Raffaele Ulisse Barbolani
Count Raffaele Ulisse Barbolani (Chieti, April 30, 1818 – Palena, October 17, 1900) was an Italian diplomat and journalist, (1867–1869) and passionate about Japanese Culture.
Biography[]
Barbolani diplomat of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies and liberal journalist[]
Descending from a branch of the Tuscan family Abruzzo, Raffaele Ulisse Barbolani entered the diplomacy of Kingdom of the Two Sicilies in 1847;[1] at the same time he collaborates for foreign policy news with Il Nazionale , a newspaper founded in February 1848 by Silvio Spaventa.[2] The newspaper represented a point of reference for the liberal bourgeoisie but was also influential among conservatives and pro-Bourbonists.
who moved toThe diplomatic career for the Kingdom of Italy[]
At the fall of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies (1860), Barbolani, a charge d'affaires in Rio de Janeiro, was placed at the disposal of the Garibaldi dictatorial government.[1] Later, he is admitted into the diplomacy of Kingdom of Italy and takes up service in Turin, at Ministry of Foreign Affairs.[1] In 1863 he is in charge of affairs in Montevideo. From 1867 to 1869 Ulisse Barbolani was appointed by the Prime minister and interim minister Luigi Federico Menabrea; when the third Menabrea Cabinet took office, however, he was alternated in the office by Alberto Blanc. Subsequently Barbolani was extraordinary envoy and plenipotentiary minister to Constantinople and Petersburg (1870–1876).[3] In 1875, in Colledimacine - where his family owns an Ancient palace[4] – marries .[5] The year before, at his own expense, he had the bell tower of the Church of San Rocco built there, as shown in the appropriate plaque.[6]
Barbolani in Japan[]
In 1877, Raffaele Ulisse Barbolani was sent as plenipotentiary minister to Tokyo, where he remained for about four years. Barbolani manages with intelligence and skill the visit of the prince Thomas to the emperor Meiji, winning the trust of the Japanese government and the sympathy of the imperial court , so much so that, a few years later, a Japanese minister declared that "in classifying the European powers in relation to the sympathy they enjoy in Japan, Italy occupied the first place, Russia the second and Germany the third".[7] Ulysses Barbolani is responsible for the preservation of a precious collection of photographs of ancient Japan, discovered a few years ago in Pescara and published by the Japanese publishing house Heibonsha 平凡 社. The collection, found among the diplomat's papers, is presented as a complete photographic record of the whole country. The album collects 1268 photographs, distributed throughout Japan and perfectly ordered by regions, cities and neighborhoods, with the indication written in Japanese and French, for each photograph. The images have effectively returned to a period in which the greatest changes that the Japanese history had known and which, otherwise, would have been without documentation[7] were taking place. Raffaele Ulisse Barbolani ended his diplomatic career as plenipotentiary minister in Munich.
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c E . Michel, Barbolani Raffaello Ulisse , in: Rosi Dictionary , II / 178
- ^ Vincenzo Marvasi, Diomede Marvasi: patriot, writer, magistrate ' ', Rubettino, Soveria Mannelli, 2001, p. 14
- ^ Wilde, Erik (1999), "Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)", Wilde's WWW, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 53–135, doi:10.1007/978-3-642-95855-7_4, ISBN 978-3-642-95857-1, retrieved February 25, 2021
- ^ "Home page di Sezione". www.sangroaventino.it. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
- ^ "matrimonio – Colledimacine". sites.google.com. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
- ^ ? idn = 1831 Count Raffaele Ulisse Barbolani to his country AD 1874
- ^ Jump up to: a b A prince of the House of Savoy and a diplomat of the Kingdom of Italy conquer the Meiji Court {{webarchive | url = https: //web.archive.org/web/20120810031630/http: //venus.unive.it/aistug/sunti/arcavacata/dirusso.html | date = August 10, 2012} }
Bibliography[]
- Marisa Di Russo, Raffaele Ulisse Barbolani. Un diplomatico abruzzese nel Giappone di fine Ottocento, in: Oggi e Domani, CCLXX, 1999, 10, p. 11.
- 1818 births
- 1900 deaths
- Ambassadors of Italy to Argentina
- Ambassadors of Italy to China
- Ambassadors of Italy to the Ottoman Empire
- Ambassadors of Italy to Japan
- Ambassadors of Italy to Russia