Sophora stenophylla

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Sophora stenophylla
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
(unranked):
Angiosperms
(unranked):
(unranked):
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
S. stenophylla
Binomial name
Sophora stenophylla

Sophora stenophylla, the fringeleaf necklacepod,[1] or silvery sophora, is a perennial plant in the legume family (Fabaceae) found in the Colorado Plateau and Canyonlands region of the southwestern United States.[2]: 160

Description[]

Growth pattern[]

It is a perennial plant that grows 4 to 16 inches (100 to 410 mm) tall. Its lacy leaves and blue to purple flowers make it very distinctive in its communities. It spreads by underground roots.[3]

Leaves and stems[]

It has alternate, lacy, compound pinnate leaves with linear leaflets that are covered in dense, soft, and silvery hairs.

Inflorescence and fruit[]

It blooms from April to May.[2]: 160 The terminal stalks bear 12–39 blue to purple, pea-shaped flowers. Seed pods have short, stiff hairs and 1–5 seeds.

Habitat and range[]

It can be found in sandy soils in blackbrush scrub, pinyon-juniper woodland, and ponderosa pine forest communities in southern Utah, Arizona, and New Mexico.

Ecological and human interactions[]

Its foliage and seeds are toxic to livestock in large amounts.

References[]

  1. ^ "Sophora stenophylla". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b Canyon Country Wildflowers, Damian Fagan, 2nd ed., 2012, Morris Bush Publishing, LLC. in cooperation with Canyonlands Natural History Association, ISBN 978-0-7627-7013-7
  3. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-06-02. Retrieved 2014-09-26.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)


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