Tianjin Airlines
- See Grand China Air for the holding company of Hainan Airlines.
![]() | |||||||
| |||||||
Founded | 2004 (as Grand China Express Air) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Commenced operations | 2007 | ||||||
Hubs | |||||||
Secondary hubs | |||||||
Focus cities | |||||||
Frequent-flyer program | Fortune Wings Club | ||||||
Subsidiaries | |||||||
Fleet size | 101 | ||||||
Destinations | 109 | ||||||
Parent company | HNA Group[2] | ||||||
Headquarters | Tianjin Binhai International Airport, Dongli District, Tianjin | ||||||
Website | tianjin-air.com |
Tianjin Airlines (Chinese: 天津航空; pinyin: Tiānjīn Hángkōng —formerly Grand China Express Air) is a Chinese airline headquartered in Tianjin Binhai International Airport passenger terminal building, Dongli District, Tianjin,[3] operating domestic scheduled passenger and cargo flights out of Tianjin Binhai International Airport.[4]
History[]
Grand China Air was established in 2004 in an effort to merge the major aviation assets of Hainan Airlines, China Xinhua Airlines, Chang An Airlines and Shanxi Airlines, and received its operating licence from the Civil Aviation Administration of China in 2007.[5] Scheduled flights were launched under the brand name Grand China Express Air, using 29-32 seat Fairchild Dornier 328JET aircraft. At that time, the company was China's largest regional airline, operating on 78 routes linking 54 cities. On 10 June 2009, the airline's name was changed to Tianjin Airlines.[6] As of August 2011, 63 destinations are served (excluding those operated on behalf of Hainan Airlines),[7] though by 2012, the airline intends to fly on more than 450 routes linking at least 90 cities, taking more than 90% of the domestic regional aviation market.[8]
In mid-2015, Tianjin Airlines signed a contract for 22 Embraer aircraft (20 Embraer 195s and 2 Embraer 190-E2s). It is part of a larger agreement made in 2014 for 40 aircraft, the remaining 18 to be approved by the Chinese authorities. The first Embraer 195 will be delivered later in 2015 and the first Embraer 190-E2 in 2018.[9]
The airline plans to launch international long-haul services and is to take delivery of its first Airbus A330 aircraft in 2016 to serve destinations in Europe, North America and southeast Asia.[10]
In 2016, Tianjin Airlines launched long-haul services to Auckland[11] in New Zealand, London-Gatwick[12] in the UK and Moscow-Sheremetyevo[13] in Russia. Long-haul services to Melbourne are to begin from October 2017.[14]
In March 2018, Tianjin Airlines has replaced previously planned Xi'an - London Gatwick service to London Heathrow, starting 7 May 2018.[15]
Destinations[]
Tianjin Airlines is a major player in the regional airline markets of Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia, known for shuttling passengers between the regional capitals to various feeder airports.
Fleet[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/B-3153_-_Tianjin_Airlines_-_Embraer_ERJ-190LR_-_TAO_%2811513821003%29.jpg/220px-B-3153_-_Tianjin_Airlines_-_Embraer_ERJ-190LR_-_TAO_%2811513821003%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/B-6903_-_Tianjin_Airlines_-_Airbus_A320-214_-_TAO_%2816556349309%29.jpg/220px-B-6903_-_Tianjin_Airlines_-_Airbus_A320-214_-_TAO_%2816556349309%29.jpg)
As of October 2019, the Tianjin Airlines fleet consists of the following aircraft:[16][17]
Aircraft | In Service | Orders | Passengers[18] | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Y | Total | ||||
Airbus A320-200 | 28 | — | 8 | 150 | 158 | |
— | 174 | 174 | ||||
180 | 180 | |||||
Airbus A320neo | 9 | — | — | 174 | 174 | |
Airbus A321-200 | 2 | — | — | 220 | 220 | |
Airbus A330-200 | 4 | — | 18 | 242 | 260 | [19] |
Airbus A330-300 | 2 | — | 24 | 279 | 303 | [20] |
Embraer 190 | 32 | — | 6 | 92 | 98 | |
— | 106 | 106 | ||||
Embraer 195 | 20 | — | — | 122 | 122 | |
Embraer 190-E2 | — | 20 | [21] | |||
Tianjin Air Cargo fleet[22] | ||||||
Boeing 737-300F | 1 | — | ||||
Boeing 737-400F | 2 | — | ||||
Boeing 737-800BCF | 1 | — | ||||
Total | 101 | 20 |
Fleet History[]
Tianjin Airlines has previously operated the following aircraft:
Accidents and incidents[]
- On June 29, 2012, there was an attempted hijacking of Tianjin Airlines Flight 7554, an Embraer ERJ-190, by six ethnic Uyghur men. Passengers and crew overpowered the hijackers. The aircraft returned to Hotan at 12:45 pm, where 11 passengers and crew and two hijackers were treated for injuries. Two hijackers died of injuries they sustained during the fight on the aircraft. This marked the first serious hijacking attempt in China since 1990.[24]
References[]
- ^ Zhang, Shaohu (张少虎). 天津航空更换呼号 "神龙"退休"渤海"上岗 - 中国在线. chinadaily.com.cn (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 27 March 2018. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
- ^ "China's Hainan Airlines takes control of Tianjin Airlines". Archived from the original on 28 March 2018. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-05-21. Retrieved 2012-07-23.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-03-07. Retrieved 2012-07-23.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ "Directory: World Airlines". Flight International. 2007-04-03. p. 87.
- ^ Travel Daily News Archived 2013-01-11 at archive.today 17 April 2007
- ^ [1][permanent dead link] 9 June 2009
- ^ 天津航空[官方网站] – 天津航空有限责任公司 (in Chinese). Tianjin Air. Archived from the original on 25 December 2010. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
- ^ CNN Archived 2015-11-19 at the Wayback Machine 16 May 2007
- ^ "Tianjin Orders more E-Jets". Airliner World: 16. July 2015.
- ^ "Tianjin Airlines". Airliner World: 17. October 2015.
- ^ "Tianjin Airlines files planned New Zealand schedule from Dec 2016". routesonline. Archived from the original on 21 October 2016. Retrieved 10 September 2016.
- ^ "Tianjin Airlines Adds London Gatwick Service from late-June 2016". airlineroute. Archived from the original on 5 April 2016. Retrieved 4 April 2016.
- ^ J, L (22 April 2016). "Tianjin Airlines Adds Moscow Service from June 2016". Airline Route. Archived from the original on 26 April 2016. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
- ^ "Tianjin Airlines moves Chongqing – Melbourne launch to late-Oct 2017". routesonline. Archived from the original on 11 June 2017. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
- ^ "Tianjin Airlines to launch Xi'An – London Heathrow service from May 2018". Airlineroute.net. Archived from the original on 11 March 2018. Retrieved 11 March 2018.
- ^ "Global Airline Guide 2019 (Part One)". Airliner World (October 2019): 11.
- ^ https://www.airbus.com/content/dam/corporate-topics/publications/o&d/ODs-Airbus-Commercial-Aircraft-June-2019.xlsx
- ^ Tianjin Airlines Seat Arrangements Archived 2017-03-20 at the Wayback Machine 20 March 2017
- ^ 天津航空第三架A330宽体客机顺利抵津 (in Chinese). CARNOC. 17 March 2017. Archived from the original on 20 March 2017. Retrieved 20 March 2017.
- ^ "Tianjin Airlines takes delivery of maiden A330-300". ch-aviation. Retrieved 2018-08-17.
- ^ "China's HNA Group Tianjin Airlines Purchases 20 E-Jets and 20 E-Jets E2". 2014-07-17. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2015-05-07.
- ^ https://cargofacts.com/allposts/business/strategy/tianjin-air-cargo-inducts-737-800bcf-into-fleet/
- ^ "Tianjin Airlines Fleet Details and History". planespotters.net. 5 April 2015. Archived from the original on 30 August 2011. Retrieved 18 May 2015.
- ^ Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Embraer ERJ 190-100 LR (ERJ-190LR) B-3171 Hotan Airport (HTN)". aviation-safety.net. Archived from the original on 14 April 2015. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
External links[]
Media related to Tianjin Airlines at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website
(in Chinese)
- Airlines of China
- Airlines established in 2004
- Airlines established in 2007
- Companies based in Tianjin
- Chinese brands
- HNA Group
- Chinese companies established in 2004
- Chinese companies established in 2007