Saitō Tatsuoki
Saitō Tatsuoki | |
|---|---|
 An ukiyo-e of Saitō Tatsuoki | |
| Head of Saitō clan | |
| In office 1561–1564 | |
| Preceded by | Saitō Yoshitatsu |
| Succeeded by | none |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1548 |
| Died | August 14, 1573 (aged 24–25) Ichijōdani Castle, Echizen Province |
| Father | Saitō Yoshitatsu |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  Saitō clan |
| Battles/wars | Siege of Inabayama Castle Siege of Ichijōdani Castle |
Saitō Uhyōe-Taihitsu Tatsuoki (斎藤 右兵衛・大筆 龍興, Saitō Uhyōe-Taihitsu Tatsuoki, 1548–August 14, 1573) was a daimyō in Mino Province during the Sengoku period and the third generation lord of the Saitō clan. He was a son of Saitō Yoshitatsu his mother was daughter of Azai Hisamasa and nephew of Azai Nagamasa, a grandson of Saitō Dōsan. He was also a nephew of Oda Nobunaga's first wife, Nohime, herself a daughter of Saitō Dōsan.[1]
Saitō Tatsuoki succeeded his father at the age of 19. He was, however, an incapable ruler; unlike his father and grandfather.
Tatsuoki became involved in a bitter rivalry with Akechi Mitsuhide, and lost to him decisively in 1564. He survived, but from this point on the Saitō clan were no longer a significant faction in the power struggles of the Sengoku period. [1]
After Oda Nobunaga conquered the Saito in 1567, he was exiled, though there are at least two accounts of how he managed this. In one account, Tatsuoki abandoned the castle the night before the final attack, took a boat, and fled down the Sunomata River.[2] In another account, following the breach of the main gate, Hideyoshi dispatched a messenger to the main tower, where Tatsuoki and his entourage were cornered, with assurances of leniency if the Saitō holdouts would surrender. Tatsuoki accepted the offer and, with Nobunaga's troops forming two lines, Tatsuoki marched out of the main tower with his family and retinue.[3] In any event, Tatsuoki eventually found his way to Nagashima, Ise Province. He lived in exile for a while,[4] but eventually sought refuge with Asakura Yoshikage. He was killed in the Battle of Tonezaka, at the age of 25, in 1573.[2] [5]
See also[]
- Akaza Shichirōemon - vassal of Saitō Tatsuoki
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Saito Dosan - SamuraiWiki. The Samurai Archives. Accessed December 23, 2009.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Soda 1991: 288–92.
- ^ Dening 1904: 147.
- ^ Ohta 2003: 54–55.
- ^ Gyuichi, Ota (1610). The Chronicle of Lord Nobunaga. Leiden: Brill. p. 113.
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- 1548 births
- 1573 deaths
- Daimyo
- Saitō clan
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