Six-lined racerunner
Six-lined racerunner | |
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Male six-lined racerunner (Aspidoscelis sexlineata). | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Teiidae |
Genus: | Aspidoscelis |
Species: | A. sexlineatus
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Binomial name | |
Aspidoscelis sexlineatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
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Synonyms | |
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The six-lined racerunner (Aspidoscelis sexlineatus) is a species of lizard native to the United States and Mexico.
Geographic range[]
The six-lined racerunner is found throughout much of the southeastern and south-central portion of the United States, from Maryland to Florida in the east, across the Great Plains to southern Texas and northern Mexico.[3][4] The species' range also reaches north to Wisconsin and Minnesota. A small disjunct population is found in Tuscola County, Michigan.[5]
Description[]
The six-lined racerunner is typically dark green, brown, or black in color, with six yellow or green-yellow stripes that extend down the body from head to tail. The underside is usually white in color on females, and a pale blue in males. Males also sometimes have a pale green-colored throat. They are slender-bodied, with a tail nearly twice the body length.
Behavior[]
Like other species of whiptail lizards, the six-lined racerunner is diurnal and insectivorous. They are wary, energetic, and fast moving, with speeds of up to 18 mph (29 kmh), darting for cover if approached.
Habitat[]
Due to its extensive range, A. sexlineata is found in a wide variety of habitats including grasslands, woodlands, open floodplains, or rocky outcroppings. It prefers lower elevations, with dry loamy soils.
Reproduction[]
Breeding takes place in the spring and early summer, with up to six eggs being laid in mid-summer and hatching six to eight weeks later. A second clutch of eggs may be laid several weeks after the first.
Subspecies[]
There are three recognized subspecies of A. sexlineatus:
- Eastern six-lined racerunner, Aspidoscelis sexlineatus sexlineatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Texas yellow-headed racerunner, Aspidoscelis sexlineatus stephensae Trauth, 1992
- Prairie racerunner, Lowe, 1966
Conservation status[]
The six-lined racerunner is listed as a species of concern in the state of Michigan, due to its limited population but otherwise holds no official conservation status.
See also[]
References[]
- ^ IUCN (2016). "Aspidoscelis sexlineata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016. Retrieved 7 December 2016.
- ^ The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
- ^ Animal Diversity Web: Cnemidophorus sexlineatus
- ^ Savannah River Ecology Laboratory Herpetology Program - Species Profile: Six-lined Racerunner (Cnemidophorus [Aspidoscelis] sexlineatus)
- ^ Michigan Natural Features Inventory: Aspidoscelis sexlineata
External links[]
- Genus Aspidoscelis at The Reptile Database
- Animal Diversity Web: Cnemidophorus sexlineatus
- SREL Herpetology: Six-lined Racerunner
- Six-lined Racerunner, Reptiles and Amphibians of Iowa
- "Six-lined racerunner" at the Encyclopedia of Life
Data related to Aspidoscelis at Wikispecies Media related to Aspidoscelis sexlineata at Wikimedia Commons
- IUCN Red List least concern species
- Aspidoscelis
- Fauna of Northeastern Mexico
- Reptiles of the United States
- Reptiles of Mexico
- Reptiles described in 1766
- Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus