Shionomisaki Lighthouse

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Shionomisaki Lighthouse
Siono Misaki
潮岬灯台
Shionomisaki-lighthouse Jul2006.jpg
Shionomisaki Lighthouse
LocationKushimoto, Wakayama
Japan
Coordinates33°26′15.2″N 135°45′15.1″E / 33.437556°N 135.754194°E / 33.437556; 135.754194
Constructionstone tower
Tower height22.51 metres (73.9 ft)
Tower shapecylindrical tower with gallery and lantern
Markingswhite tower and lantern
First litSeptember 15, 1873 (1873-09-15)
Focal height49.47 metres (162.3 ft)
Lensfirst order Fresnel lens Edit this on Wikidata
Intensity970,000 Candela
Range19 nautical miles (35 km; 22 mi)
CharacteristicFl W 15s.[1]
NGA no.6776
Japan no.JCG-2902[2]
Admiralty no.M5994
ARLHS no.JPN-573

Shionomisaki Lighthouse (潮岬灯台, shionomisaki tōdai) is a lighthouse on Cape Shionomisaki in Kushimoto, Wakayama, Japan.

History[]

The lighthouse was designed by Richard Henry Brunton, who was hired by the government of Japan during the Meiji period to help construct lighthouses to make Japan safe for foreign ships. It was first lit on September 15, 1873.

Aerial photograph

Climate[]

Shionomisaki Lighthouse has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with very warm summers and mild winters. Precipitation is abundant throughout the year, especially from May to September.

Climate data for Shionomisaki Lighthouse
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 10.9
(51.6)
11.5
(52.7)
14.2
(57.6)
18.6
(65.5)
21.9
(71.4)
24.4
(75.9)
27.8
(82.0)
29.3
(84.7)
26.9
(80.4)
22.6
(72.7)
18.4
(65.1)
13.6
(56.5)
20.0
(68.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 7.4
(45.3)
7.9
(46.2)
10.6
(51.1)
15.3
(59.5)
18.8
(65.8)
21.7
(71.1)
25.2
(77.4)
26.4
(79.5)
23.9
(75.0)
19.3
(66.7)
14.9
(58.8)
10.0
(50.0)
16.8
(62.2)
Average low °C (°F) 4.2
(39.6)
4.5
(40.1)
7.0
(44.6)
12.2
(54.0)
15.9
(60.6)
19.4
(66.9)
23.2
(73.8)
24.2
(75.6)
21.5
(70.7)
16.4
(61.5)
11.7
(53.1)
6.8
(44.2)
13.9
(57.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 100.6
(3.96)
110.6
(4.35)
160.8
(6.33)
247.2
(9.73)
277.1
(10.91)
373.2
(14.69)
285.0
(11.22)
272.1
(10.71)
306.6
(12.07)
224.7
(8.85)
194.0
(7.64)
88.9
(3.50)
2,640.8
(103.96)
Average relative humidity (%) 57 58 62 71 76 84 87 84 80 70 65 59 71
Mean monthly sunshine hours 186.6 168.4 188.7 173.1 190.6 144.2 187.1 224.8 166.9 168.8 164.6 183.7 2,147.5
Source: NOAA (1961-1990) [3]

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Siono Misaki Lighthouses of Japan (in Japanese)
  2. ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Japan: Southern Wakayama Prefecture". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
  3. ^ "Shionomisaki Climate Normals 1961-1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
Retrieved from ""