpose-built prison set in the Melbourne suburb of Clayton.

Wentworth features contemporary versions of vintage characters along with new characters. Characters and cast members include Bea Smith (Danielle Cormack), crime matriarch Jacs Holt (Kris McQuade), Liz Birdsworth (Celia Ireland), Doreen Anderson (Shareena Clanton), Franky Doyle (Nicole da Silva), Sue "Boomer" Jenkins (Katrina Milosevic), social worker Erica Davidson (Leeanna Walsman), officer Will Jackson (Robbie Magasiva), officer Matthew Fletcher (Aaron Jeffery), deputy governor Vera Bennett (Kate Atkinson), and governor Meg Jackson (Catherine McClements), as well as Linda Miles (Jacquie Brennan), Joan Ferguson (Pamela Rabe), Sean Brody (Rick Donald), Greg Miller (David de Lautour), Marie Winter (Susie Porter), Rita Connors (Leah Purcell).

None of the original cast was initially scheduled to return for the first series, but on 29 November 2012 it was confirmed that Anne Charleston (who appeared in the original series) would make a guest appearance, as well as Sigrid Thornton who was in the original series as Ros Coulson, Thornton would play Sonia Stevens.[16] Wentworth premiered in Australia on Foxtel's SoHo channel on 1 May 2013.[17][18][19] As of 2018, the series was still in production, with a sixth season premiering on 19 June 2018, while a seventh season had been announced and due to air in 2019. Season 7 aired in May 2019. While Wentworth was confirmed for a 2021 ending, it won't surpass Prisoner in episodes, but will surpass the show in years on air.[20]

Spoofs[]

In 1980 Saturday Night Live aired a parody of the series, "Debs Behind Bars". In the sketch, the inmates (including guest host Teri Garr) are spoiled debutantes who complain about "icky" living conditions in prison. During the early 1990s, Seven Network's comedy sketch program Fast Forward parodied Prisoner; Gina Riley (Bea Smith), Jane Turner (Lizzie Birdsworth), Magda Szubanski (Doreen) and Marg Downey as officer (Joan Ferguson) gave scenes from the series a comedic twist.

Other series to have featured Prisoner spoofs included The Paul Hogan Show, Let the Blood Run Free, Naked Video and The Krypton Factor.

Prisoner-inspired shows[]

In 1991, Prisoner was reprised for the American market as Dangerous Women. The US version borrowed heavily from the Australian original for characters and was created and written by Reg Watson, who had also created the original Australian series. In Dangerous Women, the emphasis was outside the prison, focusing on prisoner relationships in a halfway house. It is remembered now mainly for the early appearance of actor Casper Van Dien in the role of Brad Morris.[citation needed] In 1997, Prisoner was revised in a German-language version, Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast (Behind Bars). The series ran from 1997 to 2007 for 16 series and 403 episodes.

Merchandise[]

There have been several tie-in books and video and DVD releases. Prisoner's theme song ("On the Inside", sung by Lynne Hamilton) reached number one in Australia in 1979 and peaked at number three on the UK Singles Chart in 1989. "On the Inside" was re-released as a digital download and CD single in March 2012. The song was featured as a B-side on punkabilly group The Living End's EP, Second Solution / Prisoner of Society.

Books[]

In 1980 the Prisoner cast, led by Equity representative Val Lehman (Bea Smith), went on strike due to the content of tie-in paperback novels published by Pinnacle Books in the United States: soft-core pornography at odds with the series. Six books were published: Prisoner: Cell Block H, The Franky Doyle Story, The Karen Travers Story, The Frustrations of Vera, The Reign of Queen Bea and The Trials of Erica.

Two behind-the-scenes books were published in the UK during the early 1990s. Prisoner: Cell Block H – Behind the Scenes was written by Terry Bourke and published by Angus & Robertson Publishers, who published similar books about Neighbours and Home and Away. Bourke documents the show's genesis and development, and the book has many stills and character profiles. Hilary Kingsley's Prisoner Cell Block H – The Inside Story emphasises plot and characters.

A limited-edition book, The Inside Story, was published in 2007 as part of the full-series DVD release in Australia. Written by TV journalists Andrew Mercado and Michael Idato, the commemorative book has the series' background, year-by-year storylines, character details and quotes by cast and crew. It was available as part of The Complete Collection DVD set.

In 2011, Betty Bobbitt self-published From The Outside, her memoirs of her career which included playing the role of Judy Bryant on Prisoner.[21]

DVD releases[]

The complete series of Prisoner is available on DVD format in both Australia and the United Kingdom. On Region 4 in Australia, distribution company Shock Records released the series over forty volumes, and a complete collection, comprising these volumes; the UK editions, from FremantleMedia, made the series available over twenty volumes (doubling-up on the Australian sets). In 2016, ViaVision acquired the rights to re-release the series in Australia and made the decision to release the series in their original season formats. See above for a full listing of VHS and DVD sets available. The following is an overview of Prisoner releases in their seasons formats.

DVD title Episodes Discs Release date Runtime
(minutes)
ACB rating
Region 4[22]
The Complete Season One 79 20 2 November 2016 3555 M
The Complete Season Two 86 21 11 January 2017 3949 M
The Complete Season Three 81 21 8 February 2017 3596 M
The Complete Season Four 80 21 8 March 2017 3600 M
The Complete Season Five 90 23 5 April 2017 4001 M
The Complete Season Six 89 22 7 June 2017 4001 M
The Complete Season Seven 83 21 2 August 2017 3735 M
The Complete Season Eight 104 26 6 September 2017 4680 M

Overseas sales[]

Sweden[]

The show was shown in Sweden on TV4 beginning on 7 September 1994 as Kvinnofängelset (The Women's Prison).[23] A fan club organises an annual get-together, and collected several thousand signatures (including that of actress Elspeth Ballantyne) to convince TV4 to repeat the show in 2000. After the series ended that year, work began to persuade TV4 to air the show again. TV4 originally screened the series in a late-night (1am) slot three times a week, on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays,[23] airing the final episode on 3 February 2000. During a repeat run from 2000 to October 2004, Prisoner aired at 2:15am four times a week: Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays. The episodes were repeated over the weekend: the Monday and Tuesday episodes on Friday and the other two on Saturday. In May 2014 TV4 Guld began rerunning the series again Monday to Thursday at 10pm, with episode 32 shown on 3 July. The broadcast schedule was later changed to five nights a week at midnight. Season 8 started airing on Sjuan in September 2017 at 3pm.

United Kingdom[]

A stage version of Prisoner, based on the original scripts, was produced in 1989 and toured the United Kingdom. Elspeth Ballantyne (Meg Morris) and Patsy King (Erica Davidson) reprised their characters and Glenda Linscott (Rita Connors) played a new character, Angela Mason. A second tour, with Fiona Spence (Vera Bennett) and Jane Clifton (Margo Gaffney), followed in 1990; Jacqui Gordon (Susie Driscoll) played new character Kath Evans.

A musical version followed, with Maggie Kirkpatrick reprising her role as Joan (the Freak) Ferguson and Lily Savage as an inmate. The musical, a parody of Prisoner's kitschier aspects, toured and had a West End run in 1995 and 1997. Val Lehman (Bea) was critical of the production, questioning why a drag queen would be in a women's prison.[24]

Due to Prisoner's popularity in the UK during the late 1980s, its British fan club organised personal-appearance tours for several actresses including Val Lehman (Bea Smith), Carol Burns (Franky Doyle), Betty Bobbitt (Judy Bryant), Sheila Florance (Lizzie Birdsworth), Amanda Muggleton (Chrissie Latham) and Judy McBurney (Pixie Mason). A TV special, The Great Escape, was produced in 1990. The programme, which featured Val Lehman, Sheila Florance, Amanda Muggleton and Carol Burns on their 1990 UK visit, includes extensive footage of their on-stage interview with TV presenter Anna Soubry in which the cast members discuss their time on the series. Recorded at the Derby Assembly Rooms in Derby,[25] it was briefly available in the UK on VHS video.[26]

Several Prisoner actors have appeared in British stage drama and pantomime, including Val Lehman (The Wizard of Oz, Beatrix Potter and Misery), Peta Toppano, Fiona Spence, Maggie Dence (Bev Baker), Debra Lawrance (Daphne Graham), Linda Hartley (Roach Waters), Ian Smith (Ted Douglas) and Maggie Millar (Marie Winter). In 1997 a Prisoner clip from its second episode (Franky Doyle and Lynn Warner's fight in the garden) appeared on the BBC sitcom Birds of a Feather, and the series was mentioned several times during Birds of a Feather's seven-and-a-half-year run.[27] The theme song was played briefly in episode three of BBC sitcom One Foot in the Grave.[27] Prisoner has also been referenced in British sitcoms 2point4 Children, Absolutely Fabulous and Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps, as well as the soap operas Coronation Street, Brookside and EastEnders.[27]

ITV regional scheduling[]

Prisoner began airing on Yorkshire Television on 8 October 1984,[28] with the franchise cutting scenes involving hanging (including the attempted hanging of Sandy Edwards and the hanging of Eve Wilder).[29] Yorkshire also heavily edited the episode 326 fight scene with Joan and Bea. Several other regions also cut scenes deemed inappropriate despite its time slot, well past the 9 pm watershed.

The TVS region followed in October 1985. In 1987 Central, Thames, Scottish and TSW began the series; most other regions began broadcasting it in 1988, nearly two years after it finished production. Ulster began broadcasting Prisoner in late 1989, usually airing after their Friday night local talk show "Kelly" which aired at 10.40pm, would have a tradition of "Prisoner" following at 11.40pm. When the Kelly Show extended to a 90-minute version from the autumn of 1990, Prisoner would air at 12.10am. Maggie Kirkpatrick and Val Lehman both appeared on the Kelly Show on occasions, such was the popularity of the show airing after "Kelly" every Friday night.

Each ITV region decided when (and how often) Prisoner would be broadcast. Central Television screened three episodes weekly, finishing on 16 December 1991 before rerunning the first 95 episodes (from 1993 to 1995). Most other stations also completed the series: Granada Television and Border Television on 9 February 1995, Grampian Television on 11 March 1996, HTV on 25 April 1996, STV on 19 November 1996, Yorkshire Television and Tyne Tees Television on 7 April 1997. When Border, Grampian and Granada TV screened the final episode in the UK, continuity announcer John McKenzie conducted a telephone interview with Maggie Kirkpatrick (Joan "the Freak" Ferguson).[30]

Some UK regions did not see the entire series; Channel Television began the series on 16 January 1986 with episode 10, when it aligned its schedule with TVS; it was previously aligned with TSW, which did not broadcast the series in its own region until 1987. Regional alignment meant that around the end of 1992, some episodes were skipped; Tyne Tees skipped 293 and 294 and Border Television omitted 71 episodes, 477 to 547. Furthermore, in some regions, the series was discontinued prior to its final episode in later runs: in Ulster, Prisoner ended on Ulster Television with episode 562 on 15 December 1997. In London, where the series ran on Thames and Carlton Television, viewers were told after episode 598 on 20 August 1998 that the series would resume after a summer break however the series was then discontinued from screening in London. The last ITV Prisoner episode was shown on Meridian, which finished an initial run with episode 586 on 12 July 1999.

Channel 5[]

Early on 31 March 1997 Channel 5, which had begun broadcasting at 6pm the previous evening, began a full run of Prisoner[31] while later episodes were still appearing in many ITV regions.[32] Except for an airing of the fire episode (326), as part of a 1995 Channel 4 soap weekend, it was the series' first UK network broadcast and gave some areas their first full run of the series. Although the schedule varied during the Channel 5 run, episodes were typically shown about five times a week in the 4:40am slot.[31] It briefly moved to a late-night slot, usually around 11:30pm,[31] before returning to the 4:40am slot. The Channel 5 run ended on 11 February 2001, with a double bill of the penultimate and final episodes. Channel 5 have no plans to re-run the series, despite viewer requests. For most of the Channel 5 run the programme was sponsored by Pot Noodle, with humorous Prisoner-esque sequences (set in a prison cell and playing on the series' wobbly scenery and props) played before and after the episodes and in the leads into and out of commercial breaks.[33]

The Channel 5 broadcasts included commentary over the closing credits, usually from chief continuity announcer Bill Buckley[34] but sometimes from deputy announcers such as Stuart McWilliam. This began in the early-100s episodes (when Prisoner briefly moved to the late-night slot), when Buckley would deliver a quip about the episode before making continuity announcements. This developed into humorous observations about the episode just shown, and the reading of letters and depicting of trivia sent in by viewers (which Buckley called "snippets"). Due to its early-morning slot, when most viewers relied on VCRs to follow the series,[31] upcoming schedule changes were announced as part of the commentary.

United States[]

The series was first aired in the United States on KTLA in Los Angeles on 8 August 1979, initially under the original name, Prisoner.[35] Shown Wednesdays at 8pm, it was the first Australian series broadcast in prime time in the United States.[citation needed] The series, whose first two episodes were screened as a two-hour special, was viewed by a quarter of all television viewers in the Los Angeles market and was in second place for the night, beaten only by ABC's Charlie's Angels.[36]

The series would later be repackaged into a daily half-hour format, as Prisoner: Cell Block H,[37] syndicated directly to local stations during the early 1980s (particularly 1980 to '81). Apart from KTLA, known stations to have aired Prisoner: Cell Block H included WPIX in New York City, WGN-TV in Chicago, KRIV in Houston, Texas, KTVT in Dallas/Ft. Worth, WLVI in Boston, KWGN in Denver, KSTP-TV in Minneapolis/St. Paul,[38] KYW-TV in Philadelphia, KPLR in St. Louis, MO, KTVU in the San Francisco Bay Area, KSTW in Tacoma / Seattle, KVOS-TV Bellingham, Washington, KOB-TV in Albuquerque, WTOG in St. Petersburg/Tampa, Florida, WTTV in Indianapolis, KPHO in Phoenix, WATL in Atlanta, WCKT in Miami, FL, WIVB in Buffalo, WDRB in Louisville, Ky., WKYT in Lexington, KY, KVVU in Las Vegas, NV and WTTG in Washington, D.C. Under the half-hour format, the original episodes were broadcast in two parts, though some scenes were censored or removed for the US telecast. KTLA, however, continued to broadcast the series in a weekly hour format, though now Tuesdays at 8pm, and under the Prisoner: Cell Block H name.[39] Picked up in at least 38 markets in early 1980,[40] the program would leave the American airwaves by spring 1982, after the few stations that were still carrying the program, such as KOB-TV[41] and WGN-TV,[42] removed Prisoner from their schedules.

During the spring and summer of 1985, the series was screened nationally on USA Network,[23] weekdays at 11am ET, also in a half-hour format. It is unknown which episodes were televised.[43]

Canada[]

In Canada, Prisoner began on 10 September 1979[44] as Caged Women on Global Television Network, at the time a small television network serving southern and eastern Ontario;[23] the program was seen weekly on Monday nights at 9pm[45]

The show would move to Tuesdays at 9 p.m. in the fall of 1980, continuing with the Caged Women title.[46] The show would be off the schedule by the 1981–1982 television season,[47] but by the fall of 1982, Global would reintroduce the show to the schedule, still as Caged Women, in the half-hour format, weeknights at midnight and 12:30am.[48] The program would be off the schedule by the start of the 1983–1984 season.[49]

Curiously, Global's use of Caged Women would continue even after the show debuted in the United States as Prisoner: Cell Block H, which led to viewers in the communities along the Ontario / Michigan border to watch the same program under two different titles: Caged Women on Global, and Prisoner: Cell Block H on WKBD-TV Detroit.[50]

In Vancouver, Victoria and the Lower Mainland of British Columbia, Prisoner: Cell Block H was telecasted under that title weekdays at 1pm during 1980 and 1981 on KVOS-TV, an independent station in Bellingham, Washington that included the greater Vancouver / Victoria region as part of its viewing area.[51]

Other countries[]

The series began in New Zealand in May 1981 on TV One, showing twice a week at 2:30pm, and was later rerun on SKY 1.[23]

In South Africa, public television network SABC 1 began airing the series in 1998, screening Thursday nights at 9pm and a repeat showing Fridays at 10:45;[23] it was cancelled on 2 October 2000, after episode 156.

In Brazil, Prisoner aired around the end of 1980 and early 1981 by TVS (since renamed SBT), Sundays at 10 pm.[citation needed] The show was dubbed into Brazilian Portuguese locally by TVS and was cancelled after episode 82 had screened.

Australian reruns[]

Network Ten began rerunning Prisoner on 8 May 1995; the series was cancelled, despite promises that it would return after the 1996 Christmas break. BBC UKTV began airing it from the beginning on 30 November 1997, at 12:15am on Tuesday and Thursday and 11:30pm on Saturday and Sunday. A repeat was broadcast at 2pm on Monday.

The 111 channel began the series at 6:30pm AEDT on 7 March 2011, moving to 5:30pm AEDT on 10 December 2012; each episode was repeated the following afternoon, and the final episode aired on 11 November 2013. The next day, the channel returned to episode one at 3pm AEDT, moving to 1pm AEST on 7 July 2014. Foxtel held unlimited screening rights to the series until 2017, and the series' popularity on 111 inspired plans for a modern-day remake.[52][53][54]

Believing that Prisoner would resonate with new audiences, in 2010 111 group programming director Darren Chau planned to replay the series against the introduction of digital channel Eleven and Network Ten's plan to move Neighbours to Eleven. The channel ran a promotional campaign highlighting the rerun, with a new version of the theme song by Ella Hooper and a cast reunion.[citation needed]

Awards and nominations[]

Best Lead Actress in a SeriesCarol Burns (1980)[55]
Best New Drama SeriesPrisoner (1980)[55]
Best Lead Actress in a SeriesSheila Florance (1981)[56]
Best Drama ProgramPrisoner (1981)[56]
Most Popular Show in VictoriaPrisoner (1981)
Most Popular ActressVal Lehman (1982)[57]
Best Lead Actress in a SeriesVal Lehman (1982)[57]
Best Drama ProgramPrisoner (1982)[57]
Best Lead Actress in a SeriesVal Lehman (1983)[58]
Best Supporting Actress in a SeriesSheila Florance (1983)[58]
Most Popular Show in VictoriaPrisoner (1985)
Nominated:Best Supporting Actress in a SeriesColette Mann (1981)
Nominated:Best Supporting Actor in a SeriesGerard Maguire (1981)
Nominated:Best Lead Actress in a SeriesBetty Bobbitt (1982)
Nominated:Best Lead Actress in a SeriesMaggie Kirkpatrick (1984)
Nominated:Best Supporting Actress in a SeriesGerda Nicolson (1985)
Nominated:Best Performance by a JuvenileRobert Summers (1985)
Nominated:Most Popular Actress in a SeriesMaggie Kirkpatrick (1986)
Best Sustained Performance by an Actress in a SeriesCarol Burns (1979)
Special Commendation Outstanding Ensemble ActingVal Lehman, Sheila Florance, Colette Mann and Betty Bobbitt (1981)
Best Actress in a Supporting Role in a SeriesAnne Phelan (1984)
Best Series ActressAnne Phelan (1985)
Best Sustained PerformanceGerda Nicolson (1985)
Certificate of CommendationMaggie Kirkpatrick (1985)
Certificate of CommendationGenevieve Lemon (1985)
Certificate of CommendationJoy Westmore (1985)
Best Drama SerialPrisoner (1986)
Best Performance by an Actress in a SeriesGlenda Linscott (1986)
  • Sammy Awards
Best Actress in a Series — Sheila Florance (1980)

See also[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ For a complete listing of directors and writers, see http://www.wwwentworth.co.uk/writdirx.htm
  2. ^ "Women Behind Bars" would later be used in the US as a subtitle to a series of paperback novelisations released by Pinnacle Books (see Books section below).
  3. ^ Peta Toppano's first name was spelled in the closing credits as "Peita", her actual spelling. Both "Peta" and "Peita" are used in other television programs, movies, and magazine articles.
  4. ^ 27 February 1979 was when the series debuted on ATV-10 as a two-hour special; the show had its national debut in Sydney on TEN-10 the night before on 26 February, where it was televised as a two-part premiere, with the second part seen on 27 February.
  5. ^ In some areas of Australia, the Prisoner finale did not air until well into 1987. One example is in Sydney, in which TEN-10 did not screen the final two episodes until 29 September 1987, where they aired in a late-night slot at 11:05 p.m.; two years earlier, TEN-10 began airing Prisoner once a week, instead of twice.[13] In some areas of Australia, Prisoner was taken off the air long before the final episode; examples include Perth, where Nine Network station STW-9 cancelled the series after Episode 542.[14] (STW and Seven Network outlet TVW-7 shared Network Ten's programming until the sign-on of NEW-10 in 1988.)

References[]

  1. ^ "A tough role for Lovely Peita". wwwentworth.co.uk. Retrieved 10 April 2012.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b Lane, Richard (1991). Prisoner: Cell Block H. Thames Mandarin. ISBN 0-749309296.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b Bourke, Terry (1990). Prisoner Cell Block H: Behind the Scenes. London: Angus and Robertson (UK).
  4. ^ Lane, Richard "Prisoner :Cell Block H" published by London Thames Mandarin
  5. ^ "Prisoner: Eight Years Inside". Aussie Soap Archive. Retrieved 7 December 2006.
  6. ^ Beirne, Rebecca (2008). Lesbians in Television and Text after the Millennium. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 35. ISBN 9780230615014. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
  7. ^ Kingsley, Hillary. Prisoner Cell Block H: The Inside Story. Boxtree Ltd (15 November 1990). ISBN 978-1852831134. Pages 51–53
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b Anderson, Scott. Campbell, Barry. Cope, Rob. Behind the Bars: The Unofficial Prisoner Cell Block H Companion. Tomahawk Press; UK ed. edition (12 August 2013). ISBN 978-0956683441. Pages 49 & 60
  9. ^ Norman Chance Who was Who on TV, Volume 3, p. 65, at Google Books
  10. ^ Horace Newcomb (editor) Encyclopedia of Television (1997 ), p. 1828, at Google Books
  11. ^ Kingsley, Hillary. Prisoner Cell Block H: The Inside Story. Boxtree Ltd (15 November 1990). ISBN 978-1852831134.Pages 51–53
  12. ^ Lane, Richard, "Prisoner Cell Block H", published by Thames, London 1991
  13. ^ Sydney Morning Herald, The Guide supplement, 28 September 1987, p. 10
  14. ^ Who's Who at Wentworth: Episode 542
  15. ^ "Willow B: Women in Prison". IMDb. 11 April 2012. Retrieved 11 April 2012.
  16. ^ Knox, David (29 November 2012). "Anne Charleston guests in Wentworth". TV Tonight. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
  17. ^ Josie (5 March 2012). "Josie's Juice: 'Prisoner' is back: as 'Wentworth'". josiesjuice.blogspot.co.uk. Retrieved 10 April 2012.
  18. ^ "Prisoner remake Wentworth". Brisbane Times. Retrieved 10 April 2012.
  19. ^ Knox, David (4 October 2012). "Wentworth cast on the inside". TV Tonight. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
  20. ^ "Production commences on Wentworth Season 7". Showcasechannel.com.au. 12 April 2018. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  21. ^ Betty Bobbitt official website
  22. ^ DVD releases:
  23. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "Prisoner Worldwide". Archived from the original on 19 February 2017. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
  24. ^ "'Lily Savage' star takes over as Chitty Childcatcher – News". whatsonstage.com. Archived from the original on 5 May 2013. Retrieved 10 April 2012.
  25. ^ "Cell Block The Great Escape 1990". YouTube. 11 November 2013. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  26. ^ "Prisoner Cell Block H Tour 1990: The Great Escape [VHS]". Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  27. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Connections". IMDb. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  28. ^ "Episode 1". wwwentworth.co.uk. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  29. ^ "Eve's hanging cut on ITV Tyne Tees". YouTube. 27 March 2015. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  30. ^ "Prisoner Cell Block H – ITV introduction to final episode UK". YouTube. 14 April 2010. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  31. ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Who's Who in Wentworth". zahid.john.zen.co.uk. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  32. ^ "Channel Five Soaps". Atvtoday.com. 15 August 2010. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  33. ^ "Prisoner Cell Block H – Pot Noodle adverts". YouTube. 22 November 2015. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  34. ^ "Prisoner Cell Block H funny commentary- Channel 5, 2 endings from the 500". YouTube. 19 January 2010. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  35. ^ TV Week supplement in The Sun, San Bernardino, CA, 5 August 1979. (via newspapers.com)
  36. ^ "Pay Row is Settled", TV Week, 28 August 1979
  37. ^ Television listings in St. Petersburg Times, 16 September 1980 (via Google News)
  38. ^ Television listings in Minneapolis Tribune, 31 October 1980
  39. ^ TV Week supplement in The Sun, San Bernardino, CA, 14 September 1980. (via newspapers.com)
  40. ^ http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:v64n6l09SAkJ:https://www.radiodiscussions.com/showthread.php?639472-U-S-Stations-Clearing-Prisoner-Cell-Block-H&hl=en&gl=us&strip=1&vwsrc=0
  41. ^ Who's Who at Wentworth: Episode 258
  42. ^ Preview supplement in The Daily Pantagraph, Bloomington, IL, 3 April 1982. (via newspapers.com)
  43. ^ Television listings in Evening Independent, 2 September 1985 (via Google News)
  44. ^ The Ottawa Citizen, 10 September 1979, p.12 (via Google News)
  45. ^ TV Times section in the 1 December 1979 edition of The Windsor Star (via Google News)
  46. ^ The Ottawa Citizen, 23 September 1980, p.66 (via Google News)
  47. ^ TV Times magazine in The Ottawa Citizen, 6 March 1982 (via Google News)
  48. ^ TV Times magazine in The Ottawa Citizen, 8 January 1983 (via Google News)
  49. ^ TV Times magazine in The Ottawa Citizen, 1 October 1983 (via Google News)
  50. ^ The Windsor Star, 5 May 1980, p.11 (via Google News)
  51. ^ TV Week magazine in The Vancouver Sun, 12 September 1980 (via Google News)
  52. ^ "Re-live one of Australia's best dramas – Foxtel Insider – What's On". FOXTEL. 3 March 2011. Archived from the original on 19 May 2013. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
  53. ^ Knox, David (3 March 2011). "Prisoner cast reunite on the inside". TV Tonight. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
  54. ^ Knox, David (4 March 2012). "Foxtel to remake Prisoner". TV Tonight. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
  55. ^ Jump up to: a b "1980 Logie Award Winners". Australiantelevision.net. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  56. ^ Jump up to: a b "1981 Logie Award Winners". Australiantelevision.net. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  57. ^ Jump up to: a b c "1982 Logie Award Winners". Australiantelevision.net. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  58. ^ Jump up to: a b "1983 Logie Award Winners". Australiantelevision.net. Retrieved 8 June 2018.

External links[]

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