Tamagawa Chōtatsu

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Tamagawa Chōtatsu

prince
玉川 朝達
Born23 March 1826
Died18 February 1862
Known forPrince of Ryukyu Kingdom
In this Okinawan name, the surname is Tamagawa.

Tamagawa Wōji Chōtatsu (玉川 王子 朝達, 23 March 1826 – 18 February 1862[1]), also known by his Chinese style name Shō Shin (尚 慎), was a prince of Ryukyu Kingdom.[2]

Prince Tamagawa was the seventh son of King Shō Kō. He was also a half-brother of King Shō Iku, Prince Ōzato Chōkyō and Prince Ie Chōchoku. (仲里 朝慶) had no heir and adopted him. After Chōei's death, he became 14th head of the royal family (玉川御殿), and inherited the hereditary fief of his family, Kanegusuku magiri (兼城間切, modern a part of Itoman, Okinawa).[3]

King Shō Tai dispatched a gratitude envoy after he took power to Edo, Japan in 1850. Prince Tamagawa and (野村 朝宜, also known by Shō Genmo 向 元模) were appointed Envoy (正使, seishi) and Deputy Envoy (副使, fukushi) respectively. They sailed back in the next year.[4]

Prince Tamagawa kept in close touch with the pro-Satsuma faction, including Makishi Chōchū, and Oroku Ryōchū. It was said that they planned to depose King Shō Tai and install him. In 1859, Makishi, Onga and Oroku were involved in the (牧志恩河事件) and arrested. Prince Ie was appointed as judge to interrogate them. Prince Ōzato suggested that Prince Tamagawa should be put into prison, but was dissuaded by the king's instructor, Tsuhako Seisei. Prince Tamagawa was banned from politics and under house arrest. He died in the same year.[1]

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b 琉球大学附属図書館. "王代記写| 琉球・沖縄関係貴重資料 デジタルアーカイブ". manwe.lib.u-ryukyu.ac.jp. Retrieved 2017-07-01.
  2. ^ "Tamagawa Chōtatsu." Okinawa konpakuto jiten (沖縄コンパクト事典, "Okinawa Compact Encyclopedia").
  3. ^ Rizō, Takeuchi. (1992). Okinawa-ken seishi kakei daijiten (沖縄県姓氏家系大辞典). Tokyo: Kadokawa Shoten.
  4. ^ Chūzan Seifu, appendix vol.7
Tamagawa Chōtatsu
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