Sacro Monte di Varese
| Sacred Mountain of Varese Sacro Monte di Varese Santuario di Santa Maria del Monte | |
|---|---|
 The 10th chapel, beyond the St Ambrose arch, and Santa Maria del Monte atop the mountain | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Roman Catholic |
| Province | Varese |
| Ecclesiastical or organizational status | National monument |
| Status | Active |
| Location | |
| Location | Varese, Italy |
| Geographic coordinates | Coordinates: 45°51′37″N 8°47′36″E / 45.860361°N 8.793222°E |
| Architecture | |
| Type | Church |
| Groundbreaking | 1596 |
| Completed | 1604 |
| Website | |
| www | |
The Sacro Monte di Varese (literally ‘Sacred Mount of Varese’) is one of the nine sacri monti in the Italian regions of Lombardy and Piedmont which were inscribed on the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites in 2003. It has an altitude of 807 metres above sea-level.
Description[]
The Sacro Monte of Varese is located a few kilometers from the city in the frazione Santa Maria del Monte. It is nestled in the regional park "Campo dei Fiori" which literally translates to "Field of Flowers". It consists of the Holy Road and the Sanctuary, as well as the small medieval village surrounding the Sanctuary. The Holy Road with its 14 chapels, rise up the mountain to the little village of Santa Maria del Monte and it ends with the Sanctuary (15th chapel) dedicated to the Virgin Mary. The rise is 2 kilometers along on a cobblestone path, and every chapel represents one of the Mysteries of Jesus Christ's life. You can find at the mountaintop the Sanctuary, the Cloister of Monache Romite Ambrosiane, The Museo Baroffio e del Santuario, the Casa Museo Lodovico Pogliaghi, the permanent nativity scene, and different restaurants, bars, a pizzeria, three hotels and a bed & breakfast.
The recently restored Vellone-Sacro Monte funicular operates between a parking lot at the first chapel "Prima Cappella" and the top of Sacro Monte on Saturdays and Sundays throughout most of the year.
On 14 May 2021, asteroid 113671 Sacromonte, discovered by amateur astronomer Luca Buzzi at the Schiaparelli Observatory in 2002, was named by the Working Group Small Body Nomenclature after the Sacro Monte of Varese.[1]
References[]
- ^ "WGSBN Bulletin Archive". Working Group Small Body Nomenclature. 14 May 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2021. (Bulletin #1)
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- Buildings and structures in the Province of Varese
- Sacri Monti
- Tourist attractions in Lombardy
- World Heritage Sites in Italy
- Italian church stubs