Sau (Rotuman king)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sau, (often mistranslated as “King”), refers to the role of spiritual leader in pre-Christian Rotuman society. The title was neither primogenitary nor held for a lifetime, but rather was cycled through the chiefs of each of Rotuma's districts.

Overview[]

The position of sau was primarily tied into Rotuma's pre-Christian fertility cult and the worship of the supreme deity Tagroa Siria. This is reflected in the fact that each reign was generally for the six-month ritual cycle of the . At the beginning of each sau's reign, they would be installed by the fakpure or secular ruler, and would subsequently be deified for six months, in the polity's hope that the appeasement of the sau, as a proxy for the God on earth, would result in prosperity and peace on the island.

There were also instances where the sau was female, then called "sauhani". The other major political roles in Rotuman society were the fakpure and the mua.

List of title holders[]

Order Reigned Sau
1. unknown
2. unknown
3. unknown
4. unknown
5. unknown
6. unknown
7. unknown
8. unknown
9. unknown
10. unknown
11. unknown
12. unknown
13. unknown
14. unknown
15. unknown
16. unknown
17. unknown
18. unknown
19. unknown
20. unknown
21. unknown
22. unknown
23. unknown
24. 1820
25. 1825
26. 1829
27. 1833
28. 1838
29. 1838
30. 1839
31. 1839
32. 1839
33. 1840
34. 1841
35. 1843
36. 1843
37. 1845
38. 1845
39. 1845
40. 1845
41. 1846
42. 1846
43. 1846
44. 1846
45. 1847
46. 1847
47. 1847
48. 1848
49. 1849
50. 1850
51. 1850
52. 1851
53. 1851
54. 1851
55. 1851
56. 1852
57. 1852
58. 1854
59. 1855
60. 1856
61. 1857
62. 1858
63. 1858
64. 1859
65. 1859
66. 1860
67. 1860
68. 1860
69. 1860
70. 1862
71. 1862
72. 1864
73. 1865
74. 1865
75. 1865
76. 1865
77. 1866
78. 1866
79. 1866
80. 1866
81. 1867
82. 1867
83. 1867 Tavo
84. 1867
85. 1868
86. 1868
87. 1868
88. 1868
89. 1869
90. 1869
91. 1869
92. 1869–1870

Sources[]

Retrieved from ""