Taifa of Majorca
Taifa of Majorca | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1018–1203 | |||||||||||
Capital | Majorca | ||||||||||
Common languages | Arabic, Mozarabic, Hebrew | ||||||||||
Religion | Islam, Roman Catholicism, Judaism | ||||||||||
Government | Monarchy | ||||||||||
Historical era | Middle Ages | ||||||||||
• Established | 1018 | ||||||||||
• Conquered by the Almohads | 1203 | ||||||||||
Currency | Dirham and Dinar | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
Today part of | Spain |
The Taifa of Majorca was a medieval Moorish taifa kingdom which existed from 1018 to 1203 in Majorca.
The first taifa lasted for about 50 years (1076-1116), first succumbing to a Christian crusade and later being occupied by the Almoravids. After a period in which the Balearic Islands were integrated into the Almoravid Empire, it ended up disintegrating, suffering the same fate as the Caliphate of Córdoba.
A new, independent kingdom arose, the second taifa (1147-1203), under the Banu Ghaniya dynasty, which would become the last Almoravid stronghold in Al-Andalus against the Almohads' advance.
List of Emirs[]
Mujahid dynasty[]
- Mujāhid al-ʿĀmirī: 1018–1041
- : 1041–1075
Aglabid dynasty[]
- : 1076–1093
- : 1093–1114
- "El Burabe": 1114–1126
Ghaniyid dynasty[]
- : 1126–1155
- Ishaq: c. 1155–1184
- (deposed in a coup): 1184 d. 1187
- (left to conquer the Maghreb): 1184
- Abu al-Zubayr or Talha: November 1184–1185
- Muhammad II (restored): 1185–1185
- Tashfin: 1185–1187
- 'Abdallah: 1187–1203
- To Almohads: 1203–1229
See also[]
- List of Sunni Muslim dynasties
Coordinates: 39°37′59″N 2°44′48″E / 39.6331°N 2.7467°E
Categories:
- 1203 disestablishments in Europe
- States and territories established in 1018
- Taifas
- Oriental islands of Al-Andalus
- Al-Andalus stubs