Raina (Vidhan Sabha constituency)
Raina | |
---|---|
Vidhan Sabha constituency | |
Raina Location in West Bengal | |
Coordinates: 23°04′N 87°53′E / 23.067°N 87.883°ECoordinates: 23°04′N 87°53′E / 23.067°N 87.883°E | |
Country | India |
State | West Bengal |
District | Purba Bardhaman |
Constituency No. | 261 |
Type | Reserved for SC |
Lok Sabha constituency | 38. Bardhaman Purba (SC) |
Electorate (year) | 209,643 (2011) |
Raina (Vidhan Sabha constituency) is an assembly constituency in Purba Bardhaman district in the Indian state of West Bengal. The seat is reserved for scheduled castes. Great revolutionary Rash Behari Bose was born (village-Subaldaha) in this Vidhan Sabha Constituency.
Overview[]
As per orders of the Delimitation Commission, No. 261 Raina (SC) assembly constituency covers Raina II community development block and Hijalna, Natu, Palsona, Sehara, Narugram, Shyamsundar, and Rayna gram panchayats of Raina I community development block.[1]
Raina assembly segment was earlier part of Burdwan (Lok Sabha constituency). As per orders of Delimitation Commission it is part of No. 38 Bardhaman Purba (Lok Sabha constituency).[1]
The West Bengal political scenario has changed dramatically over the years. In the early years after independence it was a scene of fluctuating fortunes between the Congress and the Left wing parties, till the latter captured power in the late seventies. The United News of India in a candid analysis says, “The green surge swept Bengal to demolish the red bastion in 2011 Assembly elections… Moreover, as the Left still remained cornered in state politics, their neutralised voters are increasingly migrating to the BJP for a viable alternative.”[2]
Members of Legislative Assembly[]
Election Year |
Constituency | Name of M.L.A. | Party Affiliation |
---|---|---|---|
1951 | Raina | Mrityunjoy Pramanick and Dasarathi Tah | Krishak Mazdoor Praja Party [3] |
1957 | Dasarathi Tah and Gobardhan Pakray | Praja Socialist Party[4] | |
1962 | Probodh Kumar Guha | Indian National Congress [5] | |
1967 | Dasarathi Tah | Praja Socialist Party [6] | |
1969 | Panchu Gopal Guha | Communist Party of India (Marxist)[7] | |
1971 | Gokulananda Roy | Communist Party of India (Marxist) [8] | |
1972 | Sukumar Chattopadhyay | Indian National Congress [9] | |
1977 | Ram Narayan Goswami | Communist Party of India (Marxist) [10] | |
1982 | Dhirendra Nath Chatterjee | Communist Party of India (Marxist) [11] | |
1987 | Dhirendranath Chatterjee | Communist Party of India (Marxist) [12] | |
1991 | Dhirendranath Chatterjee | Communist Party of India (Marxist) [13] | |
1996 | Shyamaprasad Pal | Communist Party of India (Marxist) [14] | |
2001 | Shyamaprasad Pal | Communist Party of India (Marxist) [15] | |
2006 | Swapan Samanta | Communist Party of India (Marxist) [16][17] | |
2011 | Basudeb Khan | Communist Party of India (Marxist)[18] | |
2016 | Nepal Ghorui | All India Trinamool Congress[19][20] | |
2021 | Shampa Dhara | All India Trinamool Congress [21] |
Election results[]
2021[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AITC | Shampa Dhara | 108,752 | 47.46 | +15.30 | |
BJP | Manik Roy | 90,547 | 39.51 | +520.65 | |
CPI (M) | Basudeb Khan | 25,332 | 11.05 | -73.01 | |
BSP | Pallab Biswas | 1,871 | 0.82 | ||
BMUP | Rabi Routh | 1,101 | 0.48 | ||
NOTA | None of the above | 1,563 | 0.68 | ||
Turnout | 229,166 | ||||
AITC hold | Swing |
2016[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AITC | Nepal Ghorui | 94,323 | 45.77 | +0.97 | |
CPI (M) | Basudeb Khan | 93,875 | 45.55 | -5.57 | |
BJP | Kashinath Patra | 14,589 | 7.08 | +5.4 | |
NOTA | None of the above | 3,306 | 1.6 | ||
Turnout | 206,093 | 87.61 | -4.67 | ||
AITC gain from CPI (M) | Swing |
2011[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CPI (M) | Basudeb Khan | 98,897 | 51.12 | -15.31 | |
AITC | Nepal Ghorui | 86,676 | 44.80 | +13.22# | |
BJP | Pandit Krishna Chandra | 3,241 | 1.68 | ||
People’s Democratic Conference of India | Asit Rana | 2,611 | |||
BSP | Protul Biswas | 1,024 | |||
JDP | Adhir Roy | 1,004 | |||
Turnout | 193,453 | 92.28 | |||
CPI (M) hold | Swing | -28.53# |
.# Swing calculated on Congress+Trinamool Congress vote percentages taken together in 2006.
1977-2006[]
Swapan Samanta of CPI(M) won the Raina assembly seat in 2006 defeating his nearest rival Nityananda Tah of Trinamool Congress. Contests in most years were multi cornered but only winners and runners are being mentioned. In 2001 and 1996, Shyamaprosad Pal of CPI(M) defeated Arup Kumar Das of Trinamool Congress and Arabinda Bhattacharyya of Congress, in the respective years. In 1991, 1987 and 1982, Dhirendranath Chatterjee of CPI(M) defeated Sunil Das, Uday Sankar Sain and Sukumar Chattopadhyay, all of Congress, in the respective years. In 1977, Ram Narayan Goswami of CPI(M) defeated Ajit Krishna Bhattacharya of Congress.[26]
1951-1972[]
Sukumar Chattopadhyay of Congress won the seat in 1972, and in 1971, it was won by Gokulananda Roy of CPI(M). Panchu Gopal Guha of CPI(M) won it in 1969, and Dasarathi Tah of PSP won it in 1967. Prabodh Kumar Guha of Congress won the seat in 1962. It was a double member seat in 1957 and 1951. In 1957, Dasarathi Tah and Gobardhan Pakray, both representing PSP, won the seats. In the first state assembly elections after independence in 1951, Dasarathi Tah and Mritunjoy Pramanik, both representing KMPP, won the Raina seats.[27]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Delimitation Commission Order No. 18" (PDF). Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 August 2011. Retrieved 21 August 2010.
- ^ "Close fight in Asansol". UNI, 28 April 2014. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
- ^ "Statistcal Report on General Elections 1951 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal" (PDF). Detailed Results P 219. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Statistcal Report on General Elections 1957 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal" (PDF). Detailed Results P 218. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Statistcal Report on General Elections 1962 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal" (PDF). Detailed Results P 298. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Statistcal Report on General Elections 1967 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal" (PDF). Detailed Results P 329. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Statistcal Report on General Elections 1969 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal" (PDF). Detailed Results P 329. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Statistcal Report on General Elections 1971 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal" (PDF). Detailed Results P 333. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Statistcal Report on General Elections 1972 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal" (PDF). Detailed Results P 324. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Statistcal Report on General Elections 1977 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal" (PDF). Detailed Results P 354. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Statistcal Report on General Elections 1982 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal" (PDF). Detailed Results P 346. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Statistcal Report on General Elections 1987 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal" (PDF). Detailed Results P 353. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Statistcal Report on General Elections 1991 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal" (PDF). Detailed Results P 363. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Statistcal Report on General Elections 1996 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal" (PDF). Detailed Results P 371. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Statistcal Report on General Elections 2001 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal" (PDF). Detailed Results P 362. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "List of Successful Candidates in West Bengal Assembly Election in 2006". Raina. rediff.com. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
- ^ "List of successful candidates - West Bengal Assembly Election". Raina. Elections.in. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "West Bengal Assembly Election Results in 2011". Raina. Elections.in. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Raina". 2016 Legislative Assembly Election. Result University. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Raina". Assembly Election Result 2016 Live. InfoElections. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Raina Election Result 2021". Times Now News.com. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "West Bengal Assembly Election 2016". Raina. Election Commission Of India. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
- ^ "Raina". Assembly Elections May 2011 Results. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 28 May 2011.
- ^ "West Bengal Assembly Election 2011". Raina. Empowering India. Retrieved 9 May 2011.
- ^ "West Bengal Assembly Election 2011" (PDF). Raina. Election Commission of India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 September 2011. Retrieved 9 May 2011.
- ^ "273 – Raina Assembly Constituency". Partywise Comparison Since 1977. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 29 August 2010.
- ^ "Statistical Reports of Assembly Elections". General Election Results and Statistics. Election Commission of India. Archived from the original on 5 October 2010. Retrieved 29 August 2010.
- Politics of Paschim Bardhaman district
- Assembly constituencies of West Bengal
- Politics of Purba Bardhaman district