Seida, Tulkarm

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For other uses, see Saida.
Seida
Municipality type D (Village council)
Arabic transcription(s)
 • Arabicصيدا
Seida is located in State of Palestine
Seida
Seida
Location of Seida within Palestine
Coordinates: 32°23′06″N 35°07′07″E / 32.38500°N 35.11861°E / 32.38500; 35.11861Coordinates: 32°23′06″N 35°07′07″E / 32.38500°N 35.11861°E / 32.38500; 35.11861
Palestine grid161/199
StateState of Palestine
GovernorateTulkarm
Government
 • TypeVillage council
Population
 (2007)
 • Total3,076
Name meaningSaida, personal name, from "hunting"[1]

Seida (Arabic: صيدا) is a Palestinian town in the Tulkarm Governorate in the eastern West Bank, located 20 kilometers northeast of Tulkarm. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Seida had a population of 3,076 inhabitants in 2006.[2]

History[]

Ceramics from the Iron Age II, Hellenistic, early and late Roman, Byzantine, early Muslim and the Middle Ages have been found here.[3]

In 1179, during the Crusader era, it appeared as an estate, sold to the Zion Monastery in Jerusalem.[3]

In 1265, Seida was one of the estates given by Sultan Baibars to his followers after his victory over the Crusaders,[3] with the whole of Seida given to emir Husam al-Din Itamish b. Utlis Khan.[4]

Ottoman era[]

In 1517, Seida, like all of Palestine, was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire. In the 1596 tax registers, it was part of the nahiya ("subdistrict") of Jabal Sami, part of the larger Sanjak of Nablus. It had a population of 70 households and 2 bachelors, all Muslims. The inhabitants paid a fixed tax rate of 33,3% on agricultural products, including wheat, barley, summer crops, olive trees, goats and beehives, in addition to occasional revenues and a fixed tax for people of Nablus area; a total of 12,160 akçe. All of the revenue went to a Waqf.[5]

In the 1882 PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP), Saida is described as: "a small village, with a well on the east on the back of a long and bare ridge."[6]

British Mandate era[]

In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Saida had a population of 252 Muslims,[7] increasing in the 1931 census to 351 Muslims, living in 75 houses.[8]

In the 1945 statistics the population of Seida was 450 Muslims,[9] with 5,060 dunams of land according to an official land and population survey.[10] Of this, 1,622 dunams were plantations and irrigable land, 1,113 were used for cereals,[11] while 11 dunams were built-up (urban) land.[12]

Jordanian era[]

In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Seida came under Jordanian rule.

In 1961, the population was 808.[13]

Post 1967[]

Since the Six-Day War in 1967, Seida has been under Israeli occupation.

References[]

  1. ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 190
  2. ^ Projected Mid -Year Population for Tulkarm Governorate by Locality 2004- 2006 Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics
  3. ^ a b c Zertal, 2016, pp. 400-401
  4. ^ Ibn al-Furat, 1971, pp. 81, 209, 249 (map)
  5. ^ Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 130
  6. ^ Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. 155
  7. ^ Barron, 1923, Table XI, Sub-district of Tulkarm, p. 27
  8. ^ Mills, 1932, p. 57
  9. ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 21
  10. ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 76
  11. ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 127
  12. ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 177
  13. ^ Government of Jordan, 1964, p. 27

Bibliography[]

External links[]

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