Schilderia
Schilderia Temporal range:
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Shell of Schilderia achatidea from Sicily at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano | |
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Genus: | Schilderia |
Schilderia is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.[2]
Description and distribution[]
The shell size of these sea snails varies between 22 mm and 50 mm. The dorsum surface is usually brown, while the base is white. Species within this genus are widespread in the western Mediterranean Sea and along the coasts of the western Africa.[3][4]
Fossil records[]
Fossil shell of from Pliocene of Italy
The fossil record of this genus dates back to the Miocene (age range: from 23.03 to 2.588 million years ago). These fossils have been found in Italy, Spain, France and Greece.[5]
Species[]
Species within the genus Schilderia include:
- Schilderia achatidea (Gray in Sowerby II, 1837)[6]
- Species brought into synonymy
- Schilderia sakuraii Habe, 1970 is a synonym of (Habe, 1970)
Fossil species:
- † (Brocchi, 1814)[5]
- † (Defrance, 1826)[5]
- † Dolin & Lozouet, 2004[5]
- † (Lamarck, 1810)[5]
- † (Defrance, 1826)[5]
- † Dolin & Lozouet, 2004[5]
- † (Lamarck, 1810)[5]
- † Fehse, 2004[5]
- † Dolin & Lozouet, 2004[5]
- † Dolin & Lozouet, 2004[5]
- † (Mayer, 1875)[5]
- † (Sacco, 1894)[5]
- † (Sacco, 1894)[5]
- † (Sacco, 1894)[5]
- † (d'Orbigny, 1852)[5]
- † (Sacco, 1894)[5]
- † (Lamarck, 1810)[5]
- † Dolin & Lozouet 2004<[5]
References[]
- ^ Tomlin J. R. le B. (1930). "SOME PREOCCUPIED GENERIC NAMES.—II". Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London 19(1): 22-24. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.mollus.a064001.
- ^ Schilderia. Gofas, S. (2009). Schilderia. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through the World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137879 on 5 June 2010 .
- ^ Cypraea.
- ^ "Schilderia achatidea achatidea". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s "Schilderia Tomlin 1930 (cowry)". Fossilworks, accessed 2017-07-06.
- ^ Schilderia achatidea (Gray in Sowerby G.B. II, 1837). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
External links[]
Categories:
- Cypraeidae
- Extant Miocene first appearances