Samuel Benjamin Auchmuty
Sir Samuel Auchmuty | |
---|---|
Born | 28 April 1780 Newry, County Down, Ireland[1] |
Died | 30 April 1868 Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France |
Allegiance | ![]() |
Service/ | ![]() |
Rank | General |
Awards | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath |
General Sir Samuel Benjamin Auchmuty GCB (28 April 1780 – 30 April 1868)[2] was an Anglo-Irish soldier.
Military career[]
He was the second son of Col. Samuel Auchmuty and his wife, Elizabeth Domvile Savage, only daughter of Francis Savage.[3] Auchmuty entered the British Army as ensign in 1797 and served first in the French Revolutionary Wars and subsequently in the Napoleonic Wars.[3] He was lieutenant of the 68th Regiment of Foot in 1800 and was promoted to captain in 1805.[4] A year later Auchmuty was transferred to the 70th Regiment of Foot and in 1807 to the 7th Regiment of Foot.[4] In 1810, he was appointed deputy assistant adjutant-general and attached to the 6th Infantry Division.[4] He became Aide-de-camp to Sir Galbraith Lowry Cole in July 1813 and was promoted to major in October of the same year.[4] Auchmuty fought in the Battle of Orthez in February 1814 and in the Battle of Toulouse in April, for which he received the Army Gold Medal and was made a brevet lieutenant-colonel.[4]
Auchmuty became colonel in 1831 and major-general 1841.[5] He was transferred to the general staff in India in 1848,[6] became colonel of the 65th Regiment of Foot in February 1851[7] was promoted to lieutenant-general in November.[8] In 1855, Auchmuty was appointed colonel of his old regiment, the 7th foot,[9] and following the death of was promoted finally to general in 1860.[10] He was awarded a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in 1857[11] and a Knight Grand Cross in 1861.[12]
In 1817, he married Mary Anne Buchanan.[2] Auchmuty died, aged 88 at Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques.[2]
References[]
- ^ Ireland, Select Births and Baptisms, 1620-1911
- ^ a b c Sylvanus, Urban (1868). The Gentleman's Magazine. Vol. part I. London: Bradbury, Evans & Co. pp. 788–789.
- ^ a b Dod, Robert P. (1860). The Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Whitaker and Co. p. 97.
- ^ a b c d e John Philippart, ed. (1820). The Royal Military Calendar or Army Service and Commission Book. Vol. vol. V (3rd ed.). London: A. J. Valpy. pp. 25–26.
{{cite book}}
:|volume=
has extra text (help) - ^ "No. 20044". The London Gazette. 24 November 1841. p. 3099.
- ^ Hart, H. G. (1855). John Bernhard Burke (ed.). The New Army List and Militia List. London: John Murray. p. 117.
- ^ "No. 21179". The London Gazette. 7 February 1851. p. 299.
- ^ "No. 21262". The London Gazette. 11 November 1851. p. 2965.
- ^ "No. 21676". The London Gazette. 13 March 1855. p. 1054.
- ^ "No. 22400". The London Gazette. 3 July 1860. p. 2497.
- ^ "No. 21955". The London Gazette. 2 January 1857. p. 12.
- ^ "No. 22524". The London Gazette. 28 June 1861. p. 2689.
- 1780 births
- 1868 deaths
- Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
- Recipients of the Army Gold Medal
- People from Newry
- British Army generals
- British Army personnel of the French Revolutionary Wars
- British Army personnel of the Napoleonic Wars
- 68th Regiment of Foot officers
- Royal Fusiliers officers