Santa Rita Mountains
Santa Rita Mountains | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Peak | Mount Wrightson |
Elevation | 9,453 ft (2,881 m) |
Coordinates | Coordinates: 31°43′23″N 110°52′49″W / 31.72306°N 110.88028°W |
Geography | |
Santa Rita Mountains Pima and Santa Cruz County, Arizona | |
Country | United States |
State | Arizona |
Region | Sonoran Desert |
District | Tucson, AZ |
Topo map | USGS Helvetia, AZ |
The Santa Rita Mountains (O'odham: To:wa Kuswo Doʼag), located about 65 km (40 mi) southeast of Tucson, Arizona, extend 42 km (26 mi) from north to south, then trending southeast. They merge again southeastwards into the Patagonia Mountains, trending northwest by southeast. The highest point in the range, and the highest point in the Tucson area, is Mount Wrightson, with an elevation of 9,453 feet (2,881 m), The range contains Madera Canyon, one of the world's premier birding areas. The Smithsonian Institution's Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory is located on Mount Hopkins. The range is one of the Madrean sky islands.
The Santa Rita Mountains are mostly within the Coronado National Forest. Prior to 1908 they were the principal component of Santa Rita National Forest, which was combined with other small forest tracts to form Coronado. Much of the range lies within the Mt. Wrightson Wilderness, managed by the Coronado National Forest. The Santa Rita Mountains were severely burned in July 2005 in the Florida Fire.
Other mountain ranges surrounding the Tucson valley include the Santa Catalina Mountains, the Rincon Mountains, the Tucson Mountains, and the Tortolita Mountains.
Rosemont mine[]
A large porphyry copper deposit has been identified near the old Helvetia mining district on the north flank of the range. The proposed Rosemont mine would be an open pit operation located in the Santa Ritas about two miles west of mile marker 44 on Arizona State Route 83.[1]
America's only known wild jaguar[]
The Santa Rita Mountains are the home range of "El Jefe," an adult male jaguar first identified in 2011. This has raised conservation concerns about proposed open pit copper mining.[2][3]
Gallery[]
|
See also[]
- List of mountain ranges of Arizona
- Empire Ranch
- Madera Canyon (Arizona)
- Battle of Fort Buchanan
- Larcena Pennington Page
References[]
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Santa Rita Mountains. |
- Santa Rita Mountains
- Mountain ranges of Pima County, Arizona
- Mountain ranges of Santa Cruz County, Arizona
- Madrean Sky Islands mountain ranges
- Coronado National Forest
- Geography of Tucson, Arizona
- Mountain ranges of Arizona