Social Democratic Party (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Social Democratic Party Socijaldemokratska partija Социјалдемократска партија | |
---|---|
President | Nermin Nikšić |
Founder | Nijaz Duraković |
Founded | 27 December 1992 |
Headquarters | Alipašina 41, Sarajevo |
Membership | 43,000 |
Ideology | Social democracy[1] |
Political position | Centre-left[2][3] |
European affiliation | Party of European Socialists (associate) |
International affiliation | Socialist International Progressive Alliance |
HoR BiH | 4 / 42 |
HoP BiH | 1 / 15 |
HoR FBiH | 11 / 98 |
HoP FBiH | 10 / 58 |
NA RS | 0 / 83 |
Website | |
www.sdp.ba | |
The Social Democratic Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Bosnian: Socijaldemokratska partija Bosne i Hercegovine (SDP BiH) / Социјалдемократска партија Босне и Херцеговине), also simply known as the Social Democratic Party (Socijaldemokratska partija (SDP) / Социјалдемократска партија) is a social-democratic political party in Bosnia and Herzegovina.[1]
It is officially multi-ethnic, but gathers most support from Bosniaks.[4][5][6]
History[]
The SDP was reestablished in 1992 as the successor of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina, BiH branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia, which had governed Bosnia and Herzegovina within the Yugoslav federation since World War II. The party was enlarged by the inclusion of the Socijaldemokrati BiH (The Social Democrats of BiH) party to the original SDP.
The current president of the party is Nermin Nikšić.
The SDP is an associate of the Party of European Socialists (PES) and a member of the Socialist International (SI).
List of presidents[]
# | Name (Born-Died) |
Portrait | Term of Office | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Nijaz Duraković (1949–2012) |
27 December 1992 | 6 April 1997 | |
2 | Zlatko Lagumdžija (b. 1955) |
6 April 1997 | 7 December 2014 | |
3 | Nermin Nikšić (b. 1960) |
7 December 2014 | present |
Elections[]
Parliamentary elections[]
Year | # | Popular vote | HoR | Seat change | HoP | Seat change | Government |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1996 | 4th | 136,203 | 2 / 42
|
0 / 15
|
opposition | ||
1998 | 5th | 159,871 | 4 / 42
|
2 | 1 / 15
|
1 | opposition |
2000 | 1st | 268,270 | 9 / 42
|
5 | 3 / 15
|
2 | government |
2002 | 4th | 134,384 | 5 / 42
|
4 | 1 / 15
|
2 | opposition |
2006 | 4th | 143,272 | 5 / 42
|
1 / 15
|
opposition | ||
2010 | 1st | 284,435 | 8 / 42
|
3 | 4 / 15
|
3 | government |
2014 | 7th | 92,906 | 3 / 42
|
5 | 0 / 15
|
4 | opposition |
2018 | 4th | 150,453 | 5 / 42
|
2 | 1 / 15
|
1 | opposition |
Presidency elections[]
Election year | # | Candidate | Votes | % | Representing | Elected? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1996 | 4th | Sead Avdić | 21,254 | 2.3% | Bosniaks | No |
1998 | 2nd | Gradimir Gojer | 113,961 | 31.8% | Croats | No |
2002 | 3rd | Alija Behmen | 90,434 | 17.5% | Bosniaks | No |
2006 | 1st | Željko Komšić | 116,062 | 40.0% | Croats | Yes |
2010 | 1st | Željko Komšić | 337,065 | 60.6% | Croats | Yes |
2014 | 4th | Bakir Hadžiomerović | 75,369 | 10.0% | Bosniaks | No |
2018 | 2nd | Denis Bećirović | 194,688 | 33.5% | Bosniaks | No |
Cantonal elections[]
showCantonal election | Cantonal Assembly |
---|
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Nordsieck, Wolfram (2018). "Bosnia-Herzegovina". Parties and Elections in Europe. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
- ^ Nardelli, Alberto; Dzidic, Denis; Jukic, Elvira (8 October 2014). "Bosnia and Herzegovina: the world's most complicated system of government?". The Guardian. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
- ^ SDP statute (page 2.)
- ^ Woehrel, Steven (24 January 2013). "Bosnia and Herzegovina: Current Issues and U.S. Policy" (PDF). Congressional Research Service. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
- ^ Farrand, Robert William (2011), Reconstruction and Peace Building in the Balkans: The Brčko Experience, Rowman & Littlefield, p. 62
- ^ Bideleux, Robert; Jeffries, Ian (2007), The Balkans: A Post-Communist History, Routledge, pp. 376–377
Sources[]
External links[]
- 1992 establishments in Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Full member parties of the Socialist International
- Parties related to the Party of European Socialists
- Political parties established in 1992
- Pro-European political parties in Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Secularism in Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Social democratic parties in Europe
- Social democratic parties in Bosnia and Herzegovina