Ronni Solbert

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Ronni Solbert
Ronni Solbert.jpg
Ronni Solbert in 2009
Born
Romaine G. Solbert

(1925-09-07) September 7, 1925 (age 96)[1]
Washington, D.C.[1]
OccupationIllustrator, artist, photographer, author
Years active1951-date
Notable work
The Pushcart War, Bronzeville Boys and Girls

Romaine Gustave Solbert is an artist, photographer, and author, known primarily as an illustrator of books, including The Pushcart War and more than a dozen other titles written by her partner Jean Merrill.

Biography[]

Solbert was born in Washington, D.C. and grew up in Rochester, New York Her father was Oscar Nathaniel Solbert, a Swedish immigrant who became a general in the United States Army, serving in both World War I and World War II and working as an executive at the Eastman Kodak Company before becoming the first director of the George Eastman House International Museum of Photography and Film. During his early military career, Oscar Solbert met and married Elizabeth Abernaty. Their daughter was given the name "Romaine," after an aunt, but that name was shortened to "Ronni."[2]

Solbert attended Vassar College, graduating with honors in 1946, and continued her studies at Cranbrook Academy of Art in Michigan, were she earned an M.F.A. in 1948.[2][3]

After graduating from Cranbrook, Solbert worked in Stockholm, Sweden, where she did translating and broadcasting work for the International Red Cross. Thereafter she taught children painting and sculpture at University of Rochester. She also studied and worked in Robert Blackburn's Graphic Workshop in New York City. She worked in India with support of the Fulbright Program.[4] (Merrill was also a Fulbright scholar in India.[5]) Solbert returned to New York to pursue a career in art and illustration. In 1959, the Museum of Modern Art featured Solbert's paintings in one of the museum's "New Talent" exhibitions.[3]

In New York, Solbert met Merrill (who, coincidentally, had also grown up near Rochester). The two became friends and, eventually, partners. While in New York, the couple were active in the community. In 1970, they moved to Vermont.[2] Merrill died of cancer in 2012.[5]

Works[]

While predominantly known as an illustrator, Solbert has also worked as an author, editor, photographer, and created works of fine art. Her published work includes:

As Illustrator[]

  • Jean Merrill, Henry, the Hand-Painted Mouse, Coward, 1951.[1]
  • Jean Merrill, The Woover, Coward, 1952.
  • Jean Merrill, Boxes, Coward, 1953.[1]
  • Jean Merrill, The Tree House of Jimmy Domino, Oxford University Press, 1955.[1]
  • Jean Merrill, The Travels of Marco, Knopf, 1956.[1]
  • Henry Chafetz, The Lost Dream, Knopf, 1956.[1]
  • Gwendolyn Brooks, Bronzeville Boys and Girls, Harper, 1957.[1][a]
  • Elizabeth Johnson, The Little Knight, Little, Brown, 1957.[1]
  • Jean Merrill, A Song for Gar, Whittlesey House, 1957.[1]
  • Elizabeth Low, Mouse, Mouse, Go Out of My House, Little, Brown, 1958.
  • Henry Chafetz, The Legend of Befana, Houghton, 1958.[1]
  • Audrey McKim, Andy and the Gopher, Little, Brown, 1959.[1]
  • Aline Harvard, Run Away Home, Lothrop, 1959.
  • Jean Merrill and Eunice Holsaert, Outer Space, Henry Holt, 1959.
  • Kay Boyle, The Youngest Camel, Harper, 1959.[1]
  • Jean Merrill, Blue's Broken Heart, Whittlesey House, 1960.
  • Jean Merrill, Shan's Lucky Knife, W. R. Scott, 1960.[1]
  • Jean Merrill, Emily Emerson's Moon, Little, Brown, 1960.
  • Parvati Thampi, Geeta and the Village School, Doubleday, 1960.[1]
  • Marion Garthwaite, Mario, Doubleday, 1960.
  • Elizabeth Johnson, The Three-in-One-Prince, Little, Brown, 1960.
  • Elizabeth Low, Snug in the Snow, Little, Brown, 1963.
  • Jean Merrill, The Superlative Horse, W. R. Scott, 1963.
  • Jean Merrill, High, Wide and Handsome, W. R. Scott, 1964.[1]
  • Jean Merrill, The Pushcart War, W. R. Scott, 1964.[1]
  • Violet Weingarten, The Nile, Lifeline of Egypt, Garrard, 1964.[1]
  • Adele De Leeuw, Indonesian Legends and Folk Tales, Thomas Nelson, 1964.[1]
  • Henry Chafetz, Thunderbird and Other Stories, Pantheon, 1965.[1]
  • Mary Neville, Woody and Me, Pantheon, 1966.[1]
  • Virginia Haviland, Favorite Fairy Tales Told in Sweden, Little, Brown, 1966.
  • Jean Merrill, The Elephant Who Liked to Smash Small Cars, Pantheon, 1967.
  • Jean Merrill, Red Riding, Pantheon, 1968.
  • Jean Merrill, The Black Sheep, Pantheon, 1969.[1]
  • Kobayashi Issa, A Few Flies and I: Haiku by Issa, Pantheon, 1969 (also editor, with Merrill).
  • Jean Merrill, Mary, Come Running, McCall, 1970.
  • Giose Rimanelli and Paul Pinsleur, Pictures Make Poems, Pantheon, 1972.
  • Mary Ann Hoberman, Nuts to You and Nuts to Me, Knopf, 1974.
  • Salley Hovey Wriggins, White Monkey King, Pantheon, 1977.[1]

As Author and Illustrator[]

  • 32 Feet of Insides, Pantheon, 1970.
  • The Song that Sings Itself, Bobbs-Merrill, 1972.[1]

As Author and Photographer[]

  • I Wrote My Name on the Wall, Brown, 1971.[1]

References[]

Notes
  1. ^ A new edition of these poems with illustrations by Faith Ringgold rather than Solbert was published in 2007.
Footnotes
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y "Finding Aid for the Ronni Solbert Papers, Collection Identifier CLRC-1861". Children's Literature Research collections, University of Minnesota Libraries. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Smith, Nicola (11 October 2014). "A Story of Might and Right". Valley News. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
  3. ^ a b "Press Release, New Talent XII: Ronnie Solbert" (PDF). 24 September 1959. Retrieved 1 March 2021. (This press release and a catalogue of the exhibition is available from main page for exhibition at https://www.moma.org/calendar/exhibitions/3363.)
  4. ^ "Ronni Solbert". New York Review Books. New York Review Books. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
  5. ^ a b Vitello, Paul (11 August 2012). "Jean Merrill, a Writer of Children's Underdog Tales, Dies at 89". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
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