Taifa of Lisbon
Taifa of Lisbon طائفة الأشبونة | |||||||||
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1022–1034 | |||||||||
Capital | Lishbuna | ||||||||
Common languages | Arabic, Mozarabic, Hebrew, Berber | ||||||||
Religion | Islam, Christianity (Roman Catholic), Judaism | ||||||||
Government | Monarchy | ||||||||
Historical era | Middle Ages | ||||||||
• Downfall of Caliphate of Córdoba | 1022 | ||||||||
• Conquered by the Taifa of Badajoz | 1034 | ||||||||
Currency | Dirham and Dinar | ||||||||
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Today part of | Portugal |
The Taifa of Lisbon (from Arabic: طائفة الأشبونة Taa'ifatu al-Ushbunah) was a medieval Islamic berber taifa kingdom of Gharb Al-Andalus. It was located in Ath-Thaghr Al-Adna region, the north-western section of the Moorish Al-Andalus empire.
The taifa encompassed the Lisbon region, of present-day Portugal, from 1022 to 1094.
List of Emirs of the Taifa of Lisbon[]
Banu Sabur dynasty[]
- Abd al-Aziz ibn Sabur — 1022−1030?
- Abd al-Malik ibn Sabur — 1030?−1034?
History[]
Taifa of Lisbon lasted until 1034, when the Aftasids conquered Lishbuna. It remained in Aftasid control until 1093, when the Kingdom of León briefly seized Lishbuna. The Almoravid dynasty took control of the city from 1094 to 1141. The instability of the Almoravid kingdom led to the Second Taifa Period. The Wazirids were independent from the Almoravids and controlled the city until 1147 when the Kingdom of Portugal besieged the city from July to October, which marked the end of Muslim control in Central Portugal.
- To Aftasids: 1034–1093
- Seized briefly by Kingdom of León: 1093
- To Almoravids: 1094–1141
- To Wazirids: 1141–1147
- To Kingdom of Portugal after successful siege in 1147
See also[]
- Taifas in Portugal
- Al-Garb Al-Andalus
- List of Sunni Muslim dynasties
Coordinates: 38°43′20″N 9°08′21″W / 38.7223°N 9.1393°W
- Taifas in Portugal
- Gharb Al-Andalus
- History of Lisbon
- 11th century in Al-Andalus
- 11th century in Portugal
- States and territories established in 1022
- States and territories disestablished in 1093
- Lisbon District
- Taifas
- Taifa of Badajoz
- Portuguese history stubs
- Al-Andalus stubs