Tobias Adrian
Tobias Adrian | |
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Born | |
Citizenship |
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Institution | IMF, Federal Reserve Bank of New York |
Field | Economics |
Alma mater | LSE (M.Sc. 1998), MIT (Ph.D. 2003) |
Academic advisors | Olivier J. Blanchard and Stephen A. Ross[1] |
Contributions | yield curve, CoVaR |
Website | www |
Tobias Adrian (born 23 July 1971) is a German and American economist who has been Financial Counsellor of the International Monetary Fund and Head of their Monetary and Capital Markets Department since 2017.[2][3][4][5] He was previously employed at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, where he was a Senior Vice President and the Associate Director of the Research and Statistics Group. His research covers aspects of risk to the wider economy of developments in capital markets. In particular, he is known for his work on the global financial crisis,[6] monetary policy transmission,[7] and the yield curve.[8]
Early life and education[]
Adrian was born in Kronberg, West Germany and attended Humboldtschule, Bad Homburg.[2][5] After studying at Goethe University Frankfurt, Paris Dauphine University, and the London School of Economics,[5] he studied for a Ph.D. at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, graduating in 2003. His doctoral thesis was entitled "Learning, dynamics of beliefs, and asset pricing".[1]
Career[]
While working at the Federal Reserve, Adrian made substantial contributions to the role of financial intermediaries in monetary policy transmission, with Hyun-Song Shin.[7][9] He also documented how the inversion of the yield curve can be viewed as a causal transmission channel for monetary policy tightening, with Hyun-Song Shin and .[10] This is based on earlier work with Estrella that documented the forecasting power of the yield curve.[8] Adrian also worked on widely adopted yield curve models with Richard Crump and .[11]
Together with Markus Brunnermeier of Princeton University, Adrian created one of the first measures of systemic risk, the CoVaR.[12] This measure, which takes into account spillover and contagion effects between asset classes and industries, was used to stress test banks following the great recession.[13]
Adrian has published extensively on the topic of market liquidity, including policy effects and its procyclical behavior.[14][15][16][17] He has also written on the importance of the shadow banking system in capital markets, and its prominent role in the development of the financial crisis of 2007–2008.[18]
More recently, Adrian has studied how financial conditions present asymmetric risks to GDP growth with and .[19] This work led to a novel model for economic forecasting, under which multimodal distributions (allowing both "good" and "bad" outcomes) arise naturally under tight financial conditions.[20]
Selected works[]
- Adrian, Tobias; Shin, Hyun Song (2010). "Liquidity and leverage". Journal of Financial Intermediation. Elsevier BV. 19 (3): 418–437. doi:10.1016/j.jfi.2008.12.002. ISSN 1042-9573.
- Adrian, Tobias; Ashcraft, Adam; Boesky, Hayley; Pozsar, Zoltan (2013). "Shadow Banking". Economic Policy Review. Federal Reserve Bank of New York. 19 (2).
- Adrian, Tobias; Brunnermeier, Markus K. (June 2016). "CoVaR". American Economic Review. American Economic Association. 106 (7): 1705–1741. doi:10.1257/aer.20120555. ISSN 0002-8282.
- Adrian, Tobias; Boyarchenko, Nina; Giannone, Domenico (April 2019). "Vulnerable Growth". American Economic Review. American Economic Association. 109 (4): 1263–1289. doi:10.1257/aer.20161923. ISSN 0002-8282.
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Adrian, Tobias (2003). Learning, dynamics of beliefs, and asset pricing. DSpace@MIT Home (Thesis). hdl:1721.1/17571. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
- ^ Jump up to: a b GmbH, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (29 November 2016). "Tobias Adrian: Ein Deutsch-Amerikaner wird neuer IWF-Finanzmarktchef" [A German-American becomes the new head of financial markets at the IMF] (in German). Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
- ^ "People: Tobias Adrian to replace Viñals at IMF". Central Banking. 30 November 2016. Retrieved 16 July 2021.
- ^ "Tobias Adrian sustituirá a José Viñals en el FMI" [Tobias Adrian will replace José Viñals at the IMF]. el Economista. 26 November 2016. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Dr. Tobias Adrian". Goethe-Universität (in German). Retrieved 17 July 2021.
- ^ "The Federal Reserve's Primary Dealer Credit Facility". Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Adrian, Tobias; Shin, Hyun Song (1 March 2009). "Money, Liquidity, and Monetary Policy". American Economic Review. American Economic Association. 99 (2): 600–605. doi:10.1257/aer.99.2.600. hdl:10419/60788. ISSN 0002-8282.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Monetary tightening cycles and the predictability of economic activity". Economics Letters. 99 (2): 260–264. 1 April 2008. doi:10.1016/j.econlet.2007.07.007. hdl:10419/60761. ISSN 0165-1765. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
- ^ "Financial Intermediaries and Monetary Economics". ScienceDirect. 1 December 2009. pp. 601–650. doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-53238-1.00012-0. ISSN 1573-4498. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
- ^ Adrian, Tobias; Estrella, Arturo; Shin, Hyun Song (23 April 2019). "Risk‐taking channel of monetary policy". Financial Management. Wiley. 48 (3): 725–738. doi:10.1111/fima.12256. ISSN 0046-3892.
- ^ "Pricing the term structure with linear regressions". Journal of Financial Economics. 110 (1): 110–138. 1 September 2013. doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2013.04.009. ISSN 0304-405X. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
- ^ Adrian & Brunnermeier 2016.
- ^ "The revolution within". The Economist. 16 May 2009. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
- ^ Adrian & Shin 2010.
- ^ Adrian, Tobias; Boyarchenko, Nina (2018). "Liquidity policies and systemic risk". Journal of Financial Intermediation. Elsevier BV. 35: 45–60. doi:10.1016/j.jfi.2017.08.005. hdl:10419/93660. ISSN 1042-9573.
- ^ Adrian, Tobias; Kiff, John; Shin, Hyun Song (2018). "Liquidity, Leverage, and Regulation 10 Years After the Global Financial Crisis". Annual Review of Financial Economics. Annual Reviews. 10 (1): 1–24. doi:10.1146/annurev-financial-110217-023113. ISSN 1941-1367.
- ^ "Tobias Adrian". Google Scholar. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
- ^ Adrian et al. 2012.
- ^ Adrian, Tobias; Boyarchenko, Nina; Giannone, Domenico (1 March 2019). "Vulnerable Growth". American Economic Review. American Economic Association. 109 (4): 1263–1289. doi:10.1257/aer.20161923. ISSN 0002-8282.
- ^ Adrian, Tobias; Boyarchenko, Nina; Giannone, Domenico (22 March 2021). "Multimodality in macrofinancial dynamics". International Economic Review. Wiley. 62 (2): 861–886. doi:10.1111/iere.12501. hdl:10419/210755. ISSN 0020-6598.
- Living people
- 21st-century economists
- 21st-century American economists
- Federal Reserve economists
- German economists
- International Monetary Fund people
- Alumni of the London School of Economics
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
- 1971 births