South Carolina House of Representatives
South Carolina House of Representatives | |
---|---|
South Carolina General Assembly | |
Type | |
Type | Lower House |
Term limits | None |
History | |
New session started | January 12, 2021 |
Leadership | |
Speaker | |
Speaker Pro Tempore | |
Majority Leader | |
Minority Leader | |
Structure | |
Seats | 124 |
Political groups | Majority
Minority
|
Length of term | 2 years |
Authority | Article III, South Carolina Constitution |
Salary | $10,400/year + per diem |
Elections | |
Last election | November 3, 2020 (124 seats) |
Next election | November 8, 2022 |
Redistricting | Legislative Control |
Meeting place | |
House of Representatives Chamber South Carolina State House Columbia, South Carolina | |
Website | |
South Carolina House of Representatives |
The South Carolina House of Representatives is the lower house of the South Carolina General Assembly. It consists of 124 representatives elected to two-year terms at the same time as U.S. congressional elections.
Unlike many legislatures, seating on the floor is not divided by party, but is arranged by county delegation - a legacy of the original apportionment of the chamber. Until 1964, each of South Carolina's counties was a legislative district, with the number of representatives determined by the county's population. It meets from the second week of January into May.
History[]
In Colonial times, there was a Commons House of Assembly.[1]
Qualifications and terms[]
Representatives are considered part-time citizen legislators who serve two-year terms. Representatives are elected at-large by their district, and there are no term limits.[2] Representatives must be 21 years of age before they are eligible to become a representative.[3]
Composition[]
Affiliation | Party (Shading indicates majority caucus)
|
Total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Democratic | Vacant | ||
Beginning of 2021-22 Session | 81 | 43 | 124 | 0 |
Latest voting share | 65.32% | 34.68% |
Leadership[]
South Carolina House of Representatives Officers | ||
---|---|---|
Position | Name | Party |
Speaker | Jay Lucas | Republican |
Majority Leader | Gary Simrill | Republican |
Minority Leader | Todd Rutherford | Democratic |
Current members[]
District | Representative[4] | Party | Residence |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Bill Whitmire | Rep | Walhalla |
2 | Bill Sandifer III | Rep | Seneca |
3 | Jerry Carter | Rep | Central |
4 | Davey Hiott | Rep | Pickens |
5 | Neal Collins | Rep | Easley |
6 | W. Brian White | Rep | Anderson |
7 | Jay West | Rep | Belton |
8 | Jonathon D. Hill | Rep | Townville |
9 | Anne Thayer | Rep | Belton |
10 | West Cox | Rep | Piedmont |
11 | Craig A. Gagnon | Rep | Abbeville |
12 | J. Anne Parks | Dem | Greenwood |
13 | John R. McCravy III | Rep | Hodges |
14 | Stewart Jones | Rep | Laurens |
15 | JA Moore | Dem | Goose Creek |
16 | Mark N. Willis | Rep | Fountain Inn |
17 | Mike Burns | Rep | Taylors |
18 | Tommy Stringer | Rep | Greer |
19 | Patrick Haddon | Rep | Greenville |
20 | Adam Morgan | Rep | Greenville |
21 | Bobby Cox | Rep | Greer |
22 | Jason Elliott | Rep | Greenville |
23 | Chandra Dillard | Dem | Greenville |
24 | Bruce W. Bannister | Rep | Greenville |
25 | Leola C. Robinson-Simpson | Dem | Greenville |
26 | Raye Felder | Rep | Fort Mill |
27 | Garry R. Smith | Rep | Simpsonville |
28 | Ashley Trantham | Rep | Mauldin |
29 | Dennis Moss | Rep | Gaffney |
30 | Steve Moss | Rep | Blacksburg |
31 | Rosalyn Henderson-Myers | Dem | Spartanburg |
32 | Max Hyde | Rep | Spartanburg |
33 | Travis Moore | Rep | Spartanburg |
34 | Roger Nutt | Rep | Spartanburg |
35 | Bill Chumley | Rep | Woodruff |
36 | Merita Ann Allison | Rep | Lyman |
37 | Steven Wayne Long | Rep | Boiling Springs |
38 | Josiah Magnuson | Rep | Campobello |
39 | Cal Forrest | Rep | Monetta |
40 | Rick Martin | Rep | Newberry |
41 | Annie McDaniel | Dem | Winnsboro |
42 | Doug Gilliam | Rep | Union |
43 | Randy Ligon | Rep | Chester |
44 | Sandy McGarry | Rep | Lancaster |
45 | Brandon Michael Newton | Rep | Lancaster |
46 | Gary Simrill | Rep | Rock Hill |
47 | Tommy Pope | Rep | York |
48 | Bruce Bryant | Rep | Rock Hill |
49 | John Richard C. King | Dem | Rock Hill |
50 | Will Wheeler | Dem | Bishopville |
51 | J. David Weeks | Dem | Sumter |
52 | Vic Dabney | Rep | Camden |
53 | Richie Yow | Rep | Chesterfield |
54 | Pat Henegan | Dem | Bennettsville |
55 | Jackie E. Hayes | Dem | Dillon |
56 | Tim McGinnis | Rep | Myrtle Beach |
57 | Lucas Atkinson | Dem | Marion |
58 | Jeff Johnson | Rep | Conway |
59 | Terry Alexander | Dem | Florence |
60 | Phillip Lowe | Rep | Florence |
61 | Roger K. Kirby | Dem | Lake City |
62 | Robert Q. Williams | Dem | Darlington |
63 | Jay Jordan | Rep | Florence |
64 | Kimberly Johnson | Dem | Manning |
65 | Jay Lucas | Rep | Hartsville |
66 | Gilda Cobb-Hunter | Dem | Orangeburg |
67 | G. Murrell Smith Jr. | Rep | Sumter |
68 | Heather Ammons Crawford | Rep | Myrtle Beach |
69 | Chris Wooten | Rep | Lexington |
70 | Wendy Brawley | Dem | Sumter |
71 | Nathan Ballentine | Rep | Chapin |
72 | Seth Rose | Dem | Columbia |
73 | Christopher R. Hart | Dem | Columbia |
74 | Todd Rutherford | Dem | Columbia |
75 | Kirkman Finlay III | Rep | Columbia |
76 | Leon Howard | Dem | Columbia |
77 | Kambrell Garvin | Dem | Columbia |
78 | Beth Bernstein | Dem | Columbia |
79 | Ivory Torrey Thigpen | Dem | Columbia |
80 | Jermaine Johnson | Dem | Eastover |
81 | Bart T. Blackwell | Rep | Aiken |
82 | Bill Clyburn | Dem | Aiken |
83 | Bill Hixon | Rep | North Augusta |
84 | Melissa Lackey Oremus | Rep | Aiken County |
85 | Chip Huggins | Rep | Columbia |
86 | Bill Taylor | Rep | Aiken |
87 | Paula Rawl Calhoon | Rep | Lexington |
88 | RJ May | Rep | West Columbia |
89 | Micah Caskey | Rep | West Columbia |
90 | Justin Bamberg | Dem | Bamberg |
91 | Lonnie Hosey | Dem | Barnwell |
92 | Joseph Daning | Rep | Goose Creek |
93 | Russell Ott | Dem | St. Matthews |
94 | Gil Gatch | Rep | Summerville |
95 | Jerry Govan Jr. | Dem | Orangeburg |
96 | Ryan McCabe | Rep | Pelion |
97 | Mandy Kimmons | Rep | St. George |
98 | Chris Murphy | Rep | North Charleston |
99 | Marvin Smith | Rep | Charleston |
100 | Sylleste Davis | Rep | Moncks Corner |
101 | Cezar McKnight | Dem | Kingstree |
102 | Joseph H. Jefferson | Dem | Pineville |
103 | Carl Anderson | Dem | Georgetown |
104 | William Bailey | Rep | North Myrtle Beach |
105 | Kevin Hardee | Rep | Loris |
106 | Russell Fry | Rep | Surfside Beach |
107 | Case Brittain | Rep | Myrtle Beach |
108 | Lee Hewitt | Rep | Murrells Inlet |
109 | Deon Tedder | Dem | North Charleston |
110 | William S. Cogswell Jr. | Rep | Charleston |
111 | Wendell Gilliard | Dem | Charleston |
112 | Joe Bustos | Rep | Isle of Palms |
113 | Marvin R. Pendarvis | Dem | North Charleston |
114 | Lin Bennett | Rep | Charleston |
115 | Spencer Wetmore[5] | Dem | Folly Beach |
116 | Chardale Murray | Dem | Hollywood |
117 | Krystle Matthews | Dem | North Charleston |
118 | Bill Herbkersman | Rep | Bluffton |
119 | Leon Stavrinakis | Dem | Charleston |
120 | Weston J. Newton | Rep | Bluffton |
121 | Michael F. Rivers Sr. | Dem | St. Helena Island |
122 | Shedron D. Williams | Dem | Hampton |
123 | Jeff Bradley | Rep | Hilton Head Island |
124 | Shannon Erickson | Rep | Beaufort |
Party composition over time[]
Year | Democratic Party |
Republican Party |
Independent / Other |
Majority |
---|---|---|---|---|
1865 | 0 | 0 | 124 | 124 |
1868 | 14 | 110 | 0 | 96 |
1870 | 0 | 100 | 24(a) | 76 |
1872 | 22 | 102 | 0 | 80 |
1874 | 0 | 91 | 33(b) | 58 |
1876 | 64 | 60 | 0 | 4 |
1878 | 121 | 3 | 0 | 118 |
1880 | 120 | 4 | 0 | 116 |
1882 | 118 | 6 | 0 | 112 |
1884 | 119 | 5 | 0 | 114 |
1886 | 120 | 4 | 0 | 116 |
1888 | 121 | 3 | 0 | 118 |
1890 | 115 | 9 | 0 | 106 |
1892 | 120 | 4 | 0 | 116 |
1894 | 104 | 3 | 17(c) | 87 |
1896– 1900 |
123 | 1 | 0 | 122 |
1902– 1960 |
124 | 0 | 0 | 124 |
1961 | 123 | 1[6][7] | 0 | 122 |
1962 | 124 | 0 | 0 | 124 |
1964 | 123 | 1 | 0 | 122 |
1966 | 107 | 17 | 0 | 90 |
1968 | 119 | 5 | 0 | 114 |
1970 | 113 | 11 | 0 | 102 |
1972 | 103 | 21 | 0 | 82 |
1974 | 108 | 16 | 0 | 92 |
1976 | 112 | 12 | 0 | 100 |
1978 | 108 | 16 | 0 | 92 |
1980 | 108 | 16 | 0 | 92 |
1982 | 105 | 19 | 0 | 86 |
1984 | 96 | 28 | 0 | 68 |
1986 | 92 | 32 | 0 | 60 |
1988 | 88 | 36 | 0 | 52 |
1990 | 80 | 44 | 0 | 36 |
1992 | 74 | 50 | 0 | 24 |
1994 | 54 | 70 | 0 | 16 |
1996 | 53 | 71 | 0 | 18 |
1998 | 57 | 67 | 0 | 10 |
2000 | 53 | 71 | 0 | 18 |
2002 | 51 | 73 | 0 | 22 |
2004 | 50 | 74 | 0 | 24 |
2006 | 51 | 73 | 0 | 22 |
2008 | 51 | 73 | 0 | 22 |
2010 | 48 | 76 | 0 | 28 |
2012 | 46 | 78 | 0 | 32 |
2014 | 46 | 78 | 0 | 32 |
2016 | 44 | 80 | 0 | 36 |
2018 | 44 | 80 | 0 | 35 |
2020[8] | 42 | 81 | 0 | 39 |
(a) 21 were members of the Union Reform Party of South Carolina and the other 3 were Independents from Anderson. Two of the Union Reform members from Chesterfield were later replaced by Republicans from a resolution passed in the House.
(b) All 33 were members of the Conservative Party of South Carolina.
(c) All 17 were Independent Democrats.
References[]
- ^ "General Assembly".
- ^ "South Carolina Legislature Online - House of Representatives". www.scstatehouse.gov. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
- ^ "Candidate Qualifications - SCVotes". www.scvotes.org. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
- ^ "South Carolina Legislature Online". SC Statehouse.gon. South Carolina Government. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
- ^ Kropf, Schuyler (August 11, 2020). "Democrats flip SC state House seat with win on James Island". Post and Courier.
- ^ Republican Charles Evans Boineau Jr., who was elected in an August 1961 special election
- ^ "University Libraries - University Libraries - University of South Carolina". library.sc.edu. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
- ^ "South Carolina Election Results". New York Times. 4 November 2020. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
Additional sources[]
- Reynolds, John S. (1969). Reconstruction in South Carolina. Negro University Press. ISBN 0-8371-1638-4.
- Kalk, Bruce H. (2001). The origins of the southern strategy: two-party competition in South Carolina, 1950–1972. Lexington Books. ISBN 0-7391-0242-7.
External links[]
- South Carolina House of Representatives
- Project Vote Smart – State House of South Carolina links to each Representative
- South Carolina General Assembly
- State lower houses in the United States