Rugathodes
Rugathodes | |
---|---|
Rugathodes sexpunctatus, female | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Theridiidae |
Genus: | Rugathodes Archer, 1950[1] |
Type species | |
R. sexpunctatus (Emerton, 1882)
| |
Species | |
8, see text |
Rugathodes is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Allan Frost Archer in 1950.[2] It is closely related to members of Theridion and Wamba.[3]
Species[]
As of June 2020 it contains eight species with a mostly paleotropical distribution:[1]
- Wunderlich, 1992 – Azores
- Rugathodes aurantius (Emerton, 1915) – North America, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan
- Rugathodes bellicosus (Simon, 1873) – Europe, Russia (Europe to South Siberia)
- (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) – Europe, Russia (Europe to West Siberia)
- Wunderlich, 1987 – Madeira
- (Yaginuma, 1972) – Japan
- (Merrett & Ashmole, 1989) – Azores
- Rugathodes sexpunctatus (Emerton, 1882) (type) – USA, Canada, Russia (Commander Is.). Introduced to Britain
In synonymy:
- R. lowriei (Barrows, 1945) = Rugathodes aurantius (Emerton, 1915)
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Gen. Rugathodes Archer, 1950". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2020. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2020-07-14.
- ^ Archer, A. F. (1950). "A study of theridiid and mimetid spiders with descriptions of new genera and species". Museum Paper, Alabama Museum of Natural History. 30: 1–40.
- ^ Stiles, G.J.; Coyle, F.A. (2001). "Habitat distribution and life history of species in the spider genera Theridion, Rugathodes, and Wamba in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Araneae, Theridiidae)" (PDF). Journal of Arachnology. 29 (3): 396–412.
External links[]
Further reading[]
- Wunderlich, J. (1993). "The Macaronesian cave-dwelling spider fauna (Arachnida: Araneae)". Memoirs of the Queensland Museum. 33: 681–686.
- Wunderlich, J. (1987). Die Spinnen der Kanarischen Inseln und Madeiras: Adaptive Radiation, Biogeographie, Revisionen und Neubeschreibungen. Triops, Langen. p. 435.
- Levi, H. W. (1957). "The spider genera Enoplognatha, Theridion, and Paidisca in America north of Mexico (Araneae, Theridiidae)". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 112: 1–124.
- Le Peru, B. (2011). "The spiders of Europe, a synthesis of data: Volume 1 Atypidae to Theridiidae". Mémoires de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon. 2: 1–522.
Categories:
- Araneomorphae genera
- Spiders of Asia
- Spiders of North America
- Theridiidae
- Theridiidae stubs