SS Drummond Castle
Drummond Castle
| |
History | |
---|---|
Name | SS Drummond Castle (1883-1895) |
Operator |
|
Builder | John Elder & Co., Govan, Glasgow, Scotland |
Yard number | 246 |
Launched | 17 February 1881 |
Fate | Ran aground and sank 16 June 1896 |
General characteristics | |
Tonnage | 3,706 gross register tons |
Length | 365 ft (111 m) |
Beam | 43.5 ft (13.3 m) |
Draught | 31.3 ft (9.5 m) |
The SS Drummond Castle was a steamship built in 1881 by John Elder & Co. of Govan, Glasgow, Scotland, for and later operated by the Castle Mail Packet Company. The ship sank on 16 June 1896 off Ushant.
Sinking[]
The Drummond Castle departed Cape Town, South Africa, on 28 May 1896 for London via Delagoa Bay, Natal and Las Palmas, with 143 passengers and 102 crew.[1] On 16 June the Drummond Castle was off Ushant, the sea was calm but foggy.[2]
The safe passage past Ushant is to the north, but for an unknown reason the Drummond Castle sailed between Ushant and Molène.[3] Around 23:00 the Drummond Castle struck rocks at the south entrance to the Fronveur Sound, within four minutes the ship had sunk.[4]
Two crew were rescued by Breton fishermen; one passenger managed to reach Molène.[3] The other 242 crew and passengers were drowned.[1] The main cargo was 1,943 bales of wool, skins, hides and horns, weighing 450 tons; the rest was 250 tons of coal.[1]
A Board of Trade wreck inquiry was held in July 1896 in Westminster.[1] The inquiry concluded that the loss was due to "careless or unskillful navigation".[5]
References[]
- ^ a b c d "Wreck Inquiry." Times [London, England] 14 July 1896: 13. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 3 Nov. 2014.
- ^ "Wreck Inquiry." Times [London, England] 15 July 1896: 15. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 3 Nov. 2014.
- ^ a b "Struck on a Sunken Reef". The Times (Philadelphia). 19 June 1896. p. 9. Retrieved 23 March 2016.
- ^ "Wreck Of A Castle Liner." Times [London, England] 18 June 1896: 10. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 3 Nov. 2014.
- ^ "The inquiry ordered by the Board of Trade into." Times [London, England] 28 July 1896: 11. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 3 Nov. 2014.
External links[]
- Media related to Drummond Castle (ship, 1881) at Wikimedia Commons
- Ocean liners
- Ships built on the River Clyde
- 1881 ships
- Maritime incidents in 1896
- Shipwrecks of France
- Shipwrecks in the English Channel
- Ships of the Union-Castle Line