St Peter's Church, Petersham

Petersham Parish Church
St Peter's, Petersham
St Peter's parish church, Petersham in 2008
Petersham Parish Church Location in Richmond upon Thames
51°26′48″N 0°18′05″W / 51.44672°N 0.30125°W / 51.44672; -0.3012551°26′48″N 0°18′05″W / 51.44672°N 0.30125°W / 51.44672; -0.30125
Country	England
Denomination	Church of England
Churchmanship	Central
History
Founded	Saxon times. Part of the chancel in the present building dates from 1266; the main body of the church was rebuilt in 1505
Administration
Parish	St Peter's, Petersham
Deanery	Richmond & Barnes
Archdeaconry	Wandsworth
Diocese	Southwark
Clergy
Priest in charge	The Revd Canon Tim Marwood[1]
Listed Building – Grade II*
Official name	Parish Church of St Peter
Designated	10 January 1950
Reference no.	1065334

St Peter's Church is the parish church of the village of Petersham in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. It is part of the Diocese of Southwark in the Church of England. The main body of the church building dates from the 16th century, although parts of the chancel are 13th century and evidence in Domesday Book suggests that there may have been a church on the site in Saxon times. Nikolaus Pevsner and Bridget Cherry describe it as a "church of uncommon charm... [whose] interior is well preserved in its pre-Victorian state".^[2] The church, which is Grade II* listed,^[3] includes Georgian box pews, a two-decker pulpit made in 1796,^[2] and a display of the royal arms of the House of Hanover, installed in 1810.^[4] Many notable people are buried in the churchyard,^[5] which includes some Grade II-listed tombs.

Marriages at St Peter's[]

Prince Rupert of the Rhine, cousin of Charles II, is said to have married, at Petersham in 1664, Lady Francesca Bard, mother of his son Dudley Bard (born c. 1666).^[6]

Elizabeth Murray, Countess of Dysart, who lived at Ham House, married her second husband, John Maitland, 1st Duke of Lauderdale, in 1672.^[7]

Lady Jane Hyde, daughter of Henry Hyde, Earl of Rochester, married William Capell, 3rd Earl of Essex at the church on 27 November 1718.^[6] Sir Godfrey Kneller's portrait of her is held at the Watford Museum.^[8]

Claude Bowes-Lyon, Lord Glamis and Cecilia Cavendish-Bentinck, who lived at Forbes House on Ham Common, married at the church in 1881.^[9][10][11] Their daughter, Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, married the Duke of York in 1923 and became Queen Elizabeth in 1936 when the duke came to the throne as King George VI.

Burials and memorials inside the church[]

Sir George Cole (d. 1624)^[12] and his family are commemorated in the monument in the chancel erected in 1624. He was called to the bar in 1597 and was a member of the Middle Temple.^[12] He married his wife Frances at St Peter's in 1585. The family vault is under the chancel.^[6]

There is a plaque to Sir Thomas Jenner (1637–1707), barrister, Baron of the Exchequer and Justice of the Common Pleas, on the chancel wall.^[6]

There is a plaque inside St Peter's to Elizabeth Maitland, Duchess of Lauderdale (1626–1698), who became Countess of Dysart on the death of her father, William Murray, the owner of Ham House. She is buried with other Dysart family members in a vault under the chancel.^[6]

There is a memorial tablet to the explorer George Vancouver (1757–1798) inside the church.

There is a memorial inside the church to the Petersham Boy Scouts who died in the First World War, moved from the deconsecrated All Saints' Church, now a house, in 2007.^[13]

Burials and memorials in the churchyard[]

These people are buried in the churchyard:

17th century[]

Lodowick Carlell (1602–1675), playwright, and his wife Joan Carlile (c.1606–1679), portrait painter, who had lived at Petersham Lodge in Richmond Park. They are buried together in the churchyard but the location of their grave is not known.

The oldest headstone in the churchyard is that of Mary Karze (d. 1686).^[14][6] It is Grade II-listed.^[15]

18th century[]

Mary Burdekin (d. 1772), believed to be the first baker of Maids of Honour pastries.^[6]

William Duckett MP (1685–1749), British Army officer and Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1727 to 1741.^[16]

Sir Thomas Jenner (1637–1707), barrister, Baron of the Exchequer and Justice of the Common Pleas.^[6]

Nicholas Sprimont (1716–1771), silversmith who ran the Chelsea porcelain factory, the first important porcelain manufactory in England.^[17]

The explorer Captain George Vancouver (1757–1798) wrote A Voyage Of Discovery To The North Pacific Ocean, And Round The World^[18] when staying in Petersham.^[6] His grave is Grade II listed.^[19][20]

19th century[]

Henry Lidgbird Ball (1756–1818), Royal Navy officer, best known for discovering and exploring Lord Howe Island (in the Tasman Sea between Australia and New Zealand}, is buried in the family vault of his wife Anne Georgianna Henrietta Johnston.^[21] A plaque commemorating Ball was added to the Johnston tomb on 20 October 2013 at a service attended by the Australian High Commissioner to the United Kingdom.^[22]

Mary Berry (1763–1852), author and editor, and her sister Agnes Berry (1764–1852).^[6][17]

Major General Sir Jeremiah Bryant (1783–1845), British Army officer in the Bengal Army.^[20]

Theodora Jane Cowper (d. 1824), cousin of the poet William Cowper.^[6]

Richard Edgcumbe, 2nd Earl of Mount Edgcumbe (1764–1839), politician and writer on music, who is buried in a Grade II-listed tomb in the churchyard.^[23][24]

Gordon Forbes (1738–1828), senior officer in the British Army.^[25]

Nathaniel Brassey Halhed (1751–1830), Orientalist and philologist, who is buried in the family tomb in the churchyard. The family monument was erected by his half-brother William Halhed.^[23][26]

Harriet Kerr, Marchioness of Lothian (d. 1833), daughter of Henry Scott, 3rd Duke of Buccleuch.^[14] Also Caroline Lucy Scott, Lady Scott (1784–1857), an English novelist and a landscape painter.^[27]

Albert Henry Scott (1844–1865), photographer and third son of the architect George Gilbert Scott, who designed his tomb; it is Grade II listed.^[28][29]

Lord Charles Spencer (1740–1820), courtier and politician from the Spencer family. He died in Petersham while visiting his son.^[30]

Charles Stuart (1753–1801), a British nobleman and soldier, who captured Minorca in 1798.^[31][32]

20th century[]

Robert Beloe (1905–1984), chief education officer for Surrey, who produced the Beloe Report^[33] that led directly to the implementation of the Certificate of Secondary Education, the CSE examination which existed from 1965 to 1987.

Jonathan Cape (1879–1960), publisher.^[34]

Major Edward Croft-Murray (1907–1980), antiquarian, expert on British art, and Keeper of the Department of Prints and Drawings at the British Museum from 1954 to 1973.

John Darbourne (1935–1991), architect.^[35]

Michael Derrick (1915–1961), a leading figure in Roman Catholic journalism in mid-20th-century England.

Sir John Whittaker Ellis (1829–1912) is buried in the churchyard and has a plaque in the north chancel. He was Lord Mayor of London from 1881 to 1882 and the first mayor of the Municipal Borough of Richmond (Surrey) from 1890 to 1891.^[6]

Elston Grey-Turner (1916–1984), a doctor, who was secretary of the British Medical Association from 1976 to 1979.

Sir Edmund Nuttall, Baronet (1870–1923), civil engineer, who was head of Edmund Nuttall Limited. He is buried along with his wife, Ethel Christine Nuttall (1871–1958).

A pink granite tomb marks the grave of painter and sculptor Glyn Philpot (1884–1937).^[36]

Dorothy Grenfell Williams Powell (1934–1994), radio producer and broadcaster, Head of the BBC African Service 1988–94^[37] is buried with her husband Geoffry Powell (1920–1999), architect with Chamberlin, Powell and Bon.^[38]

Businessman Anthony Rampton OBE (1915–1993) and his wife Joan, both philanthropists, who lived at Gort Lodge.^[39]

Lieutenant-General Sir Arthur Thomas Sloggett (1857–1929), doctor and British Army officer, who is buried with his wife Helen.

Major General Sir Humphry Thomas Tollemache, 6th Baronet (1897–1990), senior Royal Marines officer, and his wife Nora Priscilla (née Taylor).

The local war memorial, in the form of a stone cross, is in the churchyard and is Grade II listed.^[40] The cemetery also contains the graves of four local men who died in the First World War – Sergeant G Farren, Private M Farren, Private F C Liddle and Brevet Major the Rt Hon Algernon Henry C Hanbury-Tracy.^[41]

21st century[]

Chris Brasher (1928–2003), athlete, sports journalist, co-founder of the London Marathon and Chairman of the Petersham Trust 1999–2003.

Jane Carolin Fawcett (1921–2016), a British codebreaker at Bletchley Park and "Protector of Historic Buildings and Landscapes", and her husband Edward "Ted" Fawcett (1920–2013), "Poet, Gardener".^[42][43]

Robin Patrick Langley (1942–2004), musicologist and for 42 years Petersham parish organist.^[44][45]

New Zealand artist Beth Zanders (1913–2009) and her husband, the New Zealand pianist Douglas Zanders (1918–2012).

Gallery[]

Church interior[]

• 

  The interior of the church, showing the Georgian box pews and the unusual gallery organ

• 

  George Cole memorial

Church exterior and churchyard[]

• 

  War memorial

• 

  A 21st-century plaque commemorates Henry Lidgbird Ball's burial in the family vault of his wife Anne Georgianna Henrietta Johnston

• 

  Grave of Mary and Agnes Berry

• 

  Grave of Chris Brasher

• 

  Jeremiah Bryant funerary monument

• 

  Gothic revival headstone of Henry & Charlotte Cain (1871)

• 

  Grave of publisher Jonathan Cape

• 

  Grave of Edward Croft-Murray

• 

  Grave of John Darbourne

• 

  Grave of Michael Derrick

• 

  Family tomb of Sir John Whittaker Ellis

• 

  Memorial to Edward and Jane Fawcett

• 

  Tomb of Army General Gordon Forbes

• 

  Grave of Elston Grey-Turner

• 

  Halhead family tomb

• 

  Mary Karze "who dyed ye 16th of April 1686"

• 

  Monument for Sir Edmund Nuttall and his wife Christine

• 

  Grave of Dorothy Grenfell Williams Powell, radio producer and broadcaster, and her husband Geoffry Powell, architect with Chamberlin, Powell and Bon

• 

  Tomb of Albert Henry Scott by George Gilbert Scott

• 

  Sir Arthur Sloggett headstone

• 

  Grave of Sir Humphry Tollemache and his wife, Nora Priscilla, Lady Tollemache

• 

  Grave of George Vancouver

• 

  Grave of artist Beth Zanders and her husband, pianist Douglas Zanders

See also[]

• All Saints' Church, Petersham

References[]

Further reading[]

• Cloake, John (1991). Richmond Past: a visual history of Richmond, Kew, Petersham and Ham. Phillimore & Company. ISBN 978-0948667145.
• Dunbar, Janet (1 January 1979). A Prospect of Richmond (second ed.). Michael Joseph. ASIN B001KRT18E.
• Mills, R. S. (1949). Petersham People and Stories: three talks reprinted from the Richmond Herald. Reprinted in paperback 1977. ISBN 978-0904311020
• Warren, Charles D. (October 1938). History of St. Peter's Church, Petersham, Surrey. London: Sidgwick & Jackson. OCLC 8742653.
• "St Peter's Church, Petersham – Local History Notes: Richmond Libraries' Local Studies Collection" (PDF). London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. 21 June 2005. Archived from the original on 25 February 2017.

External links[]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to St Peter's Church, Petersham.

• Photographs and brief details at Ham Photos
• A Church Near You: Petersham, St Peter
• West Gallery Churches: Petersham, St Peter
• Commonwealth War Graves Commission: Petersham (St. Peter) Churchyard