Thyene

Thyene
	Thyene imperialis with prey
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Subphylum:	Chelicerata
Class:	Arachnida
Order:	Araneae
Infraorder:	Araneomorphae
Family:	Salticidae
Subfamily:	Salticinae
Genus:	Thyene; Simon, 1885
Type species
	T. imperialis; (Rossi, 1846)
Species
	47, see text
Synonyms
	Gangus Simon, 1902; Mithion Simon, 1884; Paramodunda Lessert, 1925;

Thyene is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1885.^[5] It is a junior synonym of Mithion,^[3] and senior synonym of Paramodunda and Gangus.^[2]^[4]

Species[]

As of August 2019 it contains forty-seven species and one subspecies, found in Africa, Europe, Asia, Brazil, and Queensland:^[1]

(Peckham & Peckham, 1903) – West Africa, Zimbabwe
Peckham & Peckham, 1903 – Congo, Southern Africa
Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2010 – Indonesia (Sumbawa)
Lawrence, 1927 – Namibia, South Africa
Xie & Peng, 1995 – China, Nepal, India
(Gerstäcker, 1873) – East, South Africa
Berland & Millot, 1941 – Niger
(Simon, 1886) – West, South Africa, Kenya. Introduced to France, Brazil
(Keyserling, 1881) – Australia (Queensland)
(Pavesi, 1895) – Ethiopia
Simon, 1902 – Southern Africa
(Berland & Millot, 1941) – Senegal
Caporiacco, 1947 – Ethiopia
(Simon, 1902) – Australia (Queensland)
Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2010 – Bali
(Simon, 1910) – Guinea, Nigeria
Thyene imperialis (Rossi, 1846) (type) – Southern Europe, North and East Africa, Middle East to Central Asia and China, India, Indonesia
(Gerstäcker, 1873) – Africa, Madagascar
Peckham & Peckham, 1903 – Kenya, Zimbabwe, South Africa
(Simon, 1902) – Australia (Queensland)
(Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) – Philippines
Peckham & Peckham, 1903 – Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, South Africa
(Caporiacco, 1949) – Kenya
(Thorell, 1899) – West Africa, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko)
Peckham & Peckham, 1903 – South Africa
- Lessert, 1925 – East Africa
(Gerstäcker, 1873) – East Africa
Zabka, 1985 – China, Vietnam, Japan
Thyene ornata Wesolowska & Tomasiewicz, 2008 – Ethiopia
Metzner, 1999 – Greece, Spain (Balearic Is.)
(Karsch, 1879) – West Africa
Xie & Peng, 1995 – China
(Strand, 1911) – Indonesia (Kei Is.)
Strand, 1907 – South Africa
(Simon, 1884) – Sudan, Uganda, Tanzania, South Africa
(Simon, 1910) – São Tomé and Príncipe
Thyene similis Wesolowska & van Harten, 2002 – Yemen (Socotra)
Caporiacco, 1939 – Ethiopia
(Caporiacco, 1939) – East Africa
Caporiacco, 1947 – East Africa
(Vinson, 1863) – Madagascar
(Lessert, 1925) – Africa
Xie & Peng, 1995 – China
Jastrzebski, 2006 – Nepal
Peckham & Peckham, 1901 – Madagascar
Berland & Millot, 1941 – Ivory Coast
Simon, 1902 – Ethiopia, South Africa
Xie & Peng, 1995 – China, Nepal

References[]

^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Gen. Thyene Simon, 1885". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-09-27.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Prószyński, J.; Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2010). "Description of some Salticidae (Araneae) from the Malay Archipelago. I. Salticidae of the Lesser Sunda Islands, with comments on related species". Arthropoda Selecta. 19: 184. doi:10.15298/arthsel.19.3.05.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Prószyński, J. (1987). Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae 2. Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoly Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej w Siedlcach. p. 111.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Prószyński, J. (1990). Catalogue of Salticidae (Araneae): synthesis of quotations in the world literature since 1940, with basic taxonomic data since 1758. Wyższa Szkola Rolniczo-Pedagogiczna W Siedlcach. p. 252.
^ Simon, E. (1885). "Matériaux pour servir à la faune arachnologiques de l'Asie méridionale. I. Arachnides recueillis à Wagra-Karoor près Gundacul, district de Bellary par M. M. Chaper. II. Arachnides recueillis à Ramnad, district de Madura par M. l'abbé Fabre". Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France. 10: 1–39.

External links[]

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[NMBE-1] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Gen. Thyene Simon, 1885". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-09-27.

[Pros2010-2] Jump up to: ^a ^b Prószyński, J.; Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2010). "Description of some Salticidae (Araneae) from the Malay Archipelago. I. Salticidae of the Lesser Sunda Islands, with comments on related species". Arthropoda Selecta. 19: 184. doi:10.15298/arthsel.19.3.05.

[Pros1987-3] Jump up to: ^a ^b Prószyński, J. (1987). Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae 2. Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoly Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej w Siedlcach. p. 111.

[Pros1990-4] Jump up to: ^a ^b Prószyński, J. (1990). Catalogue of Salticidae (Araneae): synthesis of quotations in the world literature since 1940, with basic taxonomic data since 1758. Wyższa Szkola Rolniczo-Pedagogiczna W Siedlcach. p. 252.

[Simo1885-5] Simon, E. (1885). "Matériaux pour servir à la faune arachnologiques de l'Asie méridionale. I. Arachnides recueillis à Wagra-Karoor près Gundacul, district de Bellary par M. M. Chaper. II. Arachnides recueillis à Ramnad, district de Madura par M. l'abbé Fabre". Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France. 10: 1–39.

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[2]

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[5]

Thyene

Thyene imperialis with prey
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Subphylum:	Chelicerata
Class:	Arachnida
Order:	Araneae
Infraorder:	Araneomorphae
Family:	Salticidae
Subfamily:	Salticinae
Genus:	Thyene Simon, 1885^[1]
Type species
T. imperialis (Rossi, 1846)
Species
47, see text
Synonyms^[1]
Gangus Simon, 1902^[2] Mithion Simon, 1884^[3] Paramodunda Lessert, 1925^[4]