Sultanate of Tarim
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Sultanate of Tarim | |
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1916–1945 | |
![]() ![]() Tarim Sultanate of Tarim (Yemen) | |
Capital | Tarim |
Religion | Islam |
Government | Sultanate |
Sultan | |
• 1916–1924 | Muhsin ibn Ghalib al-Kathiri |
History | |
• Separated from Kathiri | 1916 |
• | 1926–1927 |
• Re-incorporated into Kathiri | 1945 |
Today part of | Yemen |
The Sultanate of Tarim[1] was a state in Yemen created after a division of power within the Kathiri sultanate in 1916.[2] It was first ruled by Muhsin ibn Ghalib al-Kathiri.[1] Jam'iyat al-Haqq was responsible for civil affairs of Tarim.[2] In exchange for maintaining control of Tarim, the al-Kaf family gave the Kathiri sultanate a monthly stipend.[2] After Muhsin ibn Ghalib al-Kathiri's death at the end of 1924, his successor, sultan Salim, served only as a figurehead, with real power falling to an organization called "the league".[2] Opposition to the league's taxation system led to a civil war in 1926, when the Tamimi tribe revolted and surrounded Tarim.[2] The Kathiri sultanate sent 60 troops to aid the Tarimese sultan, and even though they were successful in breaking the siege, casualties convinced the Kathiri commander, Husayn b. Hamid al-Mihdhar, to withdraw.[2] Ultimately, the civil war ended with a peace agreement in 1927.[2] The sultanate was re-incorporated into Kathiri in March 1945.[1]
References[]
- States and territories established in 1916
- States and territories disestablished in 1945
- 20th century in Yemen