Tao (surname)
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Tao is the pinyin romanization of the Chinese surname 陶 (Táo). It listed 31st in the Song-era Hundred Family Surnames poem.
Tào is also a Vietnamese surname derived from the Chinese surname Cao (Chữ Nôm: 曹).
Origin[]
Various Chinese Tao family from;
- Qi (surname) (祁)
- Public Officer of Zhou Dynasty
- Miao people
- Tujia people, Blang people, Yao people, Yi people, Dai people of Minority Group
- Mongolian
- Tuoheluo, Tuqin, Tuokuer family of Liaoning
- Xibe people
Romanization[]
Tao was romanized T'ao under the Wade-Giles system, although it was common to omit the apostrophe. It is romanized To, Tou and Tow in Cantonese; Tô in ; , Tow in Teochew; and Tháu in Gan.
The Vietnamese surname formerly written as 陶 in Chữ Nôm is now written Đào; the Korean surname formerly written as 陶 in Hanja is now written 도 and romanized Do; the same surname in Kanji is romanized Tō in Japanese.
Distribution[]
Tao was the 82nd-most-common surname in mainland China, but it was unlisted among the 100 most common Taiwanese surnames.
Tao is a fairly uncommon surname in the United States, being ranked 12,503rd during the 1990 census and 10,033rd during the year 2000 one.[1]
History[]
Some Zhejiangese Tao who joined the White Banner[which?] upon the advent of the Qing dynasty Manchufied their name to Tohoro (Chinese: Tuohuoluo).[2] Notable descendants along this line include Duanfang.
People with the surname[]
- Tao
- David Tao or Tao Zhe, singer
- Tao Kan, Jin Dynasty general and governor
- Tao Luna, sports shooter
- Michael Tao, television actor
- Tao Qian, warlord during the late Han Dynasty
- Tao Yuanming, scholar and poet of the Jin dynasty
- Tao Siju, politician
- Terence Tao, Australian mathematician and 2006 Fields Medalist
- Tao Yang, Professor at UCSB and Chief Scientist at Ask Jeeves
- Tao Zhu, politician
- Tao Hongkai, Chinese-American scholar, activist.
- Tohoro
People with the Japanese surname[]
- Katsushi Tao (田尾 克史, born 1963), Japanese ski jumper
- Yasushi Tao (田尾 安志, born 1954), Japanese baseball player
References[]
- ^ US Census Bureau. Op. cit. Public Broadcasting Service. "How Popular Is Your Last Name?" Accessed 6 Apr 2012.
- ^ Edward J. M. Rhoads (2001). Manchus & Han: ethnic relations and political power in late Qing and early republican China, 1861-1928 (reprint, illustrated ed.). University of Washington Press. p. 55. ISBN 0-295-98040-0. Retrieved March 2, 2012.
- Surnames
- Chinese-language surnames
- Japanese-language surnames
- Individual Chinese surnames