Slovak Soviet Republic
Slovak Soviet Republic Slovenská republika rád Szlovák Tanácsköztársaság Словацька Радянська Республіка | |||||||||||||
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1919–1919 | |||||||||||||
Coat of Arms
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Motto: "Proletari caleho šveta, spojce še!" "Workers of the world, unite!" | |||||||||||||
Anthem: "Internacionála" The Internationale | |||||||||||||
Status | Puppet state of the Hungarian Soviet Republic | ||||||||||||
Capital | Prešov | ||||||||||||
Common languages |
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Government | Soviet socialist republic | ||||||||||||
Chairman of the Revolutionary Government Council | |||||||||||||
Historical era | Interwar period | ||||||||||||
• Proclaimed | 16 June 1919 | ||||||||||||
• Military intervention | 7 July 1919 | ||||||||||||
ISO 3166 code | SK | ||||||||||||
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The Slovak Soviet Republic (Slovak: Slovenská republika rád, Hungarian: Szlovák Tanácsköztársaság, Ukrainian: Словацька Радянська Республіка, literally: "Slovak Republic of Councils") was a short-lived Communist state in southeast Slovakia in existence from 16 June 1919 to 7 July 1919.[1] Its capital city was Prešov and was established and headed by Czech journalist Antonín Janoušek. It was the fourth communist state created in history.
In 1918, Czechoslovak troops began occupying northern Hungary in accordance with the territorial promises that the Triple Entente made to Czechoslovak politicians during World War I. However, Upper Hungary (today mostly Slovakia) was occupied by Hungarian troops from the Hungarian Soviet Republic, who helped create the Slovak Soviet Republic.
Following a brief war among Hungary, Czechoslovakia and Romania, the Slovak Soviet Republic fell and later the territory was incorporated into Czechoslovakia.
See also[]
- Hungarian Soviet Republic (Council Republic of Hungary)
- Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
- German Revolution of 1918–1919
- Spartacist uprising
References[]
Further reading[]
- Toma, Peter A. "The Slovak Soviet Republic of 1919" American Slavic & East European Review (1958) 17#2 pp 203–215.
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Czechoslovak Socialist Republicf 1960–1990 |
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Second Republicc 1938–1939 |
Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia 1939–1945 | |||||||||
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Slovakia | |||||||
Southern Slovakia and Carpathian Ukrained | ||||||||||
Subcarpathian Ruthenia | Zakarpattia Oblastg 1944 / 1946 – 1991 |
Zakarpattia Oblasth 1991–present | ||||||||
Austria-Hungary | Czechoslovak government-in-exile | |||||||||
a ČSR; boundaries and government established by the 1920 constitution. |
e ČSR; declared a "people's democracy" (without a formal name change) under the Ninth-of-May Constitution following the 1948 coup. |
- Communism in Slovakia
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