Sarma (hat)

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Sarma
Caftan algerien serma.jpg
Algerian woman wearing a Sarma
TypeAlgerian clothing
Place of originAlgiers[1][2]

The Sarma or Serma is a cone-shaped metallic headdress that originated in Algiers.[1]

Algerian woman wearing a Sarma
Painting depicting a woman on the right wearing the Sarma

The Sarma was mostly worn by Algerian women during the Ottoman period in Algeria. The Sarma is composed of two parts, the first being a truncated and hollow half-cone which is held against the head by thin scarves or bands and resting on the forehead.[1] The second part is used to contain the hair and consists of a thin silver plate pierced with arabesque motifs.[1]

Stephen D’Estry observed that the headdress of the Jewish women of Algiers, the Sarma, resembled a cone shape and was adorned with a transparent veil enriched with embroidery.[3]

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ a b c d SARMA
  2. ^ "Réunion des Musées Nationaux-Grand Palais -".
  3. ^ Algéroises: histoire d'un costume méditerranéen Leyla Belkaïd Edisud,
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