Siamese fireback
| Siamese fireback | |
|---|---|
| |
Conservation status
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Galliformes |
| Family: | Phasianidae |
| Genus: | Lophura |
| Species: | L. diardi
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| Binomial name | |
| Lophura diardi (Bonaparte, 1856)
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The Siamese fireback (Lophura diardi) also known as Diard's fireback, is a fairly large, approximately 80 cm (31 in) long, pheasant. The male has a grey plumage with an extensive facial caruncle, crimson legs and feet, ornamental black crest feathers, reddish brown iris and long curved blackish tail. The female is a brown bird with blackish wing and tail feathers.
The Siamese fireback is distributed to the lowland and evergreen forests of Cambodia, Laos, Thailand and Vietnam in Southeast Asia. This species is also designated as the national bird of Thailand. The female usually lays between four and eight rosy eggs.
The scientific name commemorates the French naturalist Pierre-Médard Diard.
Status[]
Due to habitat loss and over-hunting in some areas, the Siamese fireback was evaluated as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, however, it is now Least Concern.[1]
Gallery[]
Siamese fireback in captivity - Florida, USA
See also[]
References[]
- ^ a b BirdLife International (2016). "Lophura diardi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22679274A92808547. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22679274A92808547.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
External links[]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lophura diardi. |
- IUCN Red List least concern species
- Gallopheasants
- Birds of Laos
- Birds of Vietnam
- Birds of Cambodia
- Birds of Thailand
- Birds of Indochina
- Birds described in 1856
- National symbols of Thailand
- Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte