Super cup
A Super cup is a competition, usually but not exclusively in association football, which often forms the ’curtain-raiser’ to a season. It is typically contested on a national level by two competition winners of the previous season: the knock-out cup winner and the league winner. There are also continental super cups, like the UEFA Super Cup in football, which puts together winners of the top- and second-tier UEFA competitions. Sometimes these are two-legged ties, with a match played at each side's stadium, but increasingly they are one-off fixtures at a neutral venue, such as a national stadium. Some Super Cups have even been staged in venues outside their home country, such as the Italian, French, Spanish, Turkish, Mexican, and Egyptian games.
If the league champions are also the national cup winners, they may play the runners-up from one of the competitions.
Football[]
National super cups[]
The following nations have an active super cup competition:
This list is incomplete; you can help by . (January 2018) |
AFC[]
- Bahraini Super Cup
- Brunei Super Cup
- CNCC Charity Cup
- Chinese FA Super Cup
- Hong Kong Community Cup
- Iranian Super Cup
- Iraqi Super Cup
- Japanese Super Cup
- Jordan Super Cup
- Kyrgyzstan Super Cup
- Kuwait Super Cup
- Lebanese Super Cup
- Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Cup
- Maldivian FA Charity Shield
- Mongolia Super Cup
- MFF Charity Cup
- Oman Super Cup
- Gaza Strip Super Cup, West Bank Super Cup
- Qatari Sheikh Jassim Cup, Qatar Cup
- Saudi Super Cup
- Singapore Charity Shield
- Syrian Super Cup
- Tajik Supercup
- Thailand Champions Cup
- LFA Super Taça
- Turkmenistan Super Cup
- Uzbekistan Super Cup
- UAE Super Cup
- Vietnamese Super Cup
- Yemeni Super Cup
CAF[]
- Algerian Super Cup
- Coupe Houphouët-Boigny
- Djibouti Super Cup
- Egyptian Super Cup
- Ghana Super Cup
- Kenyan Super Cup
- Libyan Super Cup
- Mauritanian Super Cup
- Namibia Super Cup
- Super Coupe du Congo
- Senegalese Super Cup
- Somalia Super Cup
- Tanzania Community Shield
- Tunisian Super Cup
CONCACAF[]
- Supercopa de Costa Rica
- Honduran Supercup
- Campeón de Campeones, Supercopa MX
- Suriname President's Cup
- Trinidad and Tobago Charity Shield
CONMEBOL[]
- Supercopa Argentina
- Supercopa do Brasil
- Supercopa de Chile
- Superliga Colombiana
- Supercopa Ecuador
- Supercopa Paraguay
- Supercopa Peruana
- Supercopa Uruguaya
OFC[]
UEFA[]
- Albanian Supercup
- Andorran Supercup
- Armenian Supercup
- Belarusian Super Cup
- Belgian Supercup
- Bulgarian Supercup
- Croatian Supercup
- Cypriot Super Cup
- FA Community Shield (formerly the Charity Shield)
- Estonian SuperCup
- Faroe Islands Super Cup
- Trophée des Champions
- Georgian Super Cup
- DFL-Supercup
- Pepe Reyes Cup
- Icelandic Super Cup
- Israel Super Cup
- Supercoppa Italiana
- Kazakhstan Super Cup
- Kosovar Supercup
- Lithuanian Supercup
- Maltese Super Cup
- Moldovan Super Cup
- Johan Cruyff Shield
- Mesterfinalen
- Polish SuperCup
- Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira
- President's Cup
- Romanian Super Cup
- Russian Super Cup
- Super Coppa Sammarinese
- Supercopa de España
- Turkish Super Cup
- Ukrainian Super Cup
Defunct super cups[]
- Trofeo de Campeones
- Austrian Supercup
- Azerbaijan Supercup
- Bangladesh Super Cup
- Supercup of Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Super Coupe Roger Milla
- Czech Supercup
- Danish Supercup
- DFV-Supercup
- Greek Super Cup
- Szuperkupa
- Indian Super Cup
- Indonesian Community Shield
- Latvian Supercup
- Moroccan Super Cup
- NIFL Charity Shield
- Top Four Cup
- Macedonian Super Cup
- Copa Federación
- Slovak Super Cup
- Slovenian Supercup
- Korean Super Cup
- Swiss Super Cup
- Supercupen
- Thai Super Cup (Top 4 places in last season, 2009 only)
- Kor Royal Cup
- Sheriff of London Charity Shield
- Soviet Super Cup (also known as the Season's Cup)
- Yugoslav Super Cup
- Northern Cypriot Super Cup
Cross-border super cups[]
- Czechoslovak Supercup (cup winners)
- Champions Cup (league champions)
- Campeones Cup (league champions)
- Saudi-Egyptian Super Cup (league champions vs. cup champions)
Continental super cups[]
Some continental football federations also have their own super cups:
- AFC: Asian Super Cup (defunct)
- CAF: CAF Super Cup
- CONMEBOL: Recopa Sudamericana
- UEFA: UEFA Super Cup
Intercontinental super cups[]
Most of the continental football confederations have jointly held a competition pitting their champions against each other:
- CONMEBOL & UEFA: Intercontinental Cup
- CONCACAF & CONMEBOL: Copa Interamericana
- AFC & CAF: Afro-Asian Club Championship
All of these competitions are now defunct and have been succeeded by the FIFA Club World Cup, which features the champions of all of the confederations, plus the champion of the host country. In 2017, FIFA retroactively recognised the winners of the European/South American Cup as world champions.[1]
A similar tournament was held at international level, the FIFA Confederations Cup. It was initially held on a biennial basis, every odd year, from 1993 until 2005 when it became quadrennial, the year before a World Cup in its host country. It featured the six continental champions, the World Cup winners and the host. The 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup was the 10th and last Confederations Cup before FIFA abolished it for an expanded Club World Cup.
Other tournaments like this have been held, including the Suruga Bank Championship (pitting the Copa Sudamericana and J.League Cup winners), the Copa de Oro (pitting all the most recent CONMEBOL competition winners), and the Copa Iberoamericana (pitting the Copa de Oro and Copa del Rey winners.
Basketball[]
National Supercups[]
- Austrian Supercup
- Belgian Supercup
- Dutch Supercup
- French Match des Champions
- German BBL Champions Cup
- Greek Super Cup
- Israeli Supercup
- Italian Supercup
- Polish Supercup
- Portuguese SuperCup
- Romanian Supercup
- Slovenian Supercup
- Spanish Supercup
- Turkish Presidential Cup
Regional[]
- Adriatic Supercup (former Yugoslavia)
Continental level[]
- FIBA Europe SuperCup Women: contested between the winners of EuroLeague Women and EuroCup Women.
Water polo[]
National super cups[]
- Supercopa de España de Waterpolo: an annual men's water polo match contested between the winners of División de Honor de Waterpolo and Copa del Rey de Waterpolo.
- Supercopa de España de Waterpolo Femenino: an annual women's water polo match contested between the winners of División de Honor Femenina de Waterpolo and Copa de la Reina de Waterpolo.
Continental super cups[]
- Men's LEN Super Cup: an annual water polo match organized by LEN (European Swimming League) and contested by the reigning champions of the two European club competitions, the LEN Champions League and the LEN Euro Cup.
- Women's LEN Super Cup: an annual water polo match organized by the LEN (European Swimming League) and contested by the reigning champions of the two European club competitions, the LEN Euro League and the LEN Trophy.
Other sports[]
- IIHF Super Cup, a defunct ice hockey competition.
- The Super Powers Cup was an annual international rugby union competition contested by national teams from Canada, Japan, Russia and United States. In 2005, its name was changed to the Super Cup.
- The ADAC Supercup, commonly known as Supercup; a German sportscar racing series held between 1985 and 1989.
- Porsche Supercup, an international one make racing series for Porsche 911 Carreras
References[]
- ^ "FIFA Council approves key organisational elements of the FIFA World Cup" (Press release). FIFA. 27 October 2017. Archived from the original on October 27, 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
- Association football terminology
- National association football supercups
- Water polo terminology