St. John the Baptist, Hoxton

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

St. John's Hoxton
St. John the Baptist
with Christ Church, Hoxton
Hoxton holy trinity 1.jpg
West door of St. John's Hoxton
LocationHoxton,
London Borough of Hackney
CountryUnited Kingdom
DenominationChurch of England
Websitestjohnshoxton.org.uk
History
Founded1826
Founder(s)The Haberdashers' Co.
DedicationWorshipful Company of Haberdashers
Dedicated1826
Architecture
Architect(s)Francis Edwards
StyleNeoclassical
Administration
ParishSt John the Baptist with
Christ Church, Hoxton[1]
DioceseLondon
ProvinceCanterbury
Clergy
Bishop(s)Sarah Mullally
(Bishop of London)
Joanne Grenfell
(Suffragan Bishop of Stepney)
Vicar(s)Graham Hunter
Curate(s)Caroline Taylor
ArchdeaconLiz Adekunle

The Church of St. John the Baptist, Hoxton, usually known as St. John's Hoxton, is an English urban Anglican parish church in the Hoxton area of Shoreditch, within the London Borough of Hackney.[2]

Nearby is Silicon Roundabout,[3] and also Aske Gardens,[4] named after the parish's major benefactor, City alderman and haberdasher Robert Aske.

St John's Church ceiling

Architecture[]

Completed in 1826, St. John's is a Georgian church in the Classical style, and the only one built to the design of Francis Edwards,[5] Sir John Soane's foremost pupil. The building is a large example of a Commissioners' church, with its original floor plan intact, as well as notable galleries and décor,[6] including a painted ceiling. This was executed in the early 20th century by the architect Joseph Arthur Reeve.

Pipe organ[]

Built and installed in 1915 by the firm of Thomas Sidwell Jones,[7] the organ is situated in the choir gallery and retains its original late Georgian wooden case with an elaborate façade displaying the arms of King William IV.

Last restored in 1934 by Henry Speechly & Son,[8] St John's organ is voiced with the following stops:

Choir
Gamba 8'
Dulciana 8'
Lieblich Gedact 8'
Viol d'Orchestre 8'
Flute 4'
Piccolo 2'
Clarinet 8'
Great
Bourdon 16'
Open Diapason No. 1 8'
Open Diapason No. 2 8'
Clarabella 8'
Dulciana 8'
Principal 4'
Harmonic Flute 4'
Twelfth 2.2/3'
Fifteenth 2'
Mixture 3'
Trumpet 8'
Swell
Double Diapason 16'
Open Diapason 8'
Lieblich Gedact 8'
Salicional 8'
Voix Celeste 8'
Principal 4'
Mixture 3'
Cornopean 8'
Oboe 8'
Pedal
Open Diapason 16'
Bourdon 16'
Bass Flute 8'

Parish history[]

Dedicated to St. John the Baptist, its name preserves the memory of a local priory dissolved by King Henry VIII.[9]

In Victorian London the parish's work was recognised by social campaigners, such as the philanthropist Charles Booth, for its welfare work in a deteriorating inner-city environment.[10] To give opportunities to the "local poor",[11] the first vicar founded what became London's largest savings bank[12] and St John's National Schools[13] which still thrive. Many members of the church[14] became missionaries in Africa and Asia, among them the first Bishop of Chota Nagpur, the Rt Revd Jabez Cornelius Whiteley, whose father was Chaplain to the Haberdashers' Aske's Hospital School formerly located in Pitfield Street.[15][16]

Robert Aske's legacy still benefits the parish and associated primary school,[17] while Haberdasher Street[18] like Aske Gardens,[19] remain in the memory of his original generosity.[20]

"Amazing Grace"
(music pub. 1847)

One of the 18th-century residents of Hoxton Square,[21] the Revd John Newton, composed the popular hymn "Amazing Grace".[22] Mary Wollstonecraft (1759–97), the writer and philosopher, was born in Hoxton. John Mander, an organ builder, lived at Hoxton and one of his sons, Noel Mander, founded Mander Organs.[23]

The maternal great-great-great-grandfather of Kate Middleton (now the Duchess of Cambridge), John Goldsmith, was married to Esther Jones at St John's Church in 1850.[24]

The present vicar is the Revd Graham Hunter.

See also[]

Coat of arms of St. John the Baptist, Hoxton
Notes
Confirmation of Grant of Arms and Crest by Robert Cooke, Clarenceux King of Arms, 8 November 1570 (Haberdashers' Co.)
Crest
On a wreath Argent and Azure issuing from Clouds two naked Arms embowed holding a Laurel wreath all Proper
Escutcheon
Barry wavy of six Argent and Azure on a bend Gules a Lion passant guardant Or
Supporters
On either side a Goat of India Argent flecked Gules membered Or
Motto
"Serve and Obey"
Symbolism
Armorial bearings of the Patron of the advowson of St. John the Baptist with Christ Church: The Haberdashers' Company.

References[]

Districts within the
London Borough of Hackney.
  1. ^ www.nationalarchives.gov.uk
  2. ^ www.achurchnearyou.com
  3. ^ www.hoxtonmix.com
  4. ^ www.hackney.gov.uk/aske-gardens
  5. ^ www.nationalarchives.gov.uk
  6. ^ www.funpalaces.co.uk
  7. ^ www.organ-biography.info
  8. ^ www.organ-biography.info
  9. ^ www.british-history.ac.uk
  10. ^ www.booth.lse.ac.uk
  11. ^ www.lse.ac.uk
  12. ^ National Savings Bank
  13. ^ www.brunel.ac.uk
  14. ^ www.familysearch.org
  15. ^ www.chronicleworld.org
  16. ^ www.cnisynod.org
  17. ^ www.st-john.hackney.sch.uk
  18. ^ www.london-footprints.co.uk: Hoxton rpoute
  19. ^ www.hackneycitytennisclubs.co.uk
  20. ^ www.british-history.ac.uk
  21. ^ www.visionofbritain.org.uk
  22. ^ www.oxforddnb.com
  23. ^ www.mander-organs.com
  24. ^ New England Historic Genealogical Society

External links[]

South aspect of St. John's Hoxton

Notes[]

External links[]

Media related to St John the Baptist Church, Hoxton at Wikimedia Commons

Coordinates: 51°31′50″N 0°5′0″W / 51.53056°N 0.08333°W / 51.53056; -0.08333

Retrieved from ""