Sacciolepis

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Sacciolepis
Sacciolepis indica.jpg
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Panicoideae
Supertribe: Panicodae
Tribe: Paniceae
Genus: Sacciolepis
Nash
Type species

(syn of S. striata)[1]
(Elliott) Nash
Synonyms[1]
  • Rhampholepis Stapf

Sacciolepis is a genus of plants in the grass family.[2][3] Cupscale grass is a common name for plants in this genus.[4]

They are widespread in tropical and warmer temperate regions. Many are native to Africa, with others in Asia, Australia, and the Americas.[5][6][7][8][9][10]

These species are annual or perennial and may have rhizomes or stolons. The inflorescence is usually a narrow, dense panicle. They generally grow in moist habitat, such as marshes and streambanks.[7] Sacciolepis is closely related to genus Panicum.[5][6]

Species[1][11][12][13]
  • - Africa from Senegal to KwaZulu-Natal, Madagascar
  • - from the Guianas to Bolivia + Peru
  • - Madagascar
  • - Angola
  • - Angola, Zambia
  • - Africa from Senegal to KwaZulu-Natal, Madagascar
  • - Africa from Senegal to Sudan + Congo Rep
  • - Sudan, Chad, Congo Rep
  • - Central African Rep
  • - eastern + southeastern Africa from Kenya to KwaZulu-Natal; Madagascar, Comoros, Seychelles, Tamil Nadu, Sri Lanka
  • - West Africa from Senegal to Nigeria
  • - Thailand
  • - glenwood grass, Chase's glenwood grass, Indian cupscale grass - Africa from Guinea to Cape Province; Madagascar, Comoros, Mauritius, Réunion, Indian Subcontinent, East + Southeast Asia, Australia; naturalized in New Zealand, southeastern USA, scattered places in Latin America and Pacific
  • - tropical Asia, tropical Africa
  • - tropical Africa
  • - tropical Africa, Madagascar
  • - tropical Africa, Madagascar, tropical Asia, Australia
  • - tropical America from central Mexico to Trinidad + Bolivia
  • - Colombia (Meta), Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Guárico), Guyana (Rupununi), Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz), Brazil (Amazonas, Roraima)
  • - Congo Rep, Zaire, Tanzania, Zambia, Angola
  • - southeastern USA from Texas to Delaware;[14] Greater Antilles, Mexico (Veracruz, Tabasco), Central America, Trinidad, Venezuela, Guianas, Amapá
  • - Thailand
  • - Tanzania, Burundi, Zaire, Zambia, Angola, Malawi, Zimbabwe
  • - Africa from Ivory Coast to Swaziland
  • - Madagascar
  • - Cuba, South America from Venezuela to Uruguay
formerly included[1]

see Hymenachne Panicum

  • Sacciolepis aurita -
  • Sacciolepis donacifolia -
  • Sacciolepis insulicola -
  • Sacciolepis longissima -
  • Sacciolepis polymorpha -
  • Sacciolepis semienensis -

References[]

  1. ^ a b c d Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ Nash, George Valentine. 1901. Manual of the Flora of the northern States and Canada page 89 in English
  3. ^ Grassbase - The World Online Grass Flora
  4. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Sacciolepis". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 26 October 2015.
  5. ^ a b Judziewicz, E. J. (1990). A new South American species of Sacciolepis (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae), with a summary of the genus in the New World. Systematic Botany 15(3) 415-20.
  6. ^ a b Simon, B. K. (1972). A revision of the genus Sacciolepis (Gramineae) in the 'Flora Zambesiaca' area. Kew Bulletin 27(3) 387-406.
  7. ^ a b Wipff, J. K. Sacciolepis Nash. Grass Manual. Flora of North America.
  8. ^ Flora of China, Vol. 22 Page 500, 510, 511 囊颖草属 nang ying cao shu Sacciolepis Nash, Man. Fl. N. States. 89. 1901.
  9. ^ Atlas of Living Australia, Sacciolepis R.C.Nash, Cupscale Grass
  10. ^ Sanbi Red List of South African Plants
  11. ^ The Plant List search for Sacciolepis
  12. ^ Sacciolepis Species List. Germplasm Resources Information Network.
  13. ^ Quattrocchi, U. CRC World Dictionary of Grasses: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology, Volume 1. CRC Press. 2006. pg. 1937.
  14. ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution map
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