Steve Barclay (politician)
Steve Barclay | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Downing Street Chief of Staff | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assumed office 5 February 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Boris Johnson | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Dan Rosenfield | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assumed office 15 September 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Boris Johnson | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Michael Gove | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minister for the Cabinet Office | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 15 September 2021 – 8 February 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Boris Johnson | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Michael Gove | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Michael Ellis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chief Secretary to the Treasury | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 13 February 2020 – 15 September 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Boris Johnson | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Rishi Sunak | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Simon Clarke | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 16 November 2018 – 31 January 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Theresa May Boris Johnson | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Dominic Raab | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Office abolished | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Member of Parliament for North East Cambridgeshire | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assumed office 6 May 2010 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Malcolm Moss | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Majority | 29,993 (56.6%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Stephen Paul Barclay 3 May 1972 Lytham St Annes, Lancashire, England | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Political party | Conservative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse(s) | Karen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Children | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Education | King Edward VII School | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alma mater | Peterhouse, Cambridge | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Profession | Solicitor | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Website | Official website | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Military service | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allegiance | United Kingdom | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Branch/service | British Army | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years of service | 1991 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rank | Second lieutenant | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unit | Royal Regiment of Fusiliers | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stephen Paul Barclay (born 3 May 1972)[1][2] is a British politician serving as Downing Street Chief of Staff since 2022 and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster since 2021. Barclay previously served as Minister for the Cabinet Office from 2021 to 2022, Chief Secretary to the Treasury from 2020 to 2021 and as Brexit Secretary from 2018 to 2020. A member of the Conservative Party, he has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for North East Cambridgeshire since 2010.
Born in Lancashire and educated at King Edward VII School, Barclay attended the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst and served in the British Army before reading history at Peterhouse, Cambridge. Qualifying as a solicitor from the College of Law, he worked in the financial sector while being active in the Conservative Party and unsuccessfully contesting Manchester Blackley in 1997 and Lancaster and Wyre in 2001.
Elected at the 2010 general election, Barclay served as Lord Commissioner of the Treasury from 2016 to 2017 and Economic Secretary to the Treasury from 2017 to 2018. After the 2018 cabinet reshuffle, he became Minister of State for Health. In November 2018, Barclay was appointed Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union by Theresa May following the resignation of Dominic Raab. He was retained in the position by Boris Johnson and remained in office until the United Kingdom officially left the EU on 31 January 2020. Barclay quickly returned to the cabinet as Chief Secretary to the Treasury in the 2020 cabinet reshuffle. He was later promoted to Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and Minister for the Cabinet Office in the 2021 cabinet reshuffle, and was further promoted in February 2022 to Downing Street Chief of Staff, following the resignation of Dan Rosenfield.
Early life and education[]
Barclay was brought up in Lancashire. His father worked as a full-time trades union official and then in IT, and his mother worked full-time as a civil service administrator.[3] He is the youngest of three brothers, all of whom played rugby.[4]
Barclay was educated at King Edward VII School, an independent school in Lytham St Annes. After completing his A levels, he joined the British Army on a Gap Year Commission, attended the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, and served as a Second Lieutenant with the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers for five months.[5][6] His is the first generation of his family to go to university, and he read history at Peterhouse, Cambridge. He then studied at the College of Law at its Chester campus, to qualify as a solicitor in 1998.[3]
Early career[]
Barclay completed his training contract as an articled clerk with a large London law firm before working at Axa Insurance, the Financial Services Authority, and Barclays.[7]
Parliamentary career[]
After leaving university in 1994, Barclay joined the Conservative Party.[8] He was a member of the A-List and was twice an unsuccessful parliamentary candidate, contesting Manchester Blackley in 1997 and Lancaster and Wyre in 2001, coming within 500 votes of winning the latter seat.[9] In 2007, Barclay took over as the organiser of the Carlton Club political dinner, which raises funds for the Conservative Party's target seats.[7]
Barclay was selected in January 2008 to replace the outgoing North East Cambridgeshire MP, Malcolm Moss, and was elected at the May 2010 general election with a majority of 16,425. After the election, he was soon elected by fellow MPs to become a member of the Public Accounts Committee, which scrutinises government spending.[10] ConservativeHome named him as one of a minority of loyal Conservative backbench MPs not to have voted against the government in any substantive rebellions.[11]
Following the appointment of Theresa May as Prime Minister, Barclay was appointed as a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury. He later joined HM Treasury as Economic Secretary to the Treasury in June 2017 and the Department for Health and Social Care as the Minister of State for Health in January 2018.
Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union[]
Barclay was appointed as Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union in November 2018 following the resignation of Dominic Raab.[12] It was reported that Barclay would focus on the domestic preparations rather than negotiations for Brexit.[13] He retained his role as Brexit Secretary in Boris Johnson's first and second cabinets.[14] He ceased to be Brexit Secretary at 11:00 pm on 31 January 2020, the moment the Department for Exiting the European Union was closed down as the UK formally left the EU.
Chief Secretary to the Treasury[]
Barclay was appointed as the Chief Secretary to the Treasury in February 2020, replacing Rishi Sunak who had been appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer following the resignation of Sajid Javid.
In May 2020, Barclay appeared on BBC's Question Time and was corrected by presenter Fiona Bruce about the number of people who had received the government's COVID-19 testing.[15]
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and Downing Street Chief of Staff[]
In a cabinet reshuffle on 15 September 2021, Barclay succeeded Michael Gove as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and Minister for the Cabinet Office.[16]
In February 2022, during the Partygate scandal, Johnson accused Leader of the Opposition Keir Starmer of failing to prosecute Jimmy Savile during his tenure as Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP). The BBC found no evidence to suggest that Starmer was involved in the decision not to prosecute Savile while he was DPP.[17] While Johnson later clarified his statement, his failure to apologise triggered the resignation of Munira Mirza, Director of the Number 10 Policy Unit, on 3 February 2022, which subsequently triggered the resignation of numerous other Downing Street staff, including Chief of Staff Dan Rosenfield.[18] On 5 February, Johnson announced the appointment of Barclay as the new chief of staff.[19] Barclay is the first serving MP to hold this position. He said he would pursue a "smaller state" in his new role.[20]
Personal life[]
Barclay and his wife Karen have a son and a daughter.[2]
References[]
- ^ "No. 61230". The London Gazette. 18 May 2015. p. 9120.
- ^ a b "Barclay, Stephen Paul, (born 1972), MP (C) North East Cambridgeshire, since 2010; Economic Secretary to HM Treasury, since 2017". Who's Who. 2010. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.251452.
- ^ a b "Steve Barclay". ConservativeHome. Archived from the original on 16 May 2014. Retrieved 18 March 2015.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "No. 52531". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 May 1991. p. 7432.
- ^ "No. 52707". The London Gazette (Supplement). 4 November 1991. p. 16855.
- ^ a b "Biography". stevebarclay.net. Archived from the original on 9 May 2012. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
- ^ Barclay, Steve. "Biography". Steve Barclay. Archived from the original on 20 March 2015. Retrieved 17 March 2015.
- ^ "ConservativeHome's Seats & Candidates blog: Where are the original A-Listers now? The 18 who have been selected for Conservative seats". ConservativeHome. Archived from the original on 28 October 2014. Retrieved 6 February 2011.
- ^ "Public Accounts Committee - Membership". UK Parliament. Archived from the original on 18 November 2017. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
- ^ Barrett, Matthew. "The 24 Conservative MPs who are still on the backbenches and have never rebelled". ConservativeHome. Archived from the original on 10 May 2015. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
- ^ "Steve Barclay named new Brexit Secretary". BBC News. 16 November 2018. Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
- ^ "Stephen Barclay named new Brexit Secretary". BBC News. 16 November 2018. Archived from the original on 18 November 2018. Retrieved 17 November 2018.
- ^ Leishman, Fiona (24 July 2019). "MP Stephen Barclay holds on to Brexit secretary job in Boris' new cabinet". Cambridgeshire Live. Archived from the original on 24 July 2019. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
- ^ Lothian-McLean, Moya (15 May 2020). "Tory minister left red faced after being corrected over how many people received coronavirus tests". indy100. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
- ^ Elworthy, John (15 September 2021). "Top Cabinet post for NE Cambs MP Steve Barclay". Cambs Times. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
- ^ Reality Check (3 February 2022). "No evidence for Boris Johnson's claim about Keir Starmer and Jimmy Savile". BBC News. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
- ^ Frot, Mathilde (4 February 2022). "Boris's Jewish adviser Dan Rosenfield resigns amid partygate row". The JC. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
- ^ PA Media (5 February 2022). "Boris Johnson brings in new No 10 chief of staff and director of communications". The Guardian. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
- ^ "Steve Barclay: PM's new chief of staff pledges smaller state". BBC News. 13 February 2022. Retrieved 13 February 2022.
External links[]
- Official website
- Profile at the Conservative Party
- Profile at Parliament of the United Kingdom
- Contributions in Parliament at Hansard
- Voting record at Public Whip
- Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou
- 1972 births
- Living people
- Alumni of Peterhouse, Cambridge
- Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
- People from Lytham St Annes
- UK MPs 2010–2015
- UK MPs 2015–2017
- UK MPs 2017–2019
- Royal Regiment of Fusiliers officers
- Graduates of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
- People educated at King Edward VII and Queen Mary School
- Economic Secretaries to the Treasury
- Secretaries of State for Exiting the European Union
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- UK MPs 2019–present
- Downing Street Chiefs of Staff