Talachyn
Tałačyn | |
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Tałačyn Location in Belarus | |
Coordinates: 54°25′N 29°42′E / 54.417°N 29.700°ECoordinates: 54°25′N 29°42′E / 54.417°N 29.700°E | |
Country | Belarus |
Voblast | Vitebsk Region |
Raion | Talachyn District |
First mentioned | 1433 |
Elevation | 199 m (653 ft) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 9,900[1] |
Time zone | UTC+3 (EET) |
Postal code | 211070 |
Area code(s) | +375 2136 |
License plate | 2 |
Talachyn (Belarusian: Талачы́н, Łacinka: Tałačyn, pronounced [taɫaˈtʂɨn]) or Tolochin (Russian: Толо́чин; Polish: Tołoczyn, Yiddish: Tolotshin טאָלאָטשין, Lithuanian: Talačynas) is a city in the Vitebsk Region of Belarus, an administrative center of the Talachyn District. It is perhaps the coldest city in Belarus in winter[citation needed], with a record low of -42.2C.
History[]
The town was first mentioned in 1433. The village was a shtetl, the Jewish population of the town constituted more than 70% of all inhabitants.[2] In March 1942 the Germans killed more than 2,000 Jews from the city and its suburbs in a mass execution.[3] A memorial has been erected to remember the fate of the victims. American composer Irving Berlin was likely born in this city.
Notable citizens[]
References[]
- ^ "Численность населения на 1 января 2020 г. и среднегодовая численность населения за 2019 год по Республике Беларусь в разрезе областей, районов, городов и поселков городского типа" (PDF). belstat. 2020.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-03-25. Retrieved 2016-03-15.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ http://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/about/institute/killing_sites_catalog_details_full.asp?region=Vitebsk
External links[]
- Cities in Belarus
- Populated places in Vitebsk Region
- Vitebsk Voivodeship
- Orshansky Uyezd
- Sennensky Uyezd
- Shtetls
- Jewish Belarusian history
- Holocaust locations in Belarus
- Belarus geography stubs