Sengge Zangbo

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Sengge Zangbo
Sengge Khabab, Shiquan He
Sengge Zangbo is located in Tibet
Sengge Zangbo
Confluence of Gar Tsangpo and Sengge Zangbo
Etymology"Lion River"
Native nameསེང་གེ་ཁ་འབབ།  (Standard Tibetan)
Location
CountryChina
StateTibet Autonomous Region
RegionNgari Prefecture
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationKailas Range, Gêgyai County, Tibet, China
 • coordinates31°18′44″N 81°48′42″E / 31.31222°N 81.81167°E / 31.31222; 81.81167
 • elevation5,469.8 m (17,946 ft)
Mouth 
 • location
Gar Valley (Indus Valley)
 • coordinates
32°26′27″N 79°42′44″E / 32.4409°N 79.7121°E / 32.4409; 79.7121Coordinates: 32°26′27″N 79°42′44″E / 32.4409°N 79.7121°E / 32.4409; 79.7121
 • elevation
4,300 metres (14,100 ft)
Length300 km (190 mi) (approx.)
Basin features
ProgressionIndus River

Sengge Zangbo,[1][2] Sengge Khabab[3] (Tibetan: སེང་གེ་ཁ་འབབ།, Wylie: seng ge kha 'bab) or Shiquan He (Chinese: 獅泉河; pinyin: Shīquán Hé) is a headwater of the Indus River in the Ngari Prefecture in Tibet Autonomous Region, China. About 300 km from its sources, in the mountain springs north of the Manasarovar lake,[4] the river merges with Gar Tsangpo near the village of Tashigang to form the Indus River.[5] The Tibetans continue to regard the combined river as Sênggê Zangbo as it flows into Ladakh.

The town of Shiquanhe, the administrative headquarters of the Ngari Prefecture, is located in the lower valley of Sengge Zangbo, and is named after the river.

The Sengge Zangbo drains an area of 27,450 km2, and covers a length of 430 km. Main tributaries include Gar Tsangpo.[citation needed]

References[]

  1. ^ Scientist finds new origin of Indus River, China Daily, 21 October 2010.
  2. ^ Mayhew, Bradley; Kohn, Michael; Mccrohan, Daniel; Bellezza, John Vincent (2011), Tibet, Lonely Planet, p. 164 – via archive.org
  3. ^ Chodag, Tibet, the Land and the People (1988), p. 153.
  4. ^ Sering, Senge (April 2010), "China builds dam on Indus near Ladakh" (PDF), Journal of Defence Studies, 4 (2): 136–139
  5. ^ I︠U︡sov, Physical Geography of Tibet (1959), p. 80.

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