Teodoro Esteban López Calderón
Teodoro Esteban López Calderón | |
|---|---|
| Chief of the Defence Staff | |
| Assumed office 27 January 2021 | |
| Monarch | Felipe VI |
| Prime Minister | Pedro Sánchez |
| Preceded by | Miguel Ángel Villarroya |
| Admiral Chief of Staff of the Navy | |
| In office 1 April 2017 – 27 January 2021 | |
| Monarch | Felipe VI |
| Prime Minister | Mariano Rajoy (2017–2018) Pedro Sánchez (2018–present) |
| Preceded by | |
| Succeeded by | Antonio Martorell Lacave Fausto Escrigas Rodríguez (Acting) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Teodoro Esteban López Calderón May 3, 1954 Cartagena, Spain |
| Nationality | Spanish |
| Alma mater | Escuela Naval Militar |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  Spain |
| Branch/service |  Spanish Navy |
| Years of service | 1973—present |
| Rank |  Admiral General |
| Commands |
|
| Battles/wars | Operation Active Endeavor |
Teodoro Esteban López Calderón (born 3 May 1954, Cartagena, Spain) is a Spanish Navy Admiral General who serves as the 12th and current Chief of the Defence Staff of the Spanish Armed Forces since January 27, 2021. Previously, he served as Admiral Chief of Staff of the Navy from 2017 and 2021.
Biography[]
López Calderón was born in 1954 in the city of Cartagena and joined the Spanish Navy after graduating at the Escuela Naval Militar in 1973. He is a specialist in electronics, tactics and weapons systems. He also completed various courses locally and abroad, such as the Senior Course at the NATO Defense College, the Navy General Staff Course, Electronics Expert courses, and the Tactical Action Office course.[1]
Throughout his naval career, he held the command of the Villaamil (P-04) patrol vessel, the 2nd Minesweeper Squadron , the frigate Cataluña (F73), the 41st Escort Squadron (Frigates), and the Naval Action Group 2. During the latter, López Calderón took part in Operation Active Endeavor, as the 2nd Group included the Spanish surface ships that were assigned to the mission.[2] He also served on various ships of the Spanish Navy, such as the Descubierta (F31), the Asturias (F74), the Extremadura (F75), and the Numancia (F83).
He also served as the Chief of Staff of the 21st Escort Squadron and as a Staff member of the "Delta" Group, a task group in charge of monitoring the maritime borders of the Basque Country to prevent weapons smuggling and against the clandestine trafficking of terrorist related operations.[1] He also served at the U.S. Naval Forces Southern Command on 1997, and the Standing NATO Maritime Group 2, and as the Chief of the General Staff for Operations and Deputy Chief of the General Staff at the Operations Command. He also served as the President of the Spanish Section of the Hispano-North American Standing Committee, and also served at the Headquarters of the Strategic Plans Section of the Plans Division of the Navy General Staff and Operations of the Naval Operational Command Staff. From 1987 to 1996 he served as an elective member of the Electronic Warfare Doctrine Board of the Navy.[3][circular reference]
He also served a technical adviser to the Minister of Defense and head of the Navy General Staff's strategic planning section. López Calderón also served as the Chief of the General Staff for Operations and Deputy Chief of the General Staff at the Operations Command on the Defence Staff.[4]
He was appointed by the Council of Ministers as the replacement of Admiral General on 31 March 2017 as the new Chief of Staff of the Navy.[2][4] In January 2021, after the resignation of JEMAD Miguel Ángel Villarroya, he was appointed as the 12th Chief of Staff of the Spanish Armed Forces.[5]
Awards and decorations[]
Grand Cross of Naval Merit
Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Civil Guard
Grand Cross of the Royal and Military Order of San Hermenegildo
Commander with Star of the Royal and Military Order of San Hermenegildo
Commander of the Royal and Military Order of San Hermenegildo
Cross of the Royal and Military Order of San Hermenegildo
Cross of Military Merit
Cross of Naval Merit
Cross of the Order Guard Merit of the Civil Guard
Cross of the Order Police Merit
Chevalier of the Order of National Merit of the French Republic
NATO Meritorious Service Medal
Article 5 Medal for Operation Active Endeavor
Personal life[]
He is married with five children and also has two grandchildren. He can speak fluent English along with his native Spanish.[4]
References[]
- ^ a b "CHIEF OF DEFENSE (CHOD) - EMAD". emad.defensa.gob.es. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
- ^ a b http://www.galiciaartabradigital.com/archivos/154501 El almirante general Teodoro López Calderón nombrado nuevo AJEMA (in Spanish). GaliciaArtabra. Published 31 March 2017. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
- ^ "Teodoro Esteban López Calderón". Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre (in Spanish). 1 February 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
- ^ a b c El cartagenero Teodoro López, nuevo almirante jefe de Estado Mayor de la Armada (in Spanish). Laverdad. Published 31 March 2017. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
- ^ Roscoe, Matthew (2021-01-26). "Spain's Defence Minister Margarita Robles appoints new JEMAD". Euro Weekly News Spain. Retrieved 2021-01-27.
 Restoration1874–1931 |
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 Republic1936–1939 |
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   Dictatorship1936–1975 |
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| Contemporary 1975–present |
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- 1954 births
- Chiefs of Staff of the Navy (Spain)
- Chiefs of the Defence Staff (Spain)
- Living people
- Military personnel from Cartagena, Spain
- Spanish admirals
- Spanish naval officers